<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><ns2:project xmlns:ns1="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api" xmlns:ns2="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/project" xmlns:ns3="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/fund" xmlns:ns4="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/person" xmlns:ns5="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/project/outcome" xmlns:ns6="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/organisation" ns1:created="2026-07-08T08:44:08Z" ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/projects/063BD1CC-5CA5-4E45-88E9-8654C7263C69" ns1:id="063BD1CC-5CA5-4E45-88E9-8654C7263C69"><ns1:links><ns1:link ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/persons/BD43D476-A596-4F84-B9D9-9662C451DEB6" ns1:rel="PM_PER"/><ns1:link ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/organisations/DEA64199-9003-4AB1-B5E9-0687908BB8A8" ns1:rel="LEAD_ORG"/><ns1:link ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/organisations/DEA64199-9003-4AB1-B5E9-0687908BB8A8" ns1:rel="PARTICIPANT_ORG"/><ns1:link ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/organisations/69A2E6C0-8B05-40C5-A755-8CD622FF1156" ns1:rel="PARTICIPANT_ORG"/><ns1:link ns1:end="2017-05-30T23:00:00Z" ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/funds/90BA89E2-D5D9-4EB9-9EF6-F54DFAD7BB78" ns1:rel="FUND" ns1:start="2016-05-31T23:00:00Z"/></ns1:links><ns2:identifiers><ns2:identifier ns2:type="RCUK">132187</ns2:identifier></ns2:identifiers><ns2:title>Management and use of beneficial bacterial biofilms to control aquatic pathogens, for reliable chemical-free sanitisation of swimming pools. .</ns2:title><ns2:status>Closed</ns2:status><ns2:grantCategory>Feasibility Studies</ns2:grantCategory><ns2:leadFunder>Innovate UK</ns2:leadFunder><ns2:abstractText>The swimming pool filtration market (worth 3.2bn) currently lacks chemical-free alternatives despite

customers’ demands of healthier, easier and cheaper solutions to pool water treatment. This project helps to

fully realise the mass market potential for natural bio-filter based water treatment technology, through

innovative and robust scientific research and development into aquatic pathogen behaviour and control using

bio-films. Project Objectives: Determine how our biofilms reduce levels of waterborne pathogens; ascertain

whether bio-films housed within a bio-filter allow re-introduction of pathogens in water; develop optimal

habitats &amp;amp; management of biofilms to maximise pathogen removal; &amp;amp; quantify pathogen survival rates on full-

scale filtration models. The invaluable knowledge gained during the project will enable a set of optimised

operational parameters (eg: optimal PH/ flow rates) and substrate properties (eg pore size, depth), which

maximise the efficiency, repeatability and reliability of biofilm performance (w.r.t. pathogen control) for real-

world conditions.</ns2:abstractText></ns2:project>