<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><ns2:project xmlns:ns1="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api" xmlns:ns2="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/project" xmlns:ns3="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/fund" xmlns:ns4="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/person" xmlns:ns5="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/project/outcome" xmlns:ns6="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/organisation" ns1:created="2026-06-03T15:52:43Z" ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/projects/0880ACE5-77DC-4919-8E44-258B292F21F5" ns1:id="0880ACE5-77DC-4919-8E44-258B292F21F5"><ns1:links><ns1:link ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/persons/C4ECBFB7-70DE-48BC-B438-C1492CD2D8E7" ns1:rel="PM_PER"/><ns1:link ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/organisations/5C93F5A8-C660-453D-98FD-CF5F8D5E8F60" ns1:rel="LEAD_ORG"/><ns1:link ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/organisations/5C93F5A8-C660-453D-98FD-CF5F8D5E8F60" ns1:rel="PARTICIPANT_ORG"/><ns1:link ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/organisations/E04097D1-7386-4BEC-AB80-85F0EEB80CB2" ns1:rel="PARTICIPANT_ORG"/><ns1:link ns1:end="2022-12-31T00:00:00Z" ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/funds/720A7067-4712-4EE1-91F0-8B57308C40D2" ns1:rel="FUND" ns1:start="2022-09-30T23:00:00Z"/></ns1:links><ns2:identifiers><ns2:identifier ns2:type="RCUK">10039776</ns2:identifier></ns2:identifiers><ns2:title>Structural characterisation of Silicon anode swelling during Lithium ion battery cycling</ns2:title><ns2:status>Closed</ns2:status><ns2:grantCategory>Collaborative R&amp;D</ns2:grantCategory><ns2:leadFunder>Innovate UK</ns2:leadFunder><ns2:abstractText>The range of an electric vehicle is ultimately determined by the energy density of the battery. From the perspective of anode material development, energy density is a function of the ability to store lithium. Silicon has a much larger capacity (3600 mAh/g) compared to conventional graphite (360 mAh g),however, Si-based anodes currently fall short in industrial acceptance due to severe volume expansion (as high as 300%) during Li-ion insertion and extraction causing sudden capacity drop.

Changes in the structural state of Silicon anodes such as changes in silicon size are important in understanding the long-term effects of these advanced anode materials on battery cell performance. Therefore, Talga aims to use the A4I program to work with National Physical Laboratory (NPL) scientists and their state-of-the-art facilities to gain a deeper understanding of the structural changes that occur in silicon anode-based batteries and use the information in gaining wider acceptance and commercialisation of it's product.</ns2:abstractText></ns2:project>