<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><ns2:project xmlns:ns1="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api" xmlns:ns2="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/project" xmlns:ns3="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/fund" xmlns:ns4="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/person" xmlns:ns5="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/project/outcome" xmlns:ns6="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/organisation" ns1:created="2026-08-26T13:36:10Z" ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/projects/57A3D7B2-5DE6-4791-B37D-346F082870A7" ns1:id="57A3D7B2-5DE6-4791-B37D-346F082870A7"><ns1:links><ns1:link ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/persons/F147AC19-40A9-426F-BC23-39392A795E78" ns1:rel="PM_PER"/><ns1:link ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/organisations/26343285-3847-47E2-86F4-DDE97133554D" ns1:rel="LEAD_ORG"/><ns1:link ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/organisations/26343285-3847-47E2-86F4-DDE97133554D" ns1:rel="PARTICIPANT_ORG"/><ns1:link ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/organisations/5F757471-288A-4A3C-8E66-E5C76C12C99C" ns1:rel="PARTICIPANT_ORG"/><ns1:link ns1:end="2017-10-31T00:00:00Z" ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/funds/A4B615AB-9495-4E87-9B50-53A1D98B6A81" ns1:rel="FUND" ns1:start="2016-07-31T23:00:00Z"/></ns1:links><ns2:identifiers><ns2:identifier ns2:type="RCUK">132180</ns2:identifier></ns2:identifiers><ns2:title>Biofilm Activity Analyser for Healthcare Applications</ns2:title><ns2:status>Closed</ns2:status><ns2:grantCategory>Feasibility Studies</ns2:grantCategory><ns2:leadFunder>Innovate UK</ns2:leadFunder><ns2:abstractText>Biofilm formation associated with water storage units in the healthcare industry is a serious issue in e.g. dental

healthcare and renal dialysis, due to potential bacterial infections. Biofilm build-up in the non-disposable plastic

pipes connecting dental water systems and dialysis catheters, in particular, are a cause for increasing concern

amongst healthcare professionals. Current monitoring techniques required as part of dental and dialysis

guidelines do not provide continuous assessment of biofilm activity. Instead, monitoring is based on lab

techniques, or dip-stick kits, which can take many days to complete. We aim to investigate the feasibility of

new innovative technology based around biocompatible diamond electrochemical sensors, which can be

miniaturised and placed directly in the appropriate tubing. The sensor will provide real-time, continuous

feedback on biofilm growth, thus immediately informing on &amp;quot;unsafe&amp;quot; biofilm levels and recommending biocide

treatment procedures. As the diamond sensor is chemically resistant long term placement is possible. This

feasibility study will be carried out between the SME Process Instruments and the University of Warwick.</ns2:abstractText></ns2:project>