<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><ns2:project xmlns:ns1="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api" xmlns:ns2="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/project" xmlns:ns3="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/fund" xmlns:ns4="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/person" xmlns:ns5="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/project/outcome" xmlns:ns6="http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/gtr/api/organisation" ns1:created="2026-07-08T08:44:08Z" ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/projects/AB93E860-A006-4CAC-BF45-7DDD7076DE25" ns1:id="AB93E860-A006-4CAC-BF45-7DDD7076DE25"><ns1:links><ns1:link ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/persons/44EC4F8E-89E9-4245-A8D6-EC3D5B81EECE" ns1:rel="PM_PER"/><ns1:link ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/organisations/587C3CC0-C1D2-4DCB-95B5-0E9FA88B9E5F" ns1:rel="LEAD_ORG"/><ns1:link ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/organisations/B584FD4B-817B-495C-AA42-DE98D4E1C9A0" ns1:rel="PARTICIPANT_ORG"/><ns1:link ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/organisations/7105D09D-EB65-44A6-9527-BA57F7E31DC1" ns1:rel="PARTICIPANT_ORG"/><ns1:link ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/organisations/587C3CC0-C1D2-4DCB-95B5-0E9FA88B9E5F" ns1:rel="PARTICIPANT_ORG"/><ns1:link ns1:end="2013-08-30T23:00:00Z" ns1:href="http://gtr.ukri.org/gtr/api/funds/D92C25FB-C1EE-4709-BE7D-21DDB733AAF4" ns1:rel="FUND" ns1:start="2013-04-30T23:00:00Z"/></ns1:links><ns2:identifiers><ns2:identifier ns2:type="RCUK">131225</ns2:identifier></ns2:identifiers><ns2:title>Membrane Compatible Fuel Cell Bipolar Plates</ns2:title><ns2:status>Closed</ns2:status><ns2:grantCategory>Feasibility Studies</ns2:grantCategory><ns2:leadFunder>Innovate UK</ns2:leadFunder><ns2:abstractText>Bipolar plates for PEM fuel cells typically constitute more than half of a fuel cell stack's weight and 15-30% of its cost. The materials used need to have low electrical resistivity, be corrosion resistant and lightweight, of adequate mechanical stability and low-cost and be suitable for volume manufacture. The project will investigate the application of precision photo-chemical etching of low-cost conventional metal substrates combined with established nitride and/or carbon-based coatings, to be benchmarked against a thin (20nm) gold coating, as a means of achieving a step change in production volumes and lifetime cost reductions for metallic fuel cell bipolar plates.</ns2:abstractText></ns2:project>