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BrainHealth - Decoding life course pathways of mental ageing

Lead Research Organisation: University of Bath
Department Name: Psychology

Abstract

"The longer I live, the more beautiful life becomes." - Frank Lloyd Wright

In Europe, people aged 65 live approximately 50% of their remaining years with disability. Ageing-related research to date has focused almost exclusively on a deficit-concept of ageing, which seeks to find 'cures' instead of pathways towards healthy senescence. I will break new frontiers with the unconventional approach that ageing starts at birth and requires a life course approach that combines research into early development, adult psychiatry, and mental ageing in old age.

The vision of my research program BrainHealth is to fundamentally characterise, improve, and differentiate mental ageing across the lifespan by studying the life course patterns of mental ageing under the innovative umbrella concept of 'brain health'.

I will expand and combine unique data from five large European longitudinal cohorts with a total sample size of over 78,000 individuals from birth to old age, creating one of the most comprehensive datasets on brain health worldwide. BrainHealth will include multimodal measures of brain age, epigenetic age, cognitive function, and mental well-being. In an innovative approach, I will develop a novel tissue-specific mouse model that is complimentary to these human data and will help to understand mechanisms, strengthen causal inference and address tissue specificity.

Three work packages will be implemented to:
1) characterise brain health from birth to old age by establishing robust predictors of brain health in childhood and adolescence;
2) improve brain health by identifying modifiable protective factors to enhance brain health across the life course;
3) differentiate between physical and mental ageing by developing a tissue-specific mouse model of lifelong brain health.

If successful, this program will revolutionise our approach to healthy ageing by permitting the early identification and alteration of unhealthy aging trajectories - a key societal challenge of our time.

Publications

10 25 50

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Sanders F (2024) Are housing circumstances associated with faster epigenetic ageing? A commentary on Clair et al. in Journal of epidemiology and community health

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Stratton T (2024) Transient patterns of advanced brain ageing in female adolescents with anorexia nervosa. in The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science

 
Description Workshop: Planning and delivery of credible neuroscience research projects
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Influenced training of practitioners or researchers
Impact Participants learned how to make their research more robust and reproducible, leading to better and more reliable research in the field of neuroscience.
URL https://www.bna.org.uk/mediacentre/events/workshop-planning-and-delivery-of-credible-neuroscience-re...
 
Description "The glue that holds the pieces together": Unlocking Cognitive Health in Psychotic Disorders
Amount £3,503,556 (GBP)
Funding ID 315898/Z/24/Z 
Organisation Wellcome Trust 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country United Kingdom
Start 03/2025 
End 03/2030
 
Description Branching out: connecting communities to co-design a greener, healthier Bath
Amount £3,440 (GBP)
Organisation University of Bath 
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 01/2025 
End 12/2025