BrainHealth - Decoding life course pathways of mental ageing
Lead Research Organisation:
University of Bath
Department Name: Psychology
Abstract
"The longer I live, the more beautiful life becomes." - Frank Lloyd Wright
In Europe, people aged 65 live approximately 50% of their remaining years with disability. Ageing-related research to date has focused almost exclusively on a deficit-concept of ageing, which seeks to find 'cures' instead of pathways towards healthy senescence. I will break new frontiers with the unconventional approach that ageing starts at birth and requires a life course approach that combines research into early development, adult psychiatry, and mental ageing in old age.
The vision of my research program BrainHealth is to fundamentally characterise, improve, and differentiate mental ageing across the lifespan by studying the life course patterns of mental ageing under the innovative umbrella concept of 'brain health'.
I will expand and combine unique data from five large European longitudinal cohorts with a total sample size of over 78,000 individuals from birth to old age, creating one of the most comprehensive datasets on brain health worldwide. BrainHealth will include multimodal measures of brain age, epigenetic age, cognitive function, and mental well-being. In an innovative approach, I will develop a novel tissue-specific mouse model that is complimentary to these human data and will help to understand mechanisms, strengthen causal inference and address tissue specificity.
Three work packages will be implemented to:
1) characterise brain health from birth to old age by establishing robust predictors of brain health in childhood and adolescence;
2) improve brain health by identifying modifiable protective factors to enhance brain health across the life course;
3) differentiate between physical and mental ageing by developing a tissue-specific mouse model of lifelong brain health.
If successful, this program will revolutionise our approach to healthy ageing by permitting the early identification and alteration of unhealthy aging trajectories - a key societal challenge of our time.
In Europe, people aged 65 live approximately 50% of their remaining years with disability. Ageing-related research to date has focused almost exclusively on a deficit-concept of ageing, which seeks to find 'cures' instead of pathways towards healthy senescence. I will break new frontiers with the unconventional approach that ageing starts at birth and requires a life course approach that combines research into early development, adult psychiatry, and mental ageing in old age.
The vision of my research program BrainHealth is to fundamentally characterise, improve, and differentiate mental ageing across the lifespan by studying the life course patterns of mental ageing under the innovative umbrella concept of 'brain health'.
I will expand and combine unique data from five large European longitudinal cohorts with a total sample size of over 78,000 individuals from birth to old age, creating one of the most comprehensive datasets on brain health worldwide. BrainHealth will include multimodal measures of brain age, epigenetic age, cognitive function, and mental well-being. In an innovative approach, I will develop a novel tissue-specific mouse model that is complimentary to these human data and will help to understand mechanisms, strengthen causal inference and address tissue specificity.
Three work packages will be implemented to:
1) characterise brain health from birth to old age by establishing robust predictors of brain health in childhood and adolescence;
2) improve brain health by identifying modifiable protective factors to enhance brain health across the life course;
3) differentiate between physical and mental ageing by developing a tissue-specific mouse model of lifelong brain health.
If successful, this program will revolutionise our approach to healthy ageing by permitting the early identification and alteration of unhealthy aging trajectories - a key societal challenge of our time.
Publications
Baltramonaityte V
(2024)
Stress reactivity moderates the association between stressful life events and depressive symptoms in adolescents: Results from a population-based study.
in Journal of affective disorders
Großbach A
(2024)
Maximizing insights from longitudinal epigenetic age data: simulations, applications, and practical guidance.
in Clinical epigenetics
Salontaji K
(2024)
Gestational epigenetic age and ADHD symptoms in childhood: a prospective, multi-cohort study.
in Molecular psychiatry
Sanders F
(2024)
Are housing circumstances associated with faster epigenetic ageing? A commentary on Clair et al.
in Journal of epidemiology and community health
Stratton T
(2024)
Transient patterns of advanced brain ageing in female adolescents with anorexia nervosa.
in The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science
Suleri A
(2024)
Mapping prenatal predictors and neurobehavioral outcomes of an epigenetic marker of neonatal inflammation - A longitudinal population-based study
in Brain, Behavior, and Immunity
Zavitsanou G
(2024)
The role of loneliness and social isolation in mediating the relationship between childhood maltreatment and schizophrenia: A genetically informed approach.
in Journal of psychopathology and clinical science
| Description | Workshop: Planning and delivery of credible neuroscience research projects |
| Geographic Reach | National |
| Policy Influence Type | Influenced training of practitioners or researchers |
| Impact | Participants learned how to make their research more robust and reproducible, leading to better and more reliable research in the field of neuroscience. |
| URL | https://www.bna.org.uk/mediacentre/events/workshop-planning-and-delivery-of-credible-neuroscience-re... |
| Description | "The glue that holds the pieces together": Unlocking Cognitive Health in Psychotic Disorders |
| Amount | £3,503,556 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | 315898/Z/24/Z |
| Organisation | Wellcome Trust |
| Sector | Charity/Non Profit |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 03/2025 |
| End | 03/2030 |
| Description | Branching out: connecting communities to co-design a greener, healthier Bath |
| Amount | £3,440 (GBP) |
| Organisation | University of Bath |
| Sector | Academic/University |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 01/2025 |
| End | 12/2025 |
