MUltiphase Flow-induced Fluid-flexible structure InteractioN in Subsea applications (MUFFINS)

Lead Research Organisation: Imperial College London
Department Name: Chemical Engineering

Abstract

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Publications

10 25 50
 
Description Recently, we have found that:
1. The coupled static-dynamic loading mechanism of the travelling liquid-gas slug flow is fundamental to the flow-induced vibration of a long flexible cylindrical structure. This mechanism can be captured through an improved phenomenological and mechanical model accounting for some essential features (velocity, length, fluctuation frequency) of slug flow.
2. The occurrence of complex multiple resonances due to the slug flow fluctuation is found to be responsible for the structural vibration with multi modes which may travel and switch in time and along the structural span. Such mode switching and transition have improved an understanding of the likelihood of local fatigue-related issues in engineering applications.
3. The effects of practical flow-pipe parameter have been parametrically investigated, shedding new light on the structural dynamic response features and a critical parametric range which could be avoided for a safe real-life design of subsea structures.
4. Mathematical empirical models are being developed and advanced, assisting the associated experimental setup for studying the multiphase flow-induced vibration and fluid-flexible structure interaction of industrial relevance.
Exploitation Route Mathematical models are being improved and several parametric investigations are being carried out together with comparisons and validations with experimental and alternative numerical studies. They are presented and discussed through a series of steering committee meetings involving industry and academic partners. New simulations involving multiphase flow-induced vibration and fluid-structure interaction are being generated whose outputs, once validated, can be used as new benchmarking data. Analysis tools are being advanced which could be further used, modified, and extended by other researchers in the future in a wide range of disciplines involving multiphase flows, flexible structures, and flow-induced vibrations. New international partnerships with institutions in China (Southwest Petroleum University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University) are being developed, widening the research collaborations. It is hoped that the prediction tools resulting from the present project could be utilized by industry for preliminary analysis and cost-efficient design to optimize the flow-structural configurations for real-life operations. We also hope that the project outcomes could contribute to the industry recommended practice such as the Guidelines for the Avoidance of Vibration-Induced Fatigue Failure in Subsea Systems.
Sectors Energy,Other