Light in the North: SUN at the Orkney International Science Festival 2023

Lead Research Organisation: Orkney International Science Festival
Department Name: Management

Abstract

The overall aim of the project is to develop a theme around "astronomy, solar and planetary science" by displaying the immersive SUN installation in St Magnus Cathedral as centrepiece throughout the seven days of the Orkney International Science Festival (OISF) from Thursday 7 to Wednesday 13 September 2023.

This aim of bringing the SUN to Orkney is particularly important, as the geographical remoteness of the islands means that the nearest science centre, in Aberdeen, is a 6-hour ferry journey away, with two overnight stays as well. So a package of activities is being put together around the visit of the SUN, to provide a combined richness of experience that normally would be impossible in an island situation. The activities will include two concerts in the Cathedral, talks on topics from fusion research to Maxwell's discovery of the nature of light, art activities, and an exhibition on the life and work of a 19th-century Orcadian physicist whose geomagnetic studies confirmed the link between solar storms and terrestrial magnetic effects.

Skilled explainers will be on hand to provide guided tours of the SUN. Some will be young postgraduate researchers from UCLAN, and two will be experienced Festival astronomy presenters.

Direct benefits to schools are a key factor. Orkney's school population is approximately 3,000 (18 primaries, two senior secondaries and three junior highs). Geographical remoteness limits access to the rich range of resources available to city schools. The Scottish Government's Urban Rural Classification (2020) lists Orkney's population as 33.5% in Remote Small Towns (with 3 schools) and 66.5% Remote Rural (20 schools). Overall, the Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation 2020 has 12 Orkney schools in areas of high deprivation (mainly SIMD 2 and 3). Hence, the requested funds will be key to engage schools and community groups, adults and families from across Orkney, including its outer islands which through their remoteness rank high on the Scottish Index for Multiple Deprivation and Urban-Rural Classification.

The overall impact we aim for is:

- inspiring the community with a first-hand encounter with something unique, the outcome of a creative collaboration between an artist and a solar physicist, and the feeling of coming close to the sheer scale of the seething mass of energy of the Sun
- providing a back-up context of information from display material and first-hand information from skilled explainers, opening up connections to the process of scientific understanding and some of the people involved in it
- stimulating school pupils and provide teachers with added opportunities and resources to enrich the curriculum
- opening up new creative opportunities for people in Orkney's lively artistic community
- giving the community an overall feeling that great things are possible after several years in which the necessities of public health have led to a climate of caution and holding back and staying in

Planned Impact

The Festival team will adopt a multi-stranded approach to highlighting the presence of SUN at OISF 2023 as well as disseminating the outcomes from the activity afterwards. This will include:

- Imagery: the core image for OISF 2023, used for the programme, posters and social media, will be created around the SUN theme
- The Festival programme brochure will have this core image on its cover, with information about SUN inside. The brochure is distributed through the newspaper The Orcadian and many public places (libraries, museums, visitor centres, shops, transport operators). An example of last year's programme can be found here.
- The OISF website will feature dedicated webpages
- The Festival's own online magazine Frontiers will have features on SUN and related topics
- Social media: using the Festival's Facebook (3,220 Likes) and Twitter (2,511 Followers) pages
- Newsletters: including the Festival's own Newsletter
- Press releases: for local (The Orcadian, BBC Radio Orkney, the online newspaper The Orkney News, the Orkney.com site) and regional (The Press & Journal) media
- Advertising: including an advertorial feature in the islands' newspaper The Orcadian
- Wider national publicity: with help and advice from EventScotland
- Conferences (astronomy): presenting about wider SUN engagement across a range of venues at educational outreach sessions at, for example, the National Astronomy Meeting or International Astronomical Union Conferences

The various elements will be brought together in a detailed Marketing Plan which will be drawn up by the Festival's Marketing Manager, Michelle Gillibrand, in collaboration with the core project team.

All the marketing materials will be designed by artist Selena Kuzman, who looks after all our design. We put particular emphasis on high design quality of everything that we produce. Over the years, the Festival has developed close relationships with island communities by working with community development and Operations Officers who have featured several events in the programme in their communities.

Also, the SUN team will present evaluation findings from Light in the North as part of the wider SUN engagement programme across a range of venues at educational outreach sessions, for example at the UK National Astronomy Meeting and the International Astronomical Union's Communicating Astronomy with the public conference. We will also circulate the information through science communication networks, for example the Scottish Government's science engagement groups, the psci-com forum, the Scottish physics teachers Sputnik network, and also the weekly newsletter The SciCommer.

Publications

10 25 50
 
Title SUN Banners 
Description A SUN banner was created and prominently displayed at the entrance of St Magnus Cathedral, the venue for the SUN Installation. This banner served to acknowledge the contributions of the various funders and supporters of the project. 
Type Of Art Artwork 
Year Produced 2023 
Impact The SUN banner served as a visual acknowledgment of the support and contributions from various funders and supporters of the SUN Installation project. Its prominent placement at the entrance of St Magnus Cathedral helped raise awareness and help increase the footfall into the venue, in addition to recognition of sponsors involvement, contributing to a sense of community engagement and appreciation for their support of the artistic and creative endeavor. 
URL https://oisf.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/OISF-banner-SUN-scaled.jpg
 
Title SUN Concert Programme 
Description The Sun concert programme, distributed at the Rivers of Running Gold event, showcased the lineup of this evening programme and the creative music and science pieces. The programme also listed the key compositions by Stuart MacRae and Michael Oliva, and the performers, instrumentalists, along with the narration by solar physicist Prof. Robert Walsh. 
Type Of Art Artwork 
Year Produced 2023 
Impact The concert tickets were sold out and the development of the Concert programme artistic product resulted in a notable impact by blending artistic expression with scientific themes, fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation of the Sun's significance. Through captivating compositions and performances, attendees experienced a unique fusion of music and science, stimulating curiosity and imagination. Moreover, the collaboration between artists, musicians, and a solar physicist facilitated interdisciplinary dialogue, enriching the cultural and educational aspects of the event. 
URL https://oisf.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Concert-Programme-1.pdf
 
Title SUN Feedback Form 
Description The SUN Feedback Forms are documents designed to collect input and opinions from participants who experienced the SUN installation or associated activities. These forms typically include questions about the school pupil's overall experience and their impressions of the installation 
Type Of Art Artwork 
Year Produced 2023 
Impact The development of the SUN Feedback Forms facilitated the collection of valuable insights into the visitor experience. We received feedback from 297 of the 409 pupils who visited the installation. This feedback provided us with a comprehensive understanding of the impact of the SUN installation on participants' perceptions and experiences, allowing for informed decisions to refine and enhance future events. 
URL https://oisf.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/SUN-Feedback-Form.pdf
 
Title Sponsors Event Invite 
Description The artistic or creative product is an invitation for a special event titled "Light in the North". The event took place at the St Magnus Centre in Kirkwall, where guests were welcomed with some Slovenian drinks and cheese snacks. This was followed by a special unique experience at the Cathedral to meet the SUN team and enjoy some spooky stories by Fran Hollinrake, Visitor Services Officer (Custodian) at St Magnus Cathedral. The event was aimed to create a unique and engaging experience to thank our sponsors, collaborators and visitors for their support with the Festival. 
Type Of Art Artwork 
Year Produced 2023 
Impact The development of the invite led to a successful event attended by 40 guests, including Festival staff and board members, the SUN team including Prof. Robert Walsh and three research students. The guests also included staff from corporate sponsors such as Thistle Wind Partners, Crown Estate Scotland and Solar Dynamix. Orkney Island Council staff and special guests such as the Director of the Slovenian Science Festival, the Head of Public Engagement and Skills at STFC and StJohn Crean UClan Pro Vice-Chancellor Group (Research and Enterprise) also embraced the occasion. This gathering facilitated networking and collaboration among stakeholders, fostering relationships and appreciation for their support. 
URL https://oisf.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/OISF-2023-Sponsors-Event-Invite.pdf
 
Description Celebrating Scientific Legacy through Exhibitions, Talks and Music 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact The planned exhibition on the life and work of 19th-century physicist Balfour Stewart, an Orcadian descendant, at The Orkney Museum did not come to fruition. However, the Festival hosted a talk by Orkney historian Patricia Long, alongside Dr. Tom Stevenson, which delved into Stewart's contributions. We also curated a link to the Ness of Brodgar exhibition, aligning with the solar orientations of buildings discovered at the Ness. Additionally, we expanded on this theme through two outings and Dave Craig's talk titled "Why is Maeshowe Squint?" and workshop titled "Checking alignments with Stellarium". The talk delved into the mysterious solar alignment of Maeshowe, while the workshop provided practical guidance on using Stellarium software for investigative purposes, offering participants tools to explore similar alignments independently.
Additionally, a lecture by Howie Firth illuminated James Clerk Maxwell's discovery of the electromagnetic nature of light, complemented by images and songs by Riders in the Sky, Western music legends renowned for their songs evoking the early days of cowboys on the rolling prairies and pioneer wagons heading west.
The attendance of these in-person events was 178, with over 400 visitors to the Orkney Museum. The main aim of these events was to enhance the audience's engagement and understanding by infusing the lecture with the rich cultural backdrop of Western music, thus making complex scientific concepts more accessible and captivating.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://www.nessofbrodgar.co.uk/exhibition-extended/
 
Description Celestial Odyssey - Solar Trail at the Festival 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Public and school visitors (100) joined Orkney's Celestial Odyssey during the Science Festival. The activity began at the SUN Installation in St Magnus Cathedral and planets were laid out across Kirkwall in proportion to the size of the Sun, with each planetary location marked by a letter hidden in well-known shops or venues. Participants collected these letters to form three words, completing a Google form to win a prize.
This activity was aimed to foster curiosity about space enthusiasts , encouraging participants to explore the Neolithic landscape while learning about planetary positions and characteristics. The outcome includes increased public engagement with science, as participants navigate the Solar System journey, sparking curiosity and exploration in astronomy and related subjects. here is link to the fact sheets which were placed at various venues: https://oisf.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Solar-Trail-Fact-Sheets-A3-.pdf along with worksheet: https://oisf.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/SUN-Worksheet.pdf
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://oisf.org/portfolio-items/celestial-odyssey/
 
Description Concerts for the Public (Under the SUN at St Magnus Cathedral) 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact The concerts and associated events for the Public were showcased in the Programme under the SUN in the Cathedral. During the concery "Rivers of Running Gold. The Sun, The Sun!" audiences experienced the blazing light and churning fire of the Sun's surface while hearing music for the cosmos from composers Stuart MacRae and Michael Oliva. Their works blended electronic sounds with instruments and voices to create pieces of elemental power and ethereal beauty. The programme included MacRae's Magnus, Noble Martyr, Incarnadine, and Oliva's Threnody and Music of the Spheres, accompanied by the Mayfield Singers, Ewan Robertson on alto and bass flute, Valerie Webster and Hannah Marshall on cellos, and Paisley Abbey organist George McPhee, with narration by solar physicist Prof. Robert Walsh.
Following the concert, "SOUNDS AMID THE STILLNESS" session at The Orkney Club explored the use of electronic sounds in music to convey the beauty of the natural world. Composers Stuart MacRae and Michael Oliva joined by Prof. Robert Walsh and flautist Ewan Robertson in conversation.
Additionally, the SCIENCE FESTIVAL SERVICE at the Cathedral, conducted by Rev. Fraser Macnaughton, featured the St Magnus Cathedral Choir. The CONCERT: SUNDOWN provided a final opportunity to see the Sun before its departure, accompanied by music, songs, poems, and stories from various performers including the Archipelago String Quartet, poets Alison Miller and Yvonne Gray, and storytellers Tom Muir and Fran Flett.
Additionally, Renowned violinist Charlotte Rowan, accompanied by pianist Charlotte Stevenson, showcased a diverse repertoire, reflecting a rich lineage of violin music from various composers and eras. The concert also featured Milhaud's Brazileira, aligning with the theme of the Festival centered around The Sun. Charlotte also participated in a workshop on violin making led by Orkney violin maker Colin Tulloch, offering insights into the craftsmanship and unique qualities of these instruments, with further details available here: https://www.orkney.com/news/tulloch-violins. Organized by the Orkney Arts Society, the event promises a captivating exploration of both musical performance and instrument craftsmanship.
These events drew a total of 767 participants, from across Orkney, and was hailed as a "spectacular main event" by attendees, with feedback highlighting its transformative effect on the cathedral's space. Participants praised the freedom and imaginative atmosphere, describing the experience as "just wonderful."
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://oisf.org/portfolio-items/sun-in-the-cathedral/
 
Description Guided tours with skilled explainers 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact As part of the Programme, the Festival offered guided tours led by knowledgeable science presenters, providing attendees with insights into various scientific phenomena and fostering engagement with astronomy. Led by experienced presenter Eric Walker, chair of Highlands Astronomical Society, the tours offer participants the opportunity to explore celestial wonders, including stars, planets, and telescopes. Through interactive sessions and informative discussions, viewers gain a deeper understanding of astronomical concepts and are encouraged to ask questions, enhancing their appreciation for the cosmos.
The online tour, attended by 100 viewers, garnered 363 views on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/live/cm4kzvu8azo?si=q3yUcmMJXznCrVYU, extending its reach beyond the live session. Additionally, the Caithness Astronomy Group's (CAG) visit to the North Ronaldsay Dark Skies event facilitated immersive learning experiences for participants. Children from North Ronaldsay Primary School engaged in hands-on activities, creating planetary models in the sand by the Nouster Beach and gaining insights into the scale of the solar system.
At the Bird Observatory, attendees enjoyed an enlightening presentation by Gordon Mackie (CAG) on stargazing under the dark skies of Northern Scotland, further deepening their appreciation for astronomy. The Caithness group's engaged with audiences at the Family Day in Kirkwall which attracted around 385 visitors, offering engaging activities and fostering curiosity about space exploration.
Furthermore, Dr. Matjaž Vidmar of Edinburgh University, formerly of Royal Observatory Edinburgh enriched the Family Day with insightful sessions on AI technology, stimulating discussions on its applications in rural and island areas and inspiring attendees to explore the possibilities of AI-driven innovation. Through these activities, the Festival continues to promote scientific literacy and inspire a passion for exploration and discovery among participants of all ages.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://frontiersmagazine.org/caithness-astronomers-see-north-ronaldsays-dark-skies/
 
Description Media coverage 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Media (as a channel to the public)
Results and Impact The marketing message for the Orkney International Science Festival (OISF) centered around the arrival of the SUN, emphasising its significance as a captivating art installation set to grace the Festival and the historic St Magnus Cathedral. This strategic messaging aimed to generate excitement and anticipation among festival-goers, drawing attention to the unique blend of art and science showcased at the event. Additionally, the presence of local and national media personnel including James McEnaney, the Herald's Education correspondent, during the Festival provided an opportunity to spotlight Orkney's educational initiatives, including the Festival.
The Herald coverage and other publications in local radio and print media shed light on the Festival's contributions to education and community engagement, amplifying its reach and impact. Online articles such as those featured on The Orkney News and printed material in the Orcadian, further reinforced the Festival's mission of sparking imaginations and fostering a culture of discovery. Overall, these marketing efforts and media coverage contributed to raising awareness about the Festival, attracting diverse audiences, and promoting Orkney's rich cultural and scientific heritage. Here are some of the links: https://www.heraldscotland.com/life_style/arts_ents/23825135.art-installation-orkney-sparking-imaginations/, https://theorkneynews.scot/2023/08/27/art-physics-come-together-in-spectacular-sun-installation/, https://theorkneynews.scot/2023/06/08/take-a-journey-of-discovery-with-orkney-international-science-festival/
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://oisf.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Scanned-media-coverage-in-sinngle-file.pdf
 
Description Public visit (SUN Installation at St Magnus Cathedral) 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact The SUN Installation at the Orkney International Science Festival was a groundbreaking experience, being the first in Scotland and set within the unique ambiance of St Magnus Cathedral. The Installation fitted so wonderfully into the building that has often been called 'The Light in the North'. With over 14,000 visitors, it surpassed expectations, drawing praise for its captivating spectacle, informative displays, and emotive impact. The visitors came from across Orkney, from the North Isles and the South Isles, from the East Mainland and the West Mainland, from across Scotland and the UK and overseas, from schools and from cruise liners. Visitors were enthralled by the visual and auditory experience, with many expressing awe and appreciation for the fusion of science, and artistry. The installation sparked conversations and made the festival a focal point, enhancing public engagement with science in an unforgettable setting.
Feedback from visitors highlighted the profound impact of the SUN Installation on their festival experience. One attendee remarked, "I visited the Sun installation a couple of times - It was beyond my expectations. It was literally 'awesome'. The sound, sights, and the smoke rising. I sat and watched it change colour for ages. I didn't want to leave!" Others echoed similar sentiments, praising the beauty and immersive nature of the installation within the Cathedral's space.
The versatility of the venue, including free entry, allowed visitors to appreciate the installation from various angles, whether strolling around or sitting in contemplation. Information panels provided valuable insights into solar science, complementing the visual spectacle with educational content. Additionally, the accompanying booklet was appreciated for its design and informative content, further enriching the visitor experience.
Moreover, the SUN Installation served as the heart of the festival, generating widespread acclaim and becoming a prominent attraction. Its placement within the Cathedral added a mystical dimension to the scientific exploration, transcending mere observation to evoke a sense of wonder and reverence. Attendees not only learned about the Sun but also gained a deeper appreciation for the intersection of science, art, and culture.
In conclusion, the SUN Installation at the Orkney International Science Festival was a resounding success, leaving a lasting impression on visitors and contributing to the festival's reputation as a hub of innovation and inspiration. Its impact extended beyond scientific education, fostering a profound connection between attendees and the wonders of the cosmos.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://oisf.org/portfolio-items/the-sun/
 
Description School Package of SUN Associated activities 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Schools
Results and Impact In addition to the visit to the SUN Installation, the Festival developed a package of associated activities relevant to Sun, solar and planetary sciences, and astronomy. Students, depending on their ages/class levels participated in sessions after their visit to the installation. All 18 groups of schools received these packages, and preference was provided to the remote island schools. The session included:
"The Sun - Life on Earth" by Stromness Museum, which explored the sun's essential role in sustaining life on Earth, including the process of photosynthesis in plants and plankton.
"Mission to Mars" by Cerebral Ape, a curriculum-linked workshop that provided an interactive educational experience focused on Mars exploration.
"Stars on a Plate" by the University of St. Andrews, where they collaborated with astronomer, Dr Anne-Marie Weijmans, with activities related to the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) plates project.
These initial interaction with various organisation led to the delivery of further collaborations. For example, Stromness Museum delivered further in-person sessions to schools in Orkney, Cerebral Ape organised a couple of online events for the pupils to control rover over online Teams call.
Five schools were provided with a Sloan Plate to take away and Anne-Marie Weijmans organised further 3-5 workshops (30-90min) with the involved schools in their classroom (thru Teams) and educators were provided with further resources and involved with the feedback process and suggestions for improvement for her Sloan Digital Sky Survey plates project.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://oisf.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/School-Sun-package.pdf
 
Description School visit (SUN Installation at St Magnus Cathedral) 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Schools
Results and Impact During the Orkney International Science Festival (7-13 Sept), we organized school visits to the SUN installation at St Magnus Cathedral, offering students the chance to engage with scientists, researchers, and PhD students from UCLan. Robert Walsh and his team delivered a captivating 15-20 minute presentation about the exhibit, delving into the fascinating realm of Solar and Planetary Science research. Through engaging discussions and insights, students gained a deeper understanding of the Sun's dynamics and its significance in the broader context of our solar system. This interactive session enhanced the educational experience, leaving a lasting impact on the students' understanding and appreciation of astrophysics. Visits from 17 of 23 School in Orkney and around 460 pupils with 20 educators and key influencers had the opportunity to witness this immersive experience, scheduled hourly on weekdays from 10am to 2pm.
The Festival also provided free packages for schools, particularly those from remote Orkney islands and areas with limited access, covering travel costs to the venue. This initiative aimed to inspire curiosity and interest in science among students, fostering a deeper understanding of our solar system and igniting passion for STEM subjects.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://oisf.org/portfolio-items/visit-to-the-sun-at-st-magnus-cathedral/?portfolioCats=241
 
Description Social media coverage 
Form Of Engagement Activity Engagement focused website, blog or social media channel
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact The Orkney International Science Festival (OISF) utilises a multi-platform approach to engage with its audience and promote its activities. Through its website, online magazine Frontiers, and various social media channels including YouTube, Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, the Festival shares informative content, highlights speakers, and showcases topics related to science, exploration, and Orkney's unique cultural landscape.
The year 2023 saw an explosion in the outreach of the social media arm of the Festival. Partly because we were posting more and because we had a show stopping subject - The SUN, which provided the opportunity for some incredible images that captured the imagination. The highest profiled posts are those with a strong story and image, drawing the attention through the visual impact necessary to engage.
The Festival was also featured in many other people's social media, including the travel series On the Road Again with Ashley and Stuart, who included images of the SUN and the Cathedral. We were included through the kind assistance of Cheryl Chapman in the Orkney office of VisitScotland. https://ontheroadagaintravels.com/orkney-scotland-guide-where-to-visit-eat-and-stay/.
On Facebook, the post with the highest reach was the first image of The SUN in St Magnus Cathedral which pulled in 53.5k views on 6 September. It received over 13k reactions and 163 comments. This was posted on the day before the Festival (6 September), priming the Facebook community for the Festival and the top 2 posts were about the SUN (53.5k 6 Sept, 22k 5 Sept).
On Instagram, Posts that received the most likes on Instagram included an aurora image taken by Festival staff (41), a family including a baby under the St Magnus SUN (41) and the Colin Keldie SUN image (40).
On Twitter, Colin Keldie's image of the SUN in the Cathedral on 6 Sept stole the show for views with nearly 5.5k. and the next post with most impressions (views) is the beginning of the installation of The Sun but one of the posts to receive the most impression and engagement was the announcement of the record breaking SUN. The post with the highest engagement rate was an image of the Giddy Limit Cartoon, when the Festival made it into the comic strip of The Orcadian newspaper.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://oisf.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/OISF-2023-Social-media-report.pdf
 
Description Solar Science and Astronomy talks 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Dr. Melanie Windridge of Tokamak Energy delivered two captivating talks during the festival. In her first talk, "100 Million Degrees and Rising," she delved into the fascinating realm of nuclear fusion, exploring the challenges and breakthroughs in replicating the Sun's energy process. Dr. Windridge highlighted the latest advancements from both public research programs and private companies, offering insights into the potential of fusion energy for a sustainable future. Melanie's talk on the latest progress in fusion energy holds particular relevance in Orkney's thriving renewable energy sector, where innovative technologies are continually explored and implemented to harness sustainable energy sources.
Her second talk, "Aurora: In Search of the Northern Lights," took the audience on an Arctic journey through Scandinavia, Canada, and Svalbard, unraveling the mysteries of the mesmerizing Northern Lights. Interweaving science with history, folklore, and stunning imagery, Dr. Windridge provided a captivating exploration of this natural phenomenon. The subject holds particular significance for Orkney communities, especially considering North Ronaldsay's achievement of international dark sky status, marked by a midwinter dark skies festival in December 2011, with support from STFC and the Orkney Islands Council.
Additionally, Dr. Karen Meyer of Dundee University presented "The Science of the Sun," shedding light on the Sun's crucial role in sustaining life on Earth while also exploring the complexities of space weather and its impact on satellites and astronauts. Dr. Meyer's talk delved into the immense temperatures of the Sun's atmosphere and the dynamic energy eruptions it generates, offering mathematical insights into its enigmatic nature.
Audience feedback for the talks was overwhelmingly positive. With comments like: "Science of Sun Talk - The best event we attended from the point of view of scientific content, Aurora Talk by Melanie Woodbridge - Good to have a woman speaker and quite a young one". The sessions attracted significant attendance, with 229 people attending in person and 91 views for the Aurora talk, 175 views for the "100 degrees" talk, and 128 views for Karen's talk online. These talks sparked curiosity and engagement among attendees, fostering a deeper understanding of solar science and its implications for our planet and beyond.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://theorkneynews.scot/2023/06/08/take-a-journey-of-discovery-with-orkney-international-science-...
 
Description Special film influenced by astronomy 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact A special film project: https://oisf.org/fest-event/but-oh-the-stars-with-music-shine/, featuring music composed by renowned Scottish composer Eddie McGuire on his 75th birthday was showcased at the Festival. McGuire's compositions are deeply influenced by the wonders of astronomy, and this film serves as a commemoration of his remarkable career.
Dr. Bede Williams, the Head of Instrumental Studies at St Andrews, oversaw the recording process for McGuire's music, ensuring that each piece is captured with precision and fidelity, with introduction by astronomer Dr Anne-Marie Weijmans of St Andrews University.. These recordings were integrated into three distinct films, each crafted by the talented filmmaker and Festival staff, Selena S Kuzman. Through Kuzman's cinematic lens, McGuire's compositions were brought to life, offering viewers a captivating audio-visual experience.
One of the films, "Five Stars in Auriga," featured trumpeter Bede Williams performing "Big Bang" and "Orbit," alongside members of the esteemed Wallace Collection. In this piece, each instrument represents a star within the constellation Auriga, creating a mesmerizing auditory journey through the cosmos. Interwoven with McGuire's music are narratives drawn from the rich tapestry of Scottish history, highlighting individuals whose lives were intertwined with astronomy.
Following a brief intermission, audiences were treated to the stirring sounds of "Earthrise," a symphonic poem for brass band, performed by the National Youth Brass Band of Scotland. This evocative piece, inspired by the iconic photograph of Earth taken from space, serves as a poignant reflection on humanity's place in the universe. Additionally, the University of St Andrews New Music Ensemble performed "Symphonies of Galaxies," (https://oisf.org/fest-event/symphonies-of-galaxies/) a transcendent composition that delves into the cosmic wonders of deep space.
In conjunction with the film screenings, McGuire himself, alongside Bede Williams and Ewan Robertson, engaged in a thought-provoking discussion with Dr. Anne-Marie Weijmans. This conversation provided valuable insights into McGuire's creative process and the inspirations behind his astronomical compositions. Moreover, McGuire's work was published in an article in Frontiers magazine, authored by the composer himself, which delves into the intricacies of "Symphonies of Galaxies."
Overall, this project serves as a testament to McGuire's enduring legacy as a composer and his profound connection to the cosmos. Through music, storytelling, and scholarly discourse, audiences will embark on a transcendent journey through the celestial realms, guided by the unparalleled talents of Eddie McGuire and his collaborators. The in-person events engaged around 62 participants and the online video available on Festival's YouTube channel had 278 views.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://frontiersmagazine.org/symphonies-of-galaxies/