Understanding factors that influence ionisable xenobiotic bioaccumulation using a Fish in vitro Gill Cell culture System (FIGCS)

Lead Research Organisation: King's College London
Department Name: Diabetes & Nutritional Sciences

Abstract

The aims of the project are:
1. To measure the PH of the Fish Gill Cell culture system (FIGCS) boundary layer, a factor that influences ionisable compound uptake.
2. To characterize and localize potential pharmaceutical and personal care products (PPCP) transport proteins on the gill.
3. Assess the uptake and excretion of ionisable PPCPs accross FIGCS in differing water chemistries and develop uptake and/or accumulation models.

Publications

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Studentship Projects

Project Reference Relationship Related To Start End Student Name
BB/M014827/1 01/10/2015 30/09/2019
1670838 Studentship BB/M014827/1 01/10/2015 30/09/2019 Elisabeth Chang
 
Description A gill model was used to investigate the movement of pharmaceuticals between water and fish. It was determined that although pH and speciation of the pharmaceuticals had a substantial effect on permeability, the greatest fluctuations were not necessarily around the pKa.
Exploitation Route This discovery is important in the context of predicting environmental risk of pharmaceuticals to the aquatic environment.
Sectors Pharmaceuticals and Medical Biotechnology

 
Description Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine Travel Bursary.
Amount £250 (GBP)
Organisation King's College London 
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 06/2017 
End 06/2017
 
Description SEB Travel Grant
Amount £90 (GBP)
Organisation Society for Experimental Biology (SEB) 
Sector Academic/University
Country Global
Start 05/2017 
End 05/2017
 
Title HPLC Method with FIGCS 
Description An HPLC method was developed to detect and quantify pharmaceuticals from the apical compartment matrix incubated with primary gill cells, used as a proxy to measure uptake into the fish in vitro gill cell culture system. 
Type Of Material Biological samples 
Year Produced 2019 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact Method was used to measure the uptake of various pharmaceuticals in the fish in vitro gill cell culture system and the results were analysed by multivariate analysis to determine what molecular descriptors influenced uptake. 
URL https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.est.8b04394
 
Description Development of pH sensitive extracellular probe 
Organisation Queen Mary University of London
Department School of Biological and Chemical Science QMUL
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution Researched the type of extracellular probe that would be compatible with the in vitro gill cell culture system, including the insertion portion and the pH sensitive portion.
Collaborator Contribution Created the ratiometric extracellular pH probe to be used with the in vitro gill cell culture system.
Impact The outcome of the collaboration was the creation of a ratiometric pH sensitve probe to be used with the in vitro gill cell culture system to measure the extracellular pH directly at the membrane. The disciplines involved were chemistry, microscopy and biology.
Start Year 2018
 
Description BBSRC Skills School: Broadening Horizons: Cultivating an Innovative Mind Set 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Postgraduate students
Results and Impact BBSRC funded students attended a two day skills school in collaboration with industry that included visiting the facilities, sparking meaningful discourse regarding career opportunities between the students and industry representatives.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
 
Description Conference Presentation at SEB Annual Meeting 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact Gave a talk at the Society of Experimental Biology Annual Meeting in Gothenburg titled: Use of an in vitro fish gill model to better understand factors that influence pharmaceutical uptake, which was followed by good discussion afterwards with other scientists and increased interest in the research.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2017
 
Description Poster at SEB: Improving Experimental Approaches in Animal Biology: Implementing the 3Rs 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact Poster presentation at SEB Improving Experimental Approaches in Animal Biology: Implementing the 3Rs titled: Using fish in vitro models to characterize uptake and efflux of pharmaceuticals and PPCPs.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2016
 
Description Poster at SETAC Europe 27th Annual Meeting 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact Poster presentation at SETAC Europe 27th Annual Meeting titled: Using in vitro gill cell culture models for determining factors influencing freshwater pharmaceutical uptake, engaged with many conference attendees in discussion of research and gill cell culture model.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2017