<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?><gtr:projects xmlns:gtr="http://gtr.ukri.org/api"><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/EP%2FM006360%2F1"><gtr:id>243F4A8E-DDBE-430F-85B9-00CEC73F1066</gtr:id><gtr:title>Long-Range Charge and Energy Transfer at Heterojunctions for Photovoltaics Beyond the Shockley-Queisser Limit</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>EP/M006360/1</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Fellowship</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>The development of high-efficiency low-cost renewable energy sources is one of the most pressing research challenges today. Two promising technologies in this area are photovoltaics (PV) and Solar Fuel generation systems. PV work by absorbing sunlight to generate electrical charges that are then collected in an external circuit. Solar Fuel systems work by absorbing sunlight and then using the charges produced to drive redox chemistry to produce chemical fuels from readily available starting materials, for example splitting water to produce H2, which is a powerful fuel. 

But the cost to efficiency ratio of both these technologies is too high currently. In order to drive the price of these technologies down to match fossil fuels, fundamental breakthroughs are required in the way these systems harness solar energy. This project seeks to tackle this challenge by building on recent insights into quantum mechanical processes in organic semiconductors to improve the efficiency both of current and future PV systems as well as put in place new design ruled for high-efficiency solar fuel generation systems.

At the heart of many kinds of PV and Solar Fuel systems are interfaces between organic and inorganic semiconductors. The role of these interfaces, known as heterojunctions, is to separate opposite charges, hole and electrons, from each other and prevent their recombination. We will use the latest breakthroughs in ultrafast laser spectroscopy to study these interfaces and develop novel structure that efficiently separate charges. 

The biggest energy loss in PV is a process known as thermalization. This refers to the fact that the absorption of a high-energy photon generates one electron-hole pair just as the absorption of a low-energy photon does. The extra energy of high-energy photons above the bandgap is lost as heat. This problem affects all commercially deployed PV today and has long been considered a fundamental loss. Indeed it leads to what is known as the Shockley-Queisser limit on efficiency, which is 33% for an idea PV of bandgap 1.1eV. Here we will use a unique quantum mechanical process in organic semiconductors called Singlet Exciton Fission, to overcome this loss. Singlet Fission allows two electron-hole pairs to be generated in certain organic materials when a photon is absorbed. We will design new ways by which these electron-hole pairs can be harvested at the organic/inorganic interface, leading to improved efficiencies. The methods and structures we will develop using this process would be compatible both with current and future PV technologies, allowing them to over come the Shockley-Queisser limit on efficiency. This could dramatically improve the efficiency of PV and help bring about their wide scale deployment.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:potentialImpactText>The development of new high-efficiency photovoltaics (PV) and photocatalysis technologies is crucial to long term environmental sustainability, allowing for decarbonisation of the global economy. This will in future enable renewable energy to meet the price point of conventional fossil fuels, which is required for large-scale adoption of these technologies. 

Key to this effort is the development of new technologies that can surpass existing paradigms of performance. This project seeks to establish such technologies by harnessing the quantum mechanical properties of organic semiconductors to create a new generation of organic/inorganic heterojunctions. The results are likely to find broad application in the areas of PV and photocatalysis, as well as opening new avenues in spintronics and quantum technologies. 

The UK has no manufacturing base in PV today. On the other hand, the UK is a leading player in the organic and printed electronics area. This project could allow this strength to be capitalised on, via the production of solution processable thin organic down-converters that would be compatible with both current and future PV technologies, allowing the UK to gain a share of the PV market in the near to medium term. This technology could allow all single junction PV cells to better harness solar energy and approach the Shockley-Queisser limit. Moreover, the technology would be compatible with materials and manufacturing processes for current PV technologies, which could enable easy adoption. Thus the project is likely to be of wide interest to both the PV and printed electronics industries. Technologies resulting from the project will be taken forward via collaboration with industrial partners and engagement with the wider PV industry through forums such as the EPSRC Supergen SuperSolar Hub.</gtr:potentialImpactText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2020-02-29</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/798CB33D-C79E-4578-83F2-72606407192C"><gtr:id>798CB33D-C79E-4578-83F2-72606407192C</gtr:id><gtr:name>EPSRC</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2015-03-01</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>1036928</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>Total E &amp; P</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:description>Total - Sunpower</gtr:description><gtr:id>4A33F094-636E-47C8-AC88-E89A9C88E48A</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Currently confidential</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>58c86105410bf4.34837600-1</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Sunpower part of the Total group is the 2nd largest Si PV manufacturer in the world. They are providing us Si modules and solar glass samples to test our photon multipler film on</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>Singlet fission photon multipler research</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Private</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2016-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>Eight19</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:description>Eight19</gtr:description><gtr:id>49431607-3996-4ECE-A353-8EBD5F1AEF89</gtr:id><gtr:impact>3 Innovate UK projects, 1 completed successfully (SiFi - SInglet FIssion photon multiplier film to increase photovoltaic efficiency) and 2 ongoing (FIG - Flux Increasing Glass to enhance photovoltaic efficiency) &amp;amp; (PINSTRIPE: Photon Increase by Splitting to Realise Improved Photovoltaic Efficiency&amp;quot;). My team's work and collaboration with Eight19 has helped them raise significant investment to pursue the commercialisation of the Singlet Fission Photon Multiplier technology developed in my lab as part of this grant. Eight19 have a team of 3 scientists embedded in my group. 5+ patent applications filed.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>56b14a5056c293.78156640-1</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Expertise in thin film processing and coating technology, commercialisation, manufacturing and product development.</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>Expertise in singlet fission and photon-multiplier technology, photophysics, devices physics, synthesis of inorganic semiconductor nanocrystals</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Private</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2015-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>Pilkington Glass</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:description>NSG Pilkington</gtr:description><gtr:id>6E242196-88EF-44EE-9E09-54AD46FB634A</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Ongoing 2 year (11/2017-10/2019) Innovate UK project, PINSTRIPE - PHOTON INCREASE BY SPLITTING TO REALISE IMPROVED PHOTOVOLTAIC EFFICIENCY</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>5aa41602e93da4.51692286-1</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>NSG Pilkington bring knowledge of manufacture of solar grade glass, encapsulants, glass processing, deposition of films on glass, environmental leaching tests</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>We have an ongoing Innovate UK grant with two industrial partners Eight19 and NSG Pilkington , PINSTRIPE - PHOTON INCREASE BY SPLITTING TO REALISE IMPROVED PHOTOVOLTAIC EFFICIENCY. This is a 2 year grant helping to commercialise out singlet fission technology to improve conventional Si solar cells. We bring detailed photophysics, optoelectronics and device fabrication knowledge to the project.</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Private</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2017-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>University of Oxford</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:department>Department of Chemistry</gtr:department><gtr:description>Oxford</gtr:description><gtr:id>46C6B26D-7CEB-435B-9F33-6CA53D690D67</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Nature Physics 11, 352-357 (2015) doi:10.1038/nphys3241</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>56b14ae30f8558.28059872-1</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Ultrafast spectroscopy</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>Organic semiconductor materials</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2015-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput></gtr:collaborationOutputs><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>1000000</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>Rational design of manufacturing processes for next generation optoelectronically active nanocomposite films and coatings</gtr:description><gtr:end>2020-03-02</gtr:end><gtr:fundingOrg>Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:fundingRef>EP/P027741/1</gtr:fundingRef><gtr:id>96D8FD01-E07A-4D31-B6F2-19164FBD069F</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>58c8624fc766e7.00411445</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Public</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2017-03-31</gtr:start></gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>200000</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>PhD Studentship - 2 - Hope Bretscher, Raj Pandy</gtr:description><gtr:end>2020-03-02</gtr:end><gtr:fundingOrg>Winton Programme for the Physics of Sustainability</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:id>62E83AB1-D289-4768-952A-A6C9A9BF7BD7</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>58c86587735ea3.60845221</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2016-09-30</gtr:start></gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>500000</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>PhD Studentships - 4 in total - Limeng Ni, Ture Hinrichsen, Jesse Allardice, Arya Thampi</gtr:description><gtr:end>2019-03-02</gtr:end><gtr:fundingOrg>Cambridge Commonwealth Trust</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:id>5BA2EB32-9E54-47A8-97B7-69509CC05EAA</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>58c86414a54e21.71948228</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2015-09-30</gtr:start></gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>80000</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>PhD Studentship - PV CDT</gtr:description><gtr:end>2021-09-01</gtr:end><gtr:fundingOrg>Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:id>D5021904-F211-4044-81E3-268CB9F72F09</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>58c862ae712452.83499381</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Public</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2017-09-30</gtr:start></gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>1500000</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>Belgium</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>EUR</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>Austria</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>de_AT</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>Photon Management for Solar Energy Harvesting with Hybrid Excitonics - SolarX</gtr:description><gtr:end>2023-03-02</gtr:end><gtr:fundingOrg>European Research Council (ERC)</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:fundingRef>758826</gtr:fundingRef><gtr:id>FAF8493A-5659-44FF-A698-41448BF2265A</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>5aa41c063b5866.22245124</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Public</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2018-03-31</gtr:start></gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>58664</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>Energy Catalyst</gtr:description><gtr:end>2016-09-01</gtr:end><gtr:fundingOrg>Innovate UK</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:id>3559001A-7825-4D27-AAC3-85A82A2CC9A4</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>56b14b62b674c3.06621212</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Public</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2015-11-01</gtr:start></gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>600000</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>FIG - FLUX INCREASING GLASS TO ENHANCE PHOTOVOLTAIC EFFICIENCY</gtr:description><gtr:end>2019-10-01</gtr:end><gtr:fundingOrg>Innovate UK</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:fundingRef>103757</gtr:fundingRef><gtr:id>569AA00C-875D-4086-AC74-17F08321E3D7</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>5aa41af82019c9.96912145</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Public</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2017-11-01</gtr:start></gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>809851</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>SiFi - SInglet FIssion photon multiplier film to increase photovoltaic efficiency</gtr:description><gtr:end>2018-06-01</gtr:end><gtr:fundingOrg>Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:fundingRef>EP/M024873/1</gtr:fundingRef><gtr:id>57BC117A-968D-4238-A7F7-2B1436815301</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>5aa419717209c7.98621296</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Public</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2015-06-30</gtr:start></gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>232000</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>PINSTRIPE - PHOTON INCREASE BY SPLITTING TO REALISE IMPROVED PHOTOVOLTAIC EFFICIENCY</gtr:description><gtr:end>2018-10-01</gtr:end><gtr:fundingOrg>Innovate UK</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:fundingRef>132952</gtr:fundingRef><gtr:id>114518FB-3037-4728-9C87-FB27E8D5E5E2</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>5aa41bb5522263.35413664</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Public</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2017-11-01</gtr:start></gtr:furtherFundingOutput></gtr:furtherFundingOutputs><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs><gtr:impactSummaryOutput><gtr:description>Formation of a new spin-out company, Cambridge Photon Technology : https://www.cambridgephoton.com/
The company has raised &amp;gt;&amp;pound;1M in funding and employs 8 people at present.</gtr:description><gtr:id>B94A494F-0678-4546-AB5C-D70F47BC799B</gtr:id><gtr:impactTypes><gtr:impactType>Societal</gtr:impactType><gtr:impactType>Economic</gtr:impactType></gtr:impactTypes><gtr:outcomeId>56b1477d6d25e1.67566181</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Energy,Manufacturing, including Industrial Biotechology</gtr:sector></gtr:impactSummaryOutput></gtr:impactSummaryOutputs><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutput><gtr:description>A photovoltaic device comprising a light harvesting device and a photovoltaic cell; wherein the light harvesting device comprises an organic semiconductor photoactive layer capable of multiple exciton generation with a luminescent material dispersed therein; wherein the bandgap of the luminescent material is selected such that the triplet excitons, formed as a result from the multiple exciton generation in the organic semiconductor, can be transferred from the organic semiconductor into the luminescent material non-radiatively via Dexter Energy Transfer; a photovoltaic cell disposed in an emissive light path of the luminescent material and having a first photoactive layer, wherein the bandgap of the luminescent material matches or is higher than the bandgap of the first photoactive layer.</gtr:description><gtr:grantRef>EP/M006360/1</gtr:grantRef><gtr:id>DDFBE49B-A817-45C6-ACF5-4DA4CCB0B951</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Parter company has raised investment to commercialise the technology</gtr:impact><gtr:licensed>Yes</gtr:licensed><gtr:outcomeId>5aa41f1fa5abf6.63949337</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:patentId>WO2016009203</gtr:patentId><gtr:protection>Patent application published</gtr:protection><gtr:title>COMPOSITE LIGHT HARVESTING MATERIAL AND DEVICE</gtr:title><gtr:yearProtectionGranted>2016</gtr:yearProtectionGranted></gtr:intellectualPropertyOutput></gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs><gtr:keyFindingsOutput><gtr:description>- Insights into the nature of charge and energy transfer at organic-inorganic and organic-organic heterojunctions 
- new experimental methods to study the above</gtr:description><gtr:exploitationPathways>Formation of a new spin-out company, Cambridge Photon Technology : https://www.cambridgephoton.com/
Several new lines of research have been opened by our work and are being pursued by a large number of groups around the world</gtr:exploitationPathways><gtr:id>85E84696-FADC-4FE5-AA38-6092D9D0C4CF</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>56b147933da0c6.99066186</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sectors><gtr:sector>Energy</gtr:sector></gtr:sectors></gtr:keyFindingsOutput><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs><gtr:policyInfluenceOutput><gtr:areas/><gtr:description>House of Lords Committee - 2023</gtr:description><gtr:geographicReach>National</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>7DEBAC5F-30F3-4187-AF60-123527C268DA</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>65f18a3bd5a883.15292853</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:type>Participation in a guidance/advisory committee</gtr:type></gtr:policyInfluenceOutput></gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:description>Using a widefield pump-probe microscope (with ~10 nm spatial precision and ~10 fs time resolution) we probe the temperature and fluence dependent dynamics of the collective modes in excitonic insulator candidate Ta2NiSe5. We pump with a broadband pulse centered around 500 nm and probe ~800 nm using a bandpass filter.</gtr:description><gtr:id>DD6C861A-7293-4B9A-B076-39C711E5B69B</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>61ebef6b5c9133.74636753</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:providedToOthers>true</gtr:providedToOthers><gtr:title>Research data supporting ''Imaging the coherent propagation of collective modes in the excitonic insulator Ta2NiSe5 at room temperature''</gtr:title><gtr:type>Database/Collection of data</gtr:type><gtr:url>https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/329004</gtr:url><gtr:yearFirstProvided>2021</gtr:yearFirstProvided></gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:description>Absorption, PL, PDS, TA and FFT data</gtr:description><gtr:id>23163A4D-9A17-42E1-A4F3-46739EB4F61F</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>FB52197A2F9</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:providedToOthers>true</gtr:providedToOthers><gtr:title>Research data supporting "Real-Time Observation of Exciton-Phonon Coupling Dynamics in Self-Assembled Hybrid Perovskite Quantum Wells"</gtr:title><gtr:type>Database/Collection of data</gtr:type></gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:description>This data includes that which is shown in the main text figures 1-4 of the associated publication. We have used pump-probe measurements to investigate the ordered phase in excitonic insulator candidate, Ta2NiSe5. The measurements are performed with a single pump, and two pump configuration (also sometimes called pump-push-probe). While all the data shown is taken in reflection, we did similar measurements also in a transmission configuration.</gtr:description><gtr:id>D8596FE7-98DE-4292-B40A-D6FAAC76F350</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>61ebef6a9bb657.95297268</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:providedToOthers>true</gtr:providedToOthers><gtr:title>Research Data Supporting: Ultrafast melting and recovery of collective order in the excitonic insulator Ta2NiSe5</gtr:title><gtr:type>Database/Collection of data</gtr:type><gtr:url>https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/316859</gtr:url><gtr:yearFirstProvided>2021</gtr:yearFirstProvided></gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:description>Pump Push Probe Transient Absorption Images for PIPCP and PIPCP:PCBM Films. Images were acquired as described in the associated manuscript. Images were acquired as a function of Pump Probe delay time at a variety of Pump Push delays, Push energies, Push fluences, and Pump fluences. Also included are the Pump Probe and Push Probe images that are acquired simultaneously</gtr:description><gtr:id>BE960742-45E3-47D8-86BA-0F82C359F8D0</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>8a6e71a4a86c01d</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:providedToOthers>true</gtr:providedToOthers><gtr:title>Research Data Supporting Order Enables Efficient Electron-hole Separation at an Organic Heterojunction with a Small Energy Loss</gtr:title><gtr:type>Database/Collection of data</gtr:type><gtr:yearFirstProvided>2017</gtr:yearFirstProvided></gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:description>This data set contains all data underlying the figures in the main text and supporting information. The information on how the data was acquired and processed is detailed in the open access manuscript + SI which has been deposited in this repository and is also available open-access via the publisher Nature Communications under the title &amp;quot;Direct Observation of Ultrafast Singlet Exciton Fission in Three Dimensions&amp;quot;. All the extracted data can also be generated from the experimental data by running the model described in the Main text. Main Figures: Fig 1 - b) Transient transmission and complex refractive index slices of pentacene, c) z-stack dependent transient transmission images of pentacene on two spectral bands radially averaged, d) image of the sample of pentacene on hBN. Fig 2,3 and 4 - Underlying datasets of transient transmission images (DTT) on glass and on hBN are provided in two folders 'onGlass' and 'onhBN'. In each the DTTs.npy file is meant to be opened using the python numpy library and the numpy.load command, yielding a 3 dimensional array, where the first axis is time and the second and third axis index X and Y position. The time.txt file give the pump probe delay corresponding to the first axis index. Each pixel (X and Y) corresponds to 55.5 nm in real space. The glass dataset is radially averaged to provide Fig 2/3/4 a and the radial slices in Fig 2/3/4 b (the full images are plotted above it). Upon fitting the radial averaged to the model described in the main text with appropriate bounds yields Fig 2/3/4 d-g.</gtr:description><gtr:id>0361AA23-086F-4D30-8FB3-B587DCB95F18</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>65df854d366c35.32731533</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:providedToOthers>true</gtr:providedToOthers><gtr:title>Data supporting "Direct Observation of Ultrafast Singlet Exciton Fission in Three Dimensions"</gtr:title><gtr:type>Database/Collection of data</gtr:type><gtr:url>https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/341252</gtr:url><gtr:yearFirstProvided>2022</gtr:yearFirstProvided></gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:description>This repository contains the data required to reproduce the figures from the associated manuscript. This data includes hyperspectral optical imaging cubes, nano X-ray fluorescence and diffraction maps and transient absorption microscopy data.</gtr:description><gtr:id>6E99F90B-480D-4A09-84C0-1D43FF68A773</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>61ebefca5d5be9.28216980</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:providedToOthers>true</gtr:providedToOthers><gtr:title>Research data supporting "Nanoscale Chemical Heterogeneity Dominates the Optoelectronic Response of Alloyed Perovskite Solar Cells"</gtr:title><gtr:type>Database/Collection of data</gtr:type><gtr:url>https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/329908</gtr:url><gtr:yearFirstProvided>2021</gtr:yearFirstProvided></gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:description>The data comprise the data points behind the graphs in each of the figures in the associated manuscript. These include: Fig 1 - PL spectra, absorption spectra, time-dependent PL ratio; Fig 2 - transient PL, transient PL ratio, fitted variance; Fig 3 - transient PL ratio and variance, charge collection efficiency; Fig 4 - radial diffusion data, J-V curves, EQE data; Fig 5 - transient PL and variance data</gtr:description><gtr:id>A3FA92E5-94D4-40CB-87E1-94D71E8C3C26</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>6754dd4f3836f5.92324420</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:providedToOthers>true</gtr:providedToOthers><gtr:title>Data supporting "Efficient Vertical Charge Transport in Polycrystalline Halide Perovskites Revealed by Four-Dimensional Tracking of Charge Carriers"</gtr:title><gtr:type>Database/Collection of data</gtr:type><gtr:url>https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/341378</gtr:url><gtr:yearFirstProvided>2022</gtr:yearFirstProvided></gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:description>The dataset comprises Origin files that contain the data underlying the figures in the manuscript. The data can be easily traced from the respective spectra in the same Origin file. Origin file &amp;quot;fig 2&amp;quot; contains both the raw data, normalized data, fitting data and absorption and photoluminescence spectra used in Figure 2. The absorption spectra are fitted to the second derivative of two Lorenzians after smoothing the spectrum with the Lowess method. Book 4 in the Origin file &amp;quot;fig 2&amp;quot; is a summary of the parameters and equations used in the fitting process. The x-axis is the wavelength (nm) and y-axis is the count. Different samples are all labelled in the first row for both raw and normalized absorption and photoluminescence data. Origin file &amp;quot;fig 3 a,b&amp;quot; contains both the raw data, normalized data, pump-probe spectra and kinetics used in Figure 3. The x-axis (col(a)) is the wavelength (nm) for pump-probe spectra, and equation &amp;quot;col(a)-315&amp;quot; is used to define the time 0 in the manuscript. The different time is labelled in the first row. The x-axis is the time (fs) for kinetics. The names for x and y axis for data in figure 4 are labelled in the first row.</gtr:description><gtr:id>C8812D6D-869B-4803-923D-581BBCD57BC0</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>639b8d8ee26b62.15615085</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:providedToOthers>true</gtr:providedToOthers><gtr:title>Research data supporting Understanding the Photoluminescence Quenching of Liquid Exfoliated WS2 Monolayers</gtr:title><gtr:type>Database/Collection of data</gtr:type><gtr:url>https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/344330</gtr:url><gtr:yearFirstProvided>2022</gtr:yearFirstProvided></gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:description>Optical characterisation data of 2D/QD heterostructure. i.e. steady state photoluminescence, absorption data of monolayer WS2, PbS-CdS quantum dots and WS2/PbS-CdS heterostructure; Time resolved PL of WS2, PbS-CdS and WS2/PbS-CdS heterostructure. Each data set is entitled with figure name in article i.e Main_Fig1c-e_SI_Fig3 contains raw data and figures for Figure 1c-e in main article and figure 3 in Supplementary information (SI) Main_Fig2_b-e_SI_Fig1-2 contains raw data and figures for Figure 2b-e in main article and figures 1-2 in Supplementary information (SI) Main_Fig_2a_RHS contains raw data for Figure 2a in main article Main_Fis_2a_RHS_processed contains figure for Figure 2a in main article Main_Fig3_Main_Fig5 contains raw data and figures for Figure 3 and 5 in the main article Main_Fig4 contains raw data and figures for Figure 4 in the main article</gtr:description><gtr:id>582A05A2-D09E-4A07-B52E-7AB340AE8D35</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>65df6b95e66be1.45385939</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:providedToOthers>true</gtr:providedToOthers><gtr:title>Research data supporting "Directed Energy Transfer from Monolayer WS2 to Near Infrared Emitting PbS-CdS Quantum Dots"</gtr:title><gtr:type>Database/Collection of data</gtr:type><gtr:url>https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/311242</gtr:url><gtr:yearFirstProvided>2020</gtr:yearFirstProvided></gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:description>This data set contains all data underlying the figures in the main text and supporting information. The information on how the data was acquired and processed is detailed in the open access manuscript + SI which has been deposited in this repository (&amp;quot;A Molecular Movie of Singlet Fission&amp;quot;) and is also available open-access via the publisher Nature Communications under the same title. Main Figures: Figure 1 - Transient absorption data on DP-Mes and transient cuts Figure 2 - Fourier transform power map of the data in Figure 1 as well as complementary Raman spectra for comparison Figure 3 - Comparison of directly generated and 'transferred' vibrational coherence spectrum Figure 4 - Theoretical modelling of the collective vibrational coherences separated according to symmetry groups. The data was converted into a quasi-resonance Raman spectrum and compared to the data in Figure 3. Figure 5 - Extracted structural parameters (bond length and dihedral angle) as function of time as well as the correlation of the displacement coherences for tuning and coupling modes are shown. SI Figures: Figure S6 - contains the Fourier amplitude spectrum of the tuning modes retrieved from theory (not resonance Raman) Figure S7 - provides the maximum displacement amplitudes as a function of frequency for the B1 coupling modes Figure S8 - displays the S1 decay dynamics from theory as a function of modifying the coupling modes as well as the extraced exponential decay dynamics. Figure S9 - contains the transient absorption spectrum of DP-Mes (a) compared to TIPS-pentacene (b) as well as a comparison of the direct and transferred coherence properties of DP-Mes (c) and TIPS-pentacene (d). The transferred spectrum of TIPS is compared to the transferred and direct spectrum of DP-Mes in e Figure S10 - Full time evolution from theory of the S1 and 1TT population dynamics (a), central dimer bond length (b) and dihedral angle (c) Figure S11 - Temperature Dependence of transient absorption measurements in DP-Mes at 295 K (a) and 5 K (b). The dynamics for S1 (c) and 1TT (d) as a function of temperature are also give.n Video: The video is a smoothed representation of the time-dependent structure extracted from theory. all structures are saved after each other in the conventional xyz file format. These are best opened with a molecular editor such as Avogadro or VMD.</gtr:description><gtr:id>04488C14-465F-421B-9991-533785F0B0AE</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>65df505ce26a22.39773190</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:providedToOthers>true</gtr:providedToOthers><gtr:title>Data supporting "A Molecular Movie of Ultrafast Singlet Fission "</gtr:title><gtr:type>Database/Collection of data</gtr:type><gtr:url>https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/296198</gtr:url><gtr:yearFirstProvided>2019</gtr:yearFirstProvided></gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:description>Main_Fig1b-d_SI_Fig8: Photoluminescence scatter data, Meidan PL spectra absolute, Median PL spectra scaled to compare FWHM; and Raman spectra Main_Fig2a-d_Fig3a-f: PL intensity series spectra, PL intensity series, relative PLQE series and; PL species characterization Main_Fig4a-b_SI_Fig5a-b_SI_Fig6: Time resolved PL spectra, Time resolved PL fluence series and; all Time resolved PL spectra from series Main_Fig5a: Transistor transfer characteristics Main_Fig5b: Transistor threshold voltage Main_Fig5c: Transistor sub-threshold swing Main_Fig5d: Transistor on/off ratio SI_Fig1: PL spectra of WS2 monolayers washed with toluene SI_Fig3-4_All_data: PL spectra from intensity series fitted with Gaussians SI_Fig7: Oleic Acid treated tungsten diselenide spectra</gtr:description><gtr:id>620A2A68-C647-44F8-8758-7A05CC3B94C2</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>65df6bfba93691.60332662</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:providedToOthers>true</gtr:providedToOthers><gtr:title>Research data supporting Giant photoluminescence enhancement in MoSe2 monolayers treated with oleic acid ligands</gtr:title><gtr:type>Database/Collection of data</gtr:type><gtr:url>https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/324063</gtr:url><gtr:yearFirstProvided>2021</gtr:yearFirstProvided></gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:description>Contains a zip file with a folder for each figure in the main text and supplemental information. The data was generated from picosecond transient absorption measurements and electrochemistry. Data is seperated into time, wavelength and delta mOD columns for the TA datasets. All replicates are included before any averaging or data treatment. See the main manuscript for more details on methods.</gtr:description><gtr:id>41ACCC4C-1991-453A-8076-7C4D3104E10E</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>6754fa15691cb2.81795981</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:providedToOthers>true</gtr:providedToOthers><gtr:title>Data for Photosynthesis Re-wired on the Pico-second Timescale</gtr:title><gtr:type>Database/Collection of data</gtr:type><gtr:url>https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/347776</gtr:url><gtr:yearFirstProvided>2023</gtr:yearFirstProvided></gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:description>This data corresponds to the data presented in the Journal Article, &amp;quot; Vibronically coherent ultrafast triplet-pair formation and subsequent thermally activated dissociation control efficient endothermic singlet fission&amp;quot; conducted in the Cavendish between years 2013-2016 by Stern and co-workers.</gtr:description><gtr:id>13F63FCD-AB27-4560-881B-4BB48986918B</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>43a0c2546be9a11</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:providedToOthers>true</gtr:providedToOthers><gtr:title>Research data supporting "Vibronically coherent ultrafast triplet-pair formation and subsequent thermally activated dissociation control efficient endothermic singlet fission"</gtr:title><gtr:type>Database/Collection of data</gtr:type><gtr:yearFirstProvided>2017</gtr:yearFirstProvided></gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:description>This dataset consists of graphical and tabular data in an Origin file format. The file includes UV-Vis absorption, PLQE, kinetic modelling, transient PL and absorption, steady-state PL and excitation spectra and magnetic field dependent PL measurement data and analysis. Further information about the data collection methods and analysis is available via the journal JACS, at 10.1021/jacs.9b06584. The Origin file &amp;quot;Analysis.opju&amp;quot; contains the data for all plots presented in the paper and SI titled &amp;quot;Engineering Molecular Ligand Shells on Quantum Dots for Quantitative Harvesting of Triplet Excitons Generated by Singlet Fission&amp;quot;, along with additional data surrounding the analysis of the presented data. The file is separated into folders sorted by experiment. Figures used in the paper are prefixed with either &amp;quot;Main Fig&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;SI&amp;quot; followed by a brief description of the figure.</gtr:description><gtr:id>C58AC506-8AB4-4421-B3EC-FBF278517B3E</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>B0B2EDDF682</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:providedToOthers>true</gtr:providedToOthers><gtr:title>Research data supporting "Engineering Molecular Ligand Shells on Quantum Dots for Quantitative Harvesting of Triplet Excitons Generated by Singlet Fission"</gtr:title><gtr:type>Database/Collection of data</gtr:type><gtr:yearFirstProvided>2019</gtr:yearFirstProvided></gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput><gtr:description>The data set here accompany the related research article, showing the details of the measurement results. The opj. file contains the data for the figures presented in the article. The file can be opened by OriginLab. Figure 1 contains transient absorption spectra data of the lead sulfide QD films and the microscopic data of the OA sample. Figure 2 contains the mean square displacement kinetics results extracted from the transient absorption microscopic measurements, and the fitted parameters from the exciton transport kinetics. Figure 3 contains the results of photoluminescence quantum yield, the grazing incidence small angle x-ray scattering, the fitted interdot distances, full width at half maximum, and their correlation with the exciton transport details. Figure 4 contains the mean square displacement kinetics of other types of QD films.</gtr:description><gtr:id>77F57780-1E29-4AC4-AB1B-E540FCD55959</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>6754fa067e8c70.65544761</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:providedToOthers>true</gtr:providedToOthers><gtr:title>Supporting data for 'Ultrafast Exciton Transport at Early Times in Quantum Dot Solids'</gtr:title><gtr:type>Database/Collection of data</gtr:type><gtr:url>https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/332791</gtr:url><gtr:yearFirstProvided>2022</gtr:yearFirstProvided></gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutput></gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs><gtr:researchMaterialOutput><gtr:description>Tool to study ultrafast dynamics electron-phonon coupling and its effects on electronic processes</gtr:description><gtr:id>E5874BBD-2E6B-4F64-96AB-A4F20FAD25B7</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Nature Physics 11, 352-357 (2015) doi:10.1038/nphys3241</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>56b14ca029ca52.37966164</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:providedToOthers>true</gtr:providedToOthers><gtr:title>Ultrafast Vibrionic Spectroscopy</gtr:title><gtr:type>Improvements to research infrastructure</gtr:type><gtr:yearFirstProvided>2015</gtr:yearFirstProvided></gtr:researchMaterialOutput></gtr:researchMaterialOutputs><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs><gtr:spinOutOutput><gtr:companyName>Cambridge Photon Technology</gtr:companyName><gtr:description>Cambridge Photon Technology designs and manufactures its Photon Multiplier Film, which is nanotechnology that enables solar photovoltaic cells to capture energy more efficiently.</gtr:description><gtr:id>19C0B27E-CF86-4C66-A3F9-FF7C7454436F</gtr:id><gtr:impact>RSC Emerging Technologies Prize
 Deep Tech Pioneers Award- Hello Tomorrow Global Challenge
Cambridge Photon Technology have been named one of six national finalists in the 2019 Shell Springboard competition.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>5e664603d51606.531484381741732954</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:url>http://cambridgephoton.com</gtr:url><gtr:yearCompanyFormed>2019</gtr:yearCompanyFormed></gtr:spinOutOutput></gtr:spinOutOutputs></gtr:output><gtr:publications><gtr:publication><gtr:id>29A2033E-D1E4-4060-AECD-10A55E3CAF0E</gtr:id><gtr:title>Correction to &amp;quot;Engineering Molecular Ligand Shells on Quantum Dots for Quantitative Harvesting of Triplet Excitons Generated by Singlet Fission&amp;quot;.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Journal of the American Chemical Society</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/863ba8d9b7fa80fbd07652e41250c9ea"><gtr:id>863ba8d9b7fa80fbd07652e41250c9ea</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Allardice JR</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2019-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0002-7863</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5e66590de83a50.96236689</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>5B337205-6F8D-4DCB-B854-6894EE05EFF3</gtr:id><gtr:title>Order enables efficient electron-hole separation at an organic heterojunction with a small energy loss.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Nature communications</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/ec2ad45cce122f00ba483346083e01f9"><gtr:id>ec2ad45cce122f00ba483346083e01f9</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Menke SM</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2018-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>2041-1723</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5aa41260ef00c0.71665861</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>55DA341F-2EE9-43DF-9319-0CB289AD10AC</gtr:id><gtr:title>Ultrafast melting and recovery of collective order in the excitonic insulator Ta2NiSe5</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/3db9d41cb7a77a6709a04a36da9bb62d"><gtr:id>3db9d41cb7a77a6709a04a36da9bb62d</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Bretscher H</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2021-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>65e9c5a895a246.49265910</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>B2112B13-057C-4E7F-B288-5777642C04DD</gtr:id><gtr:title>Excitation Dynamics in Layered Lead Halide Perovskite Crystal Slabs and Microcavities</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>ACS Photonics</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/9be32a095fa0f19edf937bc495218de5"><gtr:id>9be32a095fa0f19edf937bc495218de5</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Fujiwara K</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2020-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>2330-4022</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5e667082799a07.91702575</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>492B1202-E121-40FB-A446-F2680092930B</gtr:id><gtr:title>Vibronically coherent ultrafast triplet-pair formation and subsequent thermally activated dissociation control efficient endothermic singlet fission.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Nature chemistry</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/4d7013b47bded9c5e5796fef30ee09ae"><gtr:id>4d7013b47bded9c5e5796fef30ee09ae</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Stern HL</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2017-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1755-4330</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5a60ff249d8242.50056656</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>9B731011-BAC1-4758-80AC-7BCD873D60BE</gtr:id><gtr:title>Hybridizing semiconductor nanocrystals with metal-organic frameworks for visible and near-infrared photon upconversion.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/9f0f722e0db9ddb41edfe9586d567758"><gtr:id>9f0f722e0db9ddb41edfe9586d567758</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Amemori S</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2018-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1477-9226</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5e66590fae5930.71956863</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>D5E6F6CB-E8B6-4C60-BD94-F53D54520D06</gtr:id><gtr:title>Ultrafast Tracking of Exciton and Charge Carrier Transport in Optoelectronic Materials on the Nanometer Scale.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>The journal of physical chemistry letters</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/80c518a61c0914e5da0eac605419d6ba"><gtr:id>80c518a61c0914e5da0eac605419d6ba</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Schnedermann C</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2019-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1948-7185</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5e66590f90d0b3.33232946</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>60B63D9E-4A4E-410B-90C4-415AA1AF5C3D</gtr:id><gtr:title>Photosynthesis re-wired on the pico-second timescale</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/84be5cbdffc6a17fe612745dc524e6a5"><gtr:id>84be5cbdffc6a17fe612745dc524e6a5</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Baikie T</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2022-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>67522ec6e6b822.14575223</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>1B43866D-0E00-401F-94BC-555CB690A480</gtr:id><gtr:title>All-Optical Detection of Neuronal Membrane Depolarization in Live Cells Using Colloidal Quantum Dots.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Nano letters</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/67d69b49b3c097655330d6c70e1f8c11"><gtr:id>67d69b49b3c097655330d6c70e1f8c11</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Caglar M</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2019-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1530-6984</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5e66590dc3f457.76543146</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>DA0A2C01-6B23-419E-8EDA-449214FF0E37</gtr:id><gtr:title>Ultrafast Long-Range Charge Separation in Nonfullerene Organic Solar Cells.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>ACS nano</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/7ec8b9a1fd04c219915eb8eef6580f32"><gtr:id>7ec8b9a1fd04c219915eb8eef6580f32</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Tamai Y</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2017-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1936-0851</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5e6659106c2288.72824570</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>705E1B45-D2E5-4B46-93F3-CD3B5AA0C6C3</gtr:id><gtr:title>The role of charge recombination to triplet excitons in organic solar cells.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Nature</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/50686b09d9140cb4748c7a3d15636db1"><gtr:id>50686b09d9140cb4748c7a3d15636db1</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Gillett AJ</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2021-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0028-0836</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>61fbe9e7cbdb47.75186692</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>1DC513D6-5366-4601-9568-668244BF270B</gtr:id><gtr:title>Ultrafast melting and recovery of collective order in the excitonic insulator Ta2NiSe5.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Nature communications</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/adabc2506e66a93ef5f2f1ef62117037"><gtr:id>adabc2506e66a93ef5f2f1ef62117037</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Bretscher HM</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2021-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>2041-1723</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>61fbe9c28f31c2.04100219</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>267C0D02-7D0A-4FCC-8196-DEF5F3BB1D7D</gtr:id><gtr:title>Charge Generation and Electron-Trapping Dynamics in Hybrid Nanocrystal-Polymer Solar Cells</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>The Journal of Physical Chemistry C</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/361dd31afd113f7308cf3646f9a9617b"><gtr:id>361dd31afd113f7308cf3646f9a9617b</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Morgenstern F</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2016-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>58c85eb5203c33.25851077</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>0C6240D0-6BB5-440D-BA8A-E5B0AB8695CA</gtr:id><gtr:title>Ultrafast Dynamics of Polariton Cooling and Renormalization in an Organic Single-Crystal Microcavity under Nonresonant Pumping</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>ACS Photonics</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/1138027e80faaa82000224ef1678ad7a"><gtr:id>1138027e80faaa82000224ef1678ad7a</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Yamashita K</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2018-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>5c4592dfdd2a51.87728302</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>6B294A97-DBF9-4E0B-8AF9-C350A8E31990</gtr:id><gtr:title>Microcavity-like exciton-polaritons can be the primary photoexcitation in bare organic semiconductors.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Nature communications</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/48dc86a8e95d93166fda4cc1192c7733"><gtr:id>48dc86a8e95d93166fda4cc1192c7733</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Pandya 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SL</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2018-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0027-8424</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5e665910017206.07347677</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>B14FF12D-8807-4A59-889D-1C6857C6250A</gtr:id><gtr:title>Ultrafast photoinduced dynamics of low-dimensional excitonic materials at room temperature</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/3db9d41cb7a77a6709a04a36da9bb62d"><gtr:id>3db9d41cb7a77a6709a04a36da9bb62d</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Bretscher H</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2020-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>65e9c5a13041e8.93996770</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>747EB3F6-62B9-499B-97CB-58DCF805F988</gtr:id><gtr:title>Exciton-Phonon Interactions Govern Charge-Transfer-State Dynamics in CdSe/CdTe Two-Dimensional Colloidal Heterostructures.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Journal of the American Chemical Society</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/48dc86a8e95d93166fda4cc1192c7733"><gtr:id>48dc86a8e95d93166fda4cc1192c7733</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Pandya R</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2018-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0002-7863</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5c45937f34bbc5.71383598</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>02B5C601-7349-455F-892D-5E5F449B39D9</gtr:id><gtr:title>Real-Time Observation of Exciton-Phonon Coupling Dynamics in Self-Assembled Hybrid Perovskite Quantum Wells</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/90db5c79122e3bdaaf56129e5b4b5405"><gtr:id>90db5c79122e3bdaaf56129e5b4b5405</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Ni L</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2018-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>65e9c3b8057a88.68358835</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>D6366D55-A051-43BE-AD22-5511FF24114D</gtr:id><gtr:title>Synthesis and Optical Properties of Lead-Free Cesium Tin Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Journal of the American Chemical Society</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/ef6c5d2fc0c419fc9d055b635b47adde"><gtr:id>ef6c5d2fc0c419fc9d055b635b47adde</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Jellicoe T</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2016-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0002-7863</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>58c85eb5b219f6.99910582</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>2F6FDFC5-5416-4A22-9475-0695696BEE43</gtr:id><gtr:title>Imaging the coherent propagation of collective modes in the excitonic insulator Ta2NiSe5 at room temperature.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Science advances</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/adabc2506e66a93ef5f2f1ef62117037"><gtr:id>adabc2506e66a93ef5f2f1ef62117037</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Bretscher HM</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2021-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>2375-2548</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>61fbea7cc84df6.16120181</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>B94E519B-CC77-49DB-99CF-C1EB3DD4277B</gtr:id><gtr:title>Direct Observation of Ultrafast Singlet Exciton Fission in Three Dimensions</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/a9b340416915b105578d7a7d1d1283e4"><gtr:id>a9b340416915b105578d7a7d1d1283e4</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Ashoka A</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2021-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>67522d8f832322.15591817</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>83CAF2BB-A3D8-4B4F-84EA-912D29B38D09</gtr:id><gtr:title>Singlet exciton fission via an intermolecular charge transfer state in coevaporated pentacene-perfluoropentacene thin films.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>The Journal of chemical physics</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/443bc3e908a0a15f91719577b86b498f"><gtr:id>443bc3e908a0a15f91719577b86b498f</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Kim VO</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2019-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0021-9606</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5e66590f48e094.21643688</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>C347037E-2167-433E-8C67-CABE2FA52EBE</gtr:id><gtr:title>All-optical detection of neuronal membrane depolarization in live cells using colloidal quantum dots</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/67d69b49b3c097655330d6c70e1f8c11"><gtr:id>67d69b49b3c097655330d6c70e1f8c11</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Caglar M</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2019-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>65e9c48be3f320.93493126</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>E07DEA7C-47E9-4A55-9AA4-FCDCE7008628</gtr:id><gtr:title>Enhanced Ballistic Transport of Charge Carriers in Alloyed and K-Passivated Alloyed Perovskites Thin Films</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/4c8e50d40a964ae5fc9d29678bfc0d41"><gtr:id>4c8e50d40a964ae5fc9d29678bfc0d41</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Sung J</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2020-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>65e9c4f7142498.29583443</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>5A7C1C64-90A3-4BB3-8EF2-927A1013698D</gtr:id><gtr:title>Directed Energy Transfer from Monolayer WS2 to Near-Infrared Emitting PbS-CdS Quantum Dots.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>ACS nano</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/b0c120106635e0ef376b6fb776fe4a16"><gtr:id>b0c120106635e0ef376b6fb776fe4a16</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Tanoh AOA</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2020-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1936-0851</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5fb8dfb537ce23.66303652</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>4B98C744-2B26-4922-8D67-EB6BF98BE46D</gtr:id><gtr:title>Ultrafast exciton transport at early times in quantum dot solids.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Nature materials</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/0355658aee7a567caa922e6adbda88b6"><gtr:id>0355658aee7a567caa922e6adbda88b6</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Zhang Z</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2022-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1476-1122</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>63d04956e3b8e8.10541829</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>0C4D3AEB-07C4-4A05-AD5E-65798B94BA53</gtr:id><gtr:title>Organic-quantum dot hybrid interfaces and their role in photon fission/fusion applications</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Chemical Physics Reviews</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/d63ec079de7eb492fd8ef6fb8fc8e99c"><gtr:id>d63ec079de7eb492fd8ef6fb8fc8e99c</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Gray V</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2021-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>63d04c85a62449.03488811</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>60E03F8A-13FE-47EA-B62B-4A2652883882</gtr:id><gtr:title>Operando optical tracking of single-particle ion dynamics in batteries.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Nature</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/a70ed16b2281523199693521c01fb86d"><gtr:id>a70ed16b2281523199693521c01fb86d</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Merryweather AJ</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2021-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0028-0836</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>61fbe9f3b60f35.02025092</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>41B98BCD-2BF1-4603-8BC8-58D5E77E90CE</gtr:id><gtr:title>Lanthanide-doped inorganic nanoparticles turn molecular triplet excitons bright.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Nature</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/dbd39f4320393693785a8a4ffc9fc21e"><gtr:id>dbd39f4320393693785a8a4ffc9fc21e</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Han S</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2020-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0028-0836</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>600ef3017f7893.25080059</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>56876E0B-E829-430D-B7E2-0745FCFE3F5A</gtr:id><gtr:title>Visualizing excitations at buried heterojunctions in organic semiconductor blends</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/b394adbe60831c6d6bbd258427cd29b2"><gtr:id>b394adbe60831c6d6bbd258427cd29b2</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Jakowetz A</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2017-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>65e9c2d1b99e65.66898738</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>AA026494-F1E4-4305-9F11-64D318599E22</gtr:id><gtr:title>Dielectric control of reverse intersystem crossing in thermally activated delayed fluorescence emitters.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Nature materials</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/50686b09d9140cb4748c7a3d15636db1"><gtr:id>50686b09d9140cb4748c7a3d15636db1</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Gillett AJ</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2022-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1476-1122</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>63d04ea5a81081.32612309</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>1715B751-94B1-45CC-871B-B71FB30D840D</gtr:id><gtr:title>Thermodynamic Limits of Photon-Multiplier Luminescent Solar Concentrators</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/84be5cbdffc6a17fe612745dc524e6a5"><gtr:id>84be5cbdffc6a17fe612745dc524e6a5</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Baikie T</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2022-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>67522cce6ec155.57536593</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>71BE5048-2DFD-41E9-A1EF-AFC8C393634A</gtr:id><gtr:title>A Complete Quantitative Analysis of Spatio-Temporal Dynamics of Excitons in Functional Organic Light-Emitting Diodes</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Advanced Optical Materials</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/8d6358e286e83bc7ff06c0d2820e6e3a"><gtr:id>8d6358e286e83bc7ff06c0d2820e6e3a</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Dey A</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2016-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>58c85eb49b6188.92196709</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>2FD434F6-B832-419B-B8CD-368FD606A164</gtr:id><gtr:title>All-optical augmentation of solar cells using a combination of up- and downconversion</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Journal of Photonics for Energy</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/608f4523fc2208c0812761712cfa69c1"><gtr:id>608f4523fc2208c0812761712cfa69c1</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Schmidt T</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2018-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>5c45924eafafb2.75643294</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>5B29B3FA-9C8D-4EE5-9DB7-70AB31072E2E</gtr:id><gtr:title>A molecular movie of ultrafast singlet fission.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Nature communications</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/80c518a61c0914e5da0eac605419d6ba"><gtr:id>80c518a61c0914e5da0eac605419d6ba</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Schnedermann C</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2019-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>2041-1723</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5e66590d97b5b9.33877705</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>C45B31EF-7302-441E-B7E8-C134D72CD2EB</gtr:id><gtr:title>Exploiting Excited-State Aromaticity To Design Highly Stable Singlet Fission Materials</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Journal of the American Chemical Society</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/14b779b1a50f4ebb6cddc67cd70bf2fb"><gtr:id>14b779b1a50f4ebb6cddc67cd70bf2fb</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Fallon K</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2019-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0002-7863</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5e66590e6fd281.02571005</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>017A3DA7-A3BE-4BCC-9C18-A70EB3E7478D</gtr:id><gtr:title>Improving the photoluminescence quantum yields of quantum dot films through a donor/acceptor system for near-IR LEDs</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Materials Horizons</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/4e67232963d8d09c33371017734be661"><gtr:id>4e67232963d8d09c33371017734be661</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Davis N</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2019-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>5e66590eb53536.10096157</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>745DADB6-A3B6-4D90-9F71-E1AA229E7AC4</gtr:id><gtr:title>Enhancing Photoluminescence and Mobilities in WS2 Monolayers with Oleic Acid Ligands.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Nano letters</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/b0c120106635e0ef376b6fb776fe4a16"><gtr:id>b0c120106635e0ef376b6fb776fe4a16</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Tanoh AOA</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2019-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1530-6984</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5dae4eae7a0be9.65564708</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>842BAB9F-9910-4879-A55F-C4AA37F6347D</gtr:id><gtr:title>Elucidation of Excitation Energy Dependent Correlated Triplet Pair Formation Pathways in an Endothermic Singlet Fission System</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/e74f4a0a532e3fc7e7d45e3c1dfb087f"><gtr:id>e74f4a0a532e3fc7e7d45e3c1dfb087f</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Thampi A</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2018-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>65e9c34444a6d7.74302617</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>89A00EF6-A36F-450E-87C3-2758E8B9FC41</gtr:id><gtr:title>Directed Energy Transfer from Monolayer $WS_{2}$ to NIR Emitting PbS-CdS Quantum Dots.</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/06510fb7c1a014d88131534c943c4caa"><gtr:id>06510fb7c1a014d88131534c943c4caa</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Tanoh A</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2020-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>65e9c5386fce20.15119739</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>BB02C40A-9787-40CC-A737-59415F22B2B9</gtr:id><gtr:title>Thermodynamic Limits of Photon-Multiplier Luminescent Solar Concentrators</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>PRX Energy</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/84be5cbdffc6a17fe612745dc524e6a5"><gtr:id>84be5cbdffc6a17fe612745dc524e6a5</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Baikie T</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2022-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>67522cde3470d3.72853007</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>6BFA2740-472B-482C-B9F1-46BE9A0CF75B</gtr:id><gtr:title>Giant photoluminescence enhancement in MoSe2 monolayers treated with oleic acid ligands.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Nanoscale advances</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/b0c120106635e0ef376b6fb776fe4a16"><gtr:id>b0c120106635e0ef376b6fb776fe4a16</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Tanoh AOA</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2021-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>2516-0230</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>61f7eb697d44c3.17473751</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>3B0E44D9-2867-4F31-A31B-FC439074C9F4</gtr:id><gtr:title>Ultrafast Phenomena XIX - Proceedings of the 19th International Conference, Okinawa Convention Center, Okinawa, Japan, July 7-11, 2014</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/cb2cd0ab90ad3ec4917bfbff9584ea20"><gtr:id>cb2cd0ab90ad3ec4917bfbff9584ea20</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Bakulin A</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2015-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>5e66510220e1b1.60303846</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication></gtr:publications><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">EP/M006360/1</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects><gtr:researchSubject><gtr:id>B8818167-2E8B-4949-A5A9-5E6B1AAB0825</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>100</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Energy</gtr:text></gtr:researchSubject></gtr:researchSubjects><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>A0A6AC9B-B185-4F84-87EB-59ABB6D2B6A7</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>100</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>See subject area</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/EP%2FD503957%2F1"><gtr:id>2489CD39-6385-4F4C-A2AF-01C7D2B60D1C</gtr:id><gtr:title>The role of management practices in closing the productivity gap - A Closing the Gap, Crossing the Levels Ideas Factory Project</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>EP/D503957/1</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Research Grant</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>This project will examine some of the key reasons for the relatively poor productivity of selected parts of the service sector comparing the UK with the USA. The distinctive feature of this work is to try to model the reasons for this productivity shortfall by incorporating variables from different levels of analysis, including national, sector, firm and workgroup variables. The project focuses in particular on the role of management practices in the productivity gap. For example, is it the case that US-owned retail outlets operating in the UK are more productive than UK-owned outlets here because the US companies implement and use appropriate management practices more effectively? The project adopts an inter-disciplinary approach and involves a mix of case study and survey methods.

This project will attempt to:
 focus on selected significant parts of the service sector in the UK focus on the micro level by examining the role of management practices within companies and sites, but including more macro variables as part of the models explore techniques and theories from different academic disciplines compare UK and USA owned companies working in the UK.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2006-09-29</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/798CB33D-C79E-4578-83F2-72606407192C"><gtr:id>798CB33D-C79E-4578-83F2-72606407192C</gtr:id><gtr:name>EPSRC</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2006-03-01</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>175773</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications><gtr:publication><gtr:id>EA14C53B-8273-4FC6-9FBE-F930FBEDAD37</gtr:id><gtr:title>Simulating Customer Experience and Word-Of-Mouth in Retail - A Case Study</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>SIMULATION</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/0644e2da8cf279e2918bf8674a687124"><gtr:id>0644e2da8cf279e2918bf8674a687124</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Siebers P</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2009-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>doi_53d07907977ec6ec</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>84D894C0-4B24-40FB-B1B1-3EAAE08B0A5C</gtr:id><gtr:title>Towards the development of a simulator for investigating the impact of people management practices on retail performance</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Journal of Simulation</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/0644e2da8cf279e2918bf8674a687124"><gtr:id>0644e2da8cf279e2918bf8674a687124</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Siebers P</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2017-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>doi_53d032032745a1eb</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication></gtr:publications><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">EP/D503957/1</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:projectHierarchy><gtr:parents><gtr:parent><gtr:id>2489CD39-6385-4F4C-A2AF-01C7D2B60D1C</gtr:id><gtr:grantRef>EP/D503957/1</gtr:grantRef><gtr:amount>175773.3</gtr:amount><gtr:start>2006-03-01</gtr:start><gtr:end>2006-09-29</gtr:end><gtr:children><gtr:child rel="Transfer"><gtr:id>5865C596-ACAE-420E-ABE5-F5C8432B4D13</gtr:id><gtr:grantRef>EP/D503957/2</gtr:grantRef><gtr:amount>0.0</gtr:amount><gtr:start>2006-09-30</gtr:start><gtr:end>2008-12-31</gtr:end><gtr:children/></gtr:child></gtr:children></gtr:parent></gtr:parents></gtr:projectHierarchy><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects><gtr:researchSubject><gtr:id>CC2E5922-0E9A-4290-9A44-3DC2E3C73077</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>65</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Management &amp; Business Studies</gtr:text></gtr:researchSubject><gtr:researchSubject><gtr:id>F9D60B1C-1414-49E8-950E-AED6247790F7</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>35</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Mathematical sciences</gtr:text></gtr:researchSubject></gtr:researchSubjects><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>CAA395E6-9462-402C-BAF3-D5E332ABA54A</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>35</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Manufact. Business Strategy</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>F67D8FB1-8B46-479D-AB49-2DDE541F1B5E</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>30</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Manufact. Enterprise Ops&amp; Mgmt</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>AB529AEA-224D-4516-8E97-6E562305A928</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>35</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Mathematical Aspects of OR</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/103895"><gtr:id>24975CBB-AF59-4FD3-A980-01F71A2B4FF0</gtr:id><gtr:title>Adaptable Design for Low cost, Efficiently Reconfigurable Offshore Wind LIDAR</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>103895</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Collaborative R&amp;D</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>This project seeks to reduce the costs of offshore wind by targeting the wind monitoring infrastructure used at multiple stages of wind energy projects. By developing a factory adaptable laser wind sensor design the costs of such remote sensor systems can be reduced - by using a modular approach to the subsystem design, maintenance and down time costs can be reduced. The outputs from this project will include field demonstrators of different wind profilers set up for different applications. These wind profilers are based on LIDAR - (LIght Detection And Ranging) and the project brings together wind LIDAR developers, optical product designers, ruggedised optical instrumentation engineers as well as the wind industry end user. The project will make use of wind energy test sites in the UK and also in Germany - where a parallel project - looking at wind LIDAR vertical profiling and validation methods is being set up.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2023-03-30</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/12E03F45-B517-4D83-A182-3D142D1A471A"><gtr:id>12E03F45-B517-4D83-A182-3D142D1A471A</gtr:id><gtr:name>Innovate UK</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2019-03-31</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>821293</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications/><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">103895</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/MC_G1002455"><gtr:id>24FA78A5-1567-47ED-AFD7-01BDE647DAD6</gtr:id><gtr:title>Imaging perfusion deficits and thrombolysis safety and efficacy in acute ischaemic stroke. The Third International</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>MC_G1002455</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Intramural</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>Abstracts are not currently available in GtR for all funded research. This is normally because the abstract was not required at the time of proposal submission, but may be because it included sensitive information such as personal details.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:technicalSummary>Scientific Abstract|Design: Main trial: IST-3 is an international, prospective, randomised, open, blinded end-point (PROBE) controlled trial of i.v. rt-PA within 6 hours of onset of acute ischaemic stroke (www.ist3.com). Plain CT brain scanning is the prime imaging modality for the main trial. Perfusion study: In centres where MR or CT perfusion are part of routine acute stroke care, the data from patients who have MR diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) and perfusion weighted imaging (PWI), or CT with perfusion (CTP) imaging at baseline before entry in IST3 will be collected and analysed centrally in addition to their non-contrast CT or MR DWI. We will measure infarct growth between baseline and 24-48 hour follow-up imaging, among patients with versus without DWI/PWI or CTP mismatch, with rt-PA versus control in patients with perfusion data. |Setting: Main trial: Hospitals in the UK, Europe, North America, Australia, with stroke units where evidence-based care pathways for stroke (including for administration of rt-PA) are in use. IST-3 currently has 97 active centres (+ 86 who may join) in 12 countries worldwide. Perfusion study: Of these, 12 centres are using MR for baseline assessment instead of CT, eight have already sent 12 MR PWI data and five have sent 23 CTP scans in acute stroke. |Project timetables including recruitment rate: IST-3 Main trial: stops recruitment in late 2011. Recruitment is on target. All regulatory approvals (including Human Research Ethics Committee approvals in 97 centres in 12 countries), randomisation, central data collection are in place. The IST-3-perfusion study: can start immediately. The centres that are already using perfusion imaging are some of the most active in IST-3. |Therefore we estimate that over the next 3 years, in 15 active centres, recruiting between four and eight patients per year each, the perfusion study will include between 100 and 300 patients. Based on scan data received so far, we anticipate a rate of two CTP to one MR PWI although a higher rate of four CTP to one MR DWI is possible. Both will provide valuable data. |Ultimately, we will contribute the perfusion data to an international collaboration performing an individual patient data metaanalysis of perfusion imaging.</gtr:technicalSummary><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2013-03-31</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/C008C651-F5B0-4859-A334-5F574AB6B57C"><gtr:id>C008C651-F5B0-4859-A334-5F574AB6B57C</gtr:id><gtr:name>MRC</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2009-03-31</gtr:start><gtr:type>EXPENDITURE_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>264415</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>National Institutes of Health (NIH)</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>United States</gtr:country><gtr:department>National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)</gtr:department><gtr:description>STIR Collaboration on Standards for Imaging</gtr:description><gtr:id>CAFAD72B-9E30-4DE5-BCAB-77DD474BB3D0</gtr:id><gtr:impact>2x STIR papers</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>fxZGsYxUG4w-2</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Contributed data or discussed analyses</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>Chaired workgroup on revascularisation imaging; drafted text; collected responses; prepared final papers for publication (x2)</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Public</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2012-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>Medical University of Warsaw</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>Poland</gtr:country><gtr:department>Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology</gtr:department><gtr:description>Investigator Meeting World Stroke Conference, Brasilia</gtr:description><gtr:id>A24632DE-3656-47FA-9988-F32AB25C5AB9</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Publications as listed</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>jViGhQoDSMF-2</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Participating in multi-centre scan reading project, processing image data, and testing new analysis methods.</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>Participating in multi-centre scan reading project, processing image data, and testing new analysis methods.</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2011-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>University of Edinburgh</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:department>School of Molecular and Clinical Medicine Edinburgh</gtr:department><gtr:description>Investigator Meeting World Stroke Conference, Brasilia</gtr:description><gtr:id>94CB5C33-AEC3-4BE1-A029-4509F02AA308</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Publications as listed</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>jViGhQoDSMF-1</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Participating in multi-centre scan reading project, processing image data, and testing new analysis methods.</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>Participating in multi-centre scan reading project, processing image data, and testing new analysis methods.</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2011-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>University of Florence</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>Italy</gtr:country><gtr:description>Francesco Arba, Florence</gtr:description><gtr:id>18107A28-1CAA-4067-892A-AB462F5D4EB2</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Paper submitted to Stroke. Abstract submitted to ESO conference. Submitting PhD thesis including the work.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>56dd3d895da2e8.44603393-1</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Assessed scans and analysis.</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>Access to data, training, supervision of analysis</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2015-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>The Children's Hospital at Westmead</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>Australia</gtr:country><gtr:description>Investigator Meeting World Stroke Conference, Brasilia</gtr:description><gtr:id>081FDC74-C40E-4D2F-938B-45D100D0B691</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Publications as listed</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>jViGhQoDSMF-7</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Participating in multi-centre scan reading project, processing image data, and testing new analysis methods.</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>Participating in multi-centre scan reading project, processing image data, and testing new analysis methods.</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Hospitals</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2011-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>University of Glasgow</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:department>Institute of Neuroscience and Psychology</gtr:department><gtr:description>PRACTISE Trial Collaboration</gtr:description><gtr:id>65DE863E-473B-4494-B367-413759F00897</gtr:id><gtr:impact>N/A</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>HnZHPKxpucz-1</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Design of trial, secured funding, study set up. Please note that amount of contribution currently not known.</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>Secured funding for trial of CT angiography and perfusion in routine practice.</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2013-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>John Hunter Hospital</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>Australia</gtr:country><gtr:department>Neurology Clinic</gtr:department><gtr:description>Investigator Meeting World Stroke Conference, Brasilia</gtr:description><gtr:id>32BE609F-B4E4-4C5E-9EC4-91B55507C483</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Publications as listed</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>jViGhQoDSMF-6</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Participating in multi-centre scan reading project, processing image data, and testing new analysis methods.</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>Participating in multi-centre scan reading project, processing image data, and testing new analysis methods.</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Hospitals</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2011-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>University of Oxford</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:department>Department of Biochemistry</gtr:department><gtr:description>Stroke Thrombolysis Trialists Collaboration</gtr:description><gtr:id>78E9698C-1BE5-4302-A305-D13F7B813E5A</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Three publications:

Emberson J, Lees KR, Lyden P, Blackwell L, Albers G, Bluhmki E, Brott T, Cohen G, Davis S, Donnan G, Grotta J, Howard G, Kaste M, Koga M, von Kummer R, Lansberg M, Lindley RI, Murray G, Olivot JM, Parsons M, Tilley B, Toni D, Toyoda K, Wahlgren N, Wardlaw J, Whiteley W, del Zoppo GJ, Baigent C, Sandercock P, Hacke W, for the Stroke Thrombolysis Trialists' Collaborative Group. Effect of treatment delay, age, and stroke severity on the effects of intravenous thrombolysis with alteplase for acute ischaemic stroke: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from randomised trials. Lancet 2014;384: 1929-1935. 

Whiteley WN, Emberson J, Lees KR, Blackwell L, Albers G, Bluhmki E, Brott T, Cohen G, Davis S, Donnan G, Grotta J, Howard G, Kaste M, Koga M, von Kummer R, Lansberg MG, Lindley RI, Lyden P, Olivot JM, Parsons M, Toni D, Toyoda K, Wahlgren N, Wardlaw J, del Zoppo GJ, Sandercock P, Hacke W, Baigent C. Risk of intracerebral haemorrhage with alteplase after acute ischaemic stroke: a secondary analysis of an individual patient data meta-analysis. Lancet Neurol 2016;15:925-933.

Lees KR, Emberson J, Blackwell L, Bluhmki E, Davis SM, Donnan GA, Grotta JC, Kaste M, von Kummer R, Lansberg MG, Lindley RI, Lyden P, Murray GD, Sandercock PAG, Toni D, Toyoda K, Wardlaw JM, Whiteley WN, Baigent C, Hacke W, Howard G. Effects of alteplase for acute stroke on the distribution of functional outcomes: a pooled analysis of nine trials. Stroke 2016;47:2373-2379.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>58b59507413175.45706834-1</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Individual patient data and analysis</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>data</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2013-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>University of Leicester</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:department>Department of Health Sciences</gtr:department><gtr:description>ENCHANTED Trial Investigation</gtr:description><gtr:id>BAC585B3-0D90-4F50-9AEB-E5595C033941</gtr:id><gtr:impact>No outcomes or outputs yet because the collaboration only started in 2016.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>58b595c671f5e9.37761730-2</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Trial organisation</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>Expertise and analysis tools</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2016-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>Medical University of Gdansk</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>Poland</gtr:country><gtr:description>Investigator Meeting World Stroke Conference, Brasilia</gtr:description><gtr:id>4EBC69F9-5BC7-4E90-95A7-621A267F8961</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Publications as listed</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>jViGhQoDSMF-3</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Participating in multi-centre scan reading project, processing image data, and testing new analysis methods.</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>Participating in multi-centre scan reading project, processing image data, and testing new analysis methods.</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2011-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>University of Glasgow</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:department>Stroke Medicine</gtr:department><gtr:description>STIR Collaboration on Standards for Imaging</gtr:description><gtr:id>4EBCB887-E77E-4427-AB29-964C0348062B</gtr:id><gtr:impact>2x STIR papers</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>fxZGsYxUG4w-1</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Contributed data or discussed analyses</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>Chaired workgroup on revascularisation imaging; drafted text; collected responses; prepared final papers for publication (x2)</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2012-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>Medical University of Warsaw</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>Poland</gtr:country><gtr:department>Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology</gtr:department><gtr:description>Investigator Meeting World Stroke Conference, Brasilia</gtr:description><gtr:id>7F8B70C6-0619-4D1B-859A-50C4B7E1749B</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Publications as listed</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>jViGhQoDSMF-5</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Participating in multi-centre scan reading project, processing image data, and testing new analysis methods.</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>Participating in multi-centre scan reading project, processing image data, and testing new analysis methods.</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2011-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>University of Sydney</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>Australia</gtr:country><gtr:description>ENCHANTED Trial Investigation</gtr:description><gtr:id>10A85127-3A75-4BA6-A9F6-0776AF5FA110</gtr:id><gtr:impact>No outcomes or outputs yet because the collaboration only started in 2016.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>58b595c671f5e9.37761730-1</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Trial organisation</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>Expertise and analysis tools</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2016-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>University of Calgary</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>Canada</gtr:country><gtr:department>The Calgary Stroke Program</gtr:department><gtr:description>Stroke Thrombolysis Trialists Collaboration</gtr:description><gtr:id>D498D73F-896F-4394-958A-4B63A5A10668</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Three publications:

Emberson J, Lees KR, Lyden P, Blackwell L, Albers G, Bluhmki E, Brott T, Cohen G, Davis S, Donnan G, Grotta J, Howard G, Kaste M, Koga M, von Kummer R, Lansberg M, Lindley RI, Murray G, Olivot JM, Parsons M, Tilley B, Toni D, Toyoda K, Wahlgren N, Wardlaw J, Whiteley W, del Zoppo GJ, Baigent C, Sandercock P, Hacke W, for the Stroke Thrombolysis Trialists' Collaborative Group. Effect of treatment delay, age, and stroke severity on the effects of intravenous thrombolysis with alteplase for acute ischaemic stroke: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from randomised trials. Lancet 2014;384: 1929-1935. 

Whiteley WN, Emberson J, Lees KR, Blackwell L, Albers G, Bluhmki E, Brott T, Cohen G, Davis S, Donnan G, Grotta J, Howard G, Kaste M, Koga M, von Kummer R, Lansberg MG, Lindley RI, Lyden P, Olivot JM, Parsons M, Toni D, Toyoda K, Wahlgren N, Wardlaw J, del Zoppo GJ, Sandercock P, Hacke W, Baigent C. Risk of intracerebral haemorrhage with alteplase after acute ischaemic stroke: a secondary analysis of an individual patient data meta-analysis. Lancet Neurol 2016;15:925-933.

Lees KR, Emberson J, Blackwell L, Bluhmki E, Davis SM, Donnan GA, Grotta JC, Kaste M, von Kummer R, Lansberg MG, Lindley RI, Lyden P, Murray GD, Sandercock PAG, Toni D, Toyoda K, Wardlaw JM, Whiteley WN, Baigent C, Hacke W, Howard G. Effects of alteplase for acute stroke on the distribution of functional outcomes: a pooled analysis of nine trials. Stroke 2016;47:2373-2379.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>58b59507413175.45706834-2</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Individual patient data and analysis</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>data</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2013-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>King's College London</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:department>Stroke Medicine</gtr:department><gtr:description>PRACTISE Trial Collaboration</gtr:description><gtr:id>7137F51E-5DA2-4AB0-B0B0-0C3CC0C335F2</gtr:id><gtr:impact>N/A</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>HnZHPKxpucz-2</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Design of trial, secured funding, study set up. Please note that amount of contribution currently not known.</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>Secured funding for trial of CT angiography and perfusion in routine practice.</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2013-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus Dresden</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>Germany</gtr:country><gtr:department>Department of Neuroradiology</gtr:department><gtr:description>Investigator Meeting World Stroke Conference, Brasilia</gtr:description><gtr:id>05E1CA6E-1778-4F09-8993-74FCB00646A4</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Publications as listed</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>jViGhQoDSMF-4</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Participating in multi-centre scan reading project, processing image data, and testing new analysis methods.</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>Participating in multi-centre scan reading project, processing image data, and testing new analysis methods.</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2011-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput></gtr:collaborationOutputs><gtr:disseminationOutputs><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>11° Congresso Português do AVC, talk by Prof Joanna Wardlaw: "Imaging studies in vascular cognitive impairment"</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>National</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>2A536CC8-939F-49CD-A9BE-2AE992034BE1</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Prof Joanna Wardlaw was invited to give a talk at the 11&amp;deg; Congresso Portugu&amp;ecirc;s do AVC (11th Portuguese Stroke Congress) in Porto, Portugal, on 2 February 2016; the talk was &amp;quot;Imaging studies in vascular cognitive impairment&amp;quot;.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>58bee90526fd70.94895732</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2017</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>International Centre for Mathematical Sciences Information Geometry Workshop, Dr Grant Mair gave the plenary lecture on: "Medical Imaging of the brain"</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>National</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>5AF9B58E-58C2-4C6F-BE68-077C99DC0761</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Grant Mair gave the plenary lecture at the International Centre for Mathematical Sciences Information Geometry Workshop in Edinburgh, UK, in September 2015. The title of the lecture was: &amp;quot;Medical Imaging of the brain.&amp;quot;</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>58c02ec6337040.46086782</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2015</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>World Stroke Organisation Women in Stroke Initiative, 2021, showcasing the work of women who have made major contributions to advancing care of patients with stroke</gtr:description><gtr:form>Engagement focused website, blog or social media channel</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>International</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>67D3F8CD-7F45-466A-BB06-99DE087EFA24</gtr:id><gtr:impact>https://www.world-stroke.org/news-and-blog/blogs/womeninstroke-initiative-our-nominees</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>62039d6cc82b68.09567409</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Public/other audiences</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2021</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>'Imaging for vessels and stroke'  ERA-NET NEURON Foresight Symposium on Brain-Blood Barrier and Cerebrovascular Diseases. Virtual.</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>International</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>764A7323-3B1C-45BA-A64A-21B14B0DFEA6</gtr:id><gtr:impact>virtual meeting</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>618cf4395a8467.57743149</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2021</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>British Institute of Radiology, invited lecture by Dr Grant Mair: "Stroke Imaging: What does the future hold?"</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>National</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>A5D23A62-D4AF-4B1D-9257-DDCD4A4ED598</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Dr Grant Mair was invited to give a lecture at the British Institute of Radiology, London, UK, in June 2016. The title of the lecture was: &amp;quot;Stroke Imaging: What does the future hold?&amp;quot;</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>58c02f91b18dd4.54329847</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2016</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>Professor Wardlaw talk titled "Practical brain imaging to identify patients for reperfusion therapies in acute ischaemic stroke", (2019) Tiantan International Stroke Conference, Beijing, China</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>International</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>F63B0177-2A20-406E-9FBB-63ADC601C308</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Professor Wardlaw talk titled &amp;quot;Practical brain imaging to identify patients for reperfusion therapies in acute ischaemic stroke&amp;quot;, (2019) Tiantan International Stroke Conference, Beijing, China</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>5e456f6f45d815.92498801</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2019</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>British Society of Neuroradiologists Annual Meeting, talk by Dr Grant Mair: "Response to intravenous rt-PA in ischaemic stroke patients with and without arterial occlusion on CTA: The Third International Stroke Trial (IST-3)"</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>National</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>10CD0311-E00F-497B-87A1-12AE9C1E7485</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Dr Grant Mair gave a talk on &amp;quot;Response to intravenous rt-PA in ischaemic stroke patients with and without arterial occlusion on CTA: The Third International Stroke Trial (IST-3)&amp;quot; at the British Society of Neuroradiologists Annual Meeting in Oxford, UK, in October 2013.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>58c02e42c7dcb7.49950023</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2013</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>UK Stroke Forum Conference, invited lecture by Dr Grant Mair: "Should imaging appearances influence the decision to give alteplase?"</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>National</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>D9C37C1E-F359-4733-AF17-649E4E32B455</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Dr Grant Mair was invited to give a lecture at the UK Stroke Forum Conference in Liverpool, UK, in December 2015. The title of the lecture was: &amp;quot;Should imaging appearances influence the decision to give alteplase?&amp;quot;.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>58c02f30484f54.81684747</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Policymakers/politicians</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2015</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>Prof Joanna Wardlaw feature in Health Matters magazine</gtr:description><gtr:form>A magazine, newsletter or online publication</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>National</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>799FB239-06C9-4F1C-A02D-4F236DC5BB3B</gtr:id><gtr:impact>A feature in Health Matters magazine, Winter 2018-2019 issue, P 24-25. Wardlaw, JM. &amp;quot;MRI scans of the brain&amp;quot;.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>5c6585bebf0a59.15438633</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Public/other audiences</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2019</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>Microvascular dysfunction in cerebral small vessel disease: implications for therapeutic approaches, 71st Annual British Microcirculation and Vascular Biology Society Conference</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>National</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>4E8DE430-860C-4EA8-8711-5FC56B8BB0A8</gtr:id><gtr:impact>virtual seminar</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>62039bcc950805.49184026</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2017,2021</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>Recognized as an Expertscape World Expert in the Blood-Brain Barrier. Expertscape's PubMed-based algorithms placed Joanna in the top 0.1% of scholars writing about the Blood-Brain Barrier over the past 10years</gtr:description><gtr:form>A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>International</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>27654DE6-8276-4E7E-85D6-D541492F0067</gtr:id><gtr:impact>https://twitter.com/Daily_Experts/status/1417385315556335616</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>62039dfb193bb1.58556129</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2021</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>Prof Joanna Wardlaw lecture "Neuroimaging in acute ischaemic stroke: history, current and future" in Stockholm, Sweden.</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>International</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>618FB0D2-5573-414A-9AB5-1FD2FA7D711E</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Prof Joanna Wardlaw gave a special lecture on &amp;quot;Neuroimaging in acute ischaemic stroke: history, current and future&amp;quot; at the ESO-Karolinska Stroke Update Conference in Stockholm, Sweden on November 12, 2018.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>5bebeb2d0523f1.56362233</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2018</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>"Alteplase (recombinant tissue Plasminogen Activator, rt-PA) for the Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke", Inclusion of a new individual medicine in the 21st edition of the World Health Organization Model List of Essential Medicines (EML)</gtr:description><gtr:form>A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>International</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>240EDA00-B135-470C-A37F-1A4E6109AA63</gtr:id><gtr:impact>&amp;quot;Alteplase (recombinant tissue Plasminogen Activator, rt-PA) for the Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke&amp;quot;, Inclusion of a new individual medicine in the 21st edition of the World Health Organization Model List of Essential Medicines (EML).

Comments from the WHO appraisal Committee are at:
https://www.who.int/selection_medicines/committees/expert/22/applications/alteplase/en/

Supporting document to WHO appraisal committee submitted by WSO:
https://www.who.int/selection_medicines/committees/expert/22/applications/s12.5.2_alteplase.pdf</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>5db7fc92597522.45616046</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:url>https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/325771</gtr:url><gtr:year>2018</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>Stroke Association's Keynote Lecture given by Prof Joanna Wardlaw "One small vessel stroke? One giant problem for humankind"</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>National</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>FA45D97B-2114-4BF8-A48C-2D473E593757</gtr:id><gtr:impact>The Stroke Association's Keynote Lecture is a prestigious event that showcases the latest advancements being made in stroke research. In 2016, the Keynote Lecture was held at Lancaster House.

Professor Wardlaw addressed 'small vessel disease' which is the most common cause of vascular dementia. Although vascular dementia is the second most common form of dementia, for too long there has been insufficient research into this disease.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>58b4052218fbc9.08553415</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Supporters</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:url>https://www.stroke.org.uk/news/keynote-lecture-2016</gtr:url><gtr:year>2016</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>The Row Fogo Centre for Research into Ageing and the Brain website</gtr:description><gtr:form>Engagement focused website, blog or social media channel</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>International</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>6E6FAB6D-D481-429C-914B-F71EE0A90682</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Being officially recognised as a Research Centre in 2018, The Row Fogo Centre for Research into Ageing and the Brain launched a new website. The website is directed in multiple audiences. Content includes a comprehensive description of the Centre research activity, updates on recent publications, news and organised events. The website contains information for PhD candidates and medical imaging researchers about related programmes and courses, and for visiting staff and students on how to join SVD Research Groups. The website gives a breadth of ways to fundraise and donate to support SVD research.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>5f99667062b402.14668799</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:url>https://www.ed.ac.uk/clinical-brain-sciences/research/row-fogo-centre</gtr:url><gtr:year>2020</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>Prof Joanna Wardlaw lecture "Where next for stroke research?" in Edinburgh, UK</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>International</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>7F9D060A-E3A5-4138-93B1-52435F823893</gtr:id><gtr:impact>6th Edinburgh Stroke Winter School, 18th-20th February 2019.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>5c6be68979a487.20403952</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Postgraduate students</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2019</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>Prof Joanna Wardlaw lecture "Brain Health: a small matter of the blood vessels" in Edinburgh, UK.</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>Local</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>FE89F727-C955-4E53-9E1A-5DB29B5ECFEA</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Edinburgh Neuroscience Public Christmas Lecture 2018</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>5c1a81c021b093.89047847</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Public/other audiences</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2018</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>Scottish Radiological Society Annual General Meeting, talk by Prof Joanna Wardlaw: "The Role of Acute Imaging in Stroke"</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>National</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>9EDED325-27E5-4129-A27E-49590292B094</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Prof Joanna Wardlaw was invited to give at talk at the Scottish Radiological Society's Annual General Meeting on 11 November 2016 in Dundee, UK. The talk was &amp;quot;The role of acute imaging in stroke&amp;quot;.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>58beeae9002fb7.27409978</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:url>http://www.radiology.co.uk/meetings</gtr:url><gtr:year>2016</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>Invited talk - Gdansk Dept of Neurology Festival, 19 May 2022</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>International</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>9A3490B4-41CE-405E-AD5A-C452C5F8BB79</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Invited lecture by Professor Wardlaw - &amp;quot;Major Developments in Clinical Neurology&amp;quot; Gdansk Dept of Neurology Festival, 19 May 2022,Virtual.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>63eb520d3e1f40.87423818</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2022</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>Alzheimer's Research UK Manchester and NorthWest Network Centre Science Day, talk by Prof Joanna Wardlaw: "Vascular disease and neurodegeneration - structural and functional insights from neuroimaging in humans"</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>Regional</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>4534269C-7A76-45CC-A715-588B54700A7D</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Prof Joanna Wardlaw was invited to give at talk at the Alzheimer's Research UK Manchester and NorthWest Network Centre Science Day on 18 May 2016, in Manchester, UK. The talk was entitled: &amp;quot;Vascular disease and neurodegeneration - structural and functional insights from neuroimaging in humans&amp;quot;.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>58beeecae14e28.33853018</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:url>http://www.alzheimersresearchuk.org/research-projects/alzheimers-research-uk-manchester-north-west-network-centre/</gtr:url><gtr:year>2016</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>Scottish Church Theology Society, talk by Prof Joanna Wardlaw: "The challenges of modern biology - the brain"</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>National</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>FFC42E38-17BB-4F4F-B94B-58CC452F6C80</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Prof Joanna Wardlaw was invited to give a talk at The Scottish Church Theology Society on 12 January 2016 in Peebles, UK. The talk was entitled: &amp;quot;The Challenge of Modern Biology - The Brain&amp;quot;.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>58bef227cb8868.83895659</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Public/other audiences</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2016</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>SVD Research LinkedIn</gtr:description><gtr:form>Engagement focused website, blog or social media channel</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>International</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>5A601184-7904-48C3-93B2-AA2853061C40</gtr:id><gtr:impact>SVD Research LinkedIn social media channel promoting work of the University of Edinburgh SVD Research groups, including publications, awards, press releases, recent vacancies and other associated activities, aiming to build an international network of professionals specialising in the SVD Research and promote the research to funding bodies, policy makers and industry professionals.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>603655f7a39879.11851622</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:url>https://uk.linkedin.com/in/svd-research-5aaa27199</gtr:url><gtr:year>2021</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>American Society of Neuroradiology Annual Meeting, talk by Dr Grant Mair: "CT angiography in acute stroke: a subgroup analysis of the Third International Stroke Trial."</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>International</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>B6C81C71-5D85-47E1-9F87-9A6DB552F9D4</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Dr Grant Mair gave a talk, CT angiography in acute stroke: a subgroup analysis of the Third International Stroke Trial, at the American Society of Neuroradiology Annual Meeting in San Diego, USA in 2013.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>58c02de2432467.89084636</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2013</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>Prof Joanna Wardlaw talk "Where next for stroke research?" in Edinburgh, UK.</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>Regional</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>4B8C4F06-720D-4E03-BDF9-F254BF859330</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Prof Joanna Wardlaw talk &amp;quot;Where next for stroke research?&amp;quot;at the 6th Edinburgh Stroke Winter School, 19th February 2019, Edinburgh, UK.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>5db30a46131fd3.59671923</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2019</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>16th Belgian Stroke Council International Symposium - Prof Joanna Wardlaw participated in a deabte on "Should we still perform a perfusion-CT?"</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>International</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>64AA3059-D190-4C68-93C3-A3107342C85E</gtr:id><gtr:impact>At the 16th Belgian Stroke Council International Symposium - a joint symposium of the Belgian Neurological Society and the Belgian Stroke Council, endorsed by the European Stroke Organisation (ESO) - Prof Joanna Wardlaw was asked to participate in a debate on &amp;quot;Should we still perform a perfusion-CT?&amp;quot;. Prof Wardlaw advocated for &amp;quot;no&amp;quot;. The symposium took place on 2 December 2017 in Leuvan, Belgium.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>5a85b84e6b99c0.19768303</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2017</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>European Stroke Organisation Conference (ESOC), poster presented by Dr Grant Mair: 'Feasibility of using brain attenuation changes on CT to accurately predict time of ischaemic stroke onset'</gtr:description><gtr:form>Participation in an activity, workshop or similar</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>International</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>DD35E71F-2533-4A6B-ACC8-EB57A05BA485</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Dr Grant Mair presented a poster at the European Stroke Organisation Conference (ESOC) in Prague, from 16-18 May 2017: Mair G, Sandercock PAG, Wardlaw JM. Feasibility of using brain attenuation changes on CT to accurately predict time of ischaemic stroke onset. European Stroke Journal 2017; 2(IS):252.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>5a86c001362d26.01769350</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:url>http://www.eso-conference.com/2018/useful-links/previous-esoc-conferences#.WldThmsUlHg</gtr:url><gtr:year>2017</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>"Neurology and Neuroradiology Collaborations to Detect cSVD" 13th World Stroke Organisation Conference 2021, 29 October 2021, virtual.</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>International</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>310953D6-AFF2-48A3-BE0F-20D6F7F6BA2B</gtr:id><gtr:impact>virtual meeting</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>618cf5695b3c50.38017711</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2021</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>UK Stroke Assembly, talk by Prof Joanna Wardlaw: "Stroke and dementia: what research tells us"</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>Regional</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>7D7F9E3F-19ED-42C6-AA0C-5C92AB8FDE58</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Prof Joanna Wardlaw was invited to give a talk at the UK Stroke Assembly from 13-14 June 2016 in Nottingham, UK. the talk was entitled: &amp;quot;Stroke and dementia: what research tells us&amp;quot;.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>58beee15d24988.40300897</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:url>https://www.stroke.org.uk/take-action/uk-stroke-assembly</gtr:url><gtr:year>2016</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>Prof Joanna Wardlaw talk "What makes a good paper and how to prepare it? Suggestions based on my person experience",Beijing, China</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>International</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>6EA11954-ED19-43C9-9D51-8370FED491D6</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Prof Joanna Wardlaw talk &amp;quot;What makes a good paper and how to prepare it? Suggestions based on my person experience&amp;quot;, at the Tiantan International Stroke Conference 2019, 28 June 2019, Beijing, China</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>5db70a9f8ac779.03755316</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2019</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>Royal College of Radiologists Research Day, talk by Prof Joanna Wardlaw: "A day in the life of an academic radiologist"</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>Regional</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>A6D1B04A-69EF-4A1A-A9EE-C72BB279F0C7</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Prof Joanna Wardlaw was invited to give at talk at the Royal College of Radiologists Research Day on 15 November 2016 in London, UK. The talk was entitled, &amp;quot;A day in the life of an academic radiologist&amp;quot;.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>58bee9d83657f7.34974499</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2016</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>Royal College of Physicians 'Women in medicine: a celebration' project</gtr:description><gtr:form>Participation in an activity, workshop or similar</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>National</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>FE4B4C00-804D-4723-9A94-C16BF0B4C1BB</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Royal College of Physicians (RCP)'s 'Women in medicine: a celebration' project is a free exhibition of specially commissioned photographic portraits to honour contemporary and historical women in medicine. The project showcased a number of today's leading female clinicians and the women from the history of medicine who have inspired them. Prof Joanna Wardlaw is featured in the project alongside someone who inspired her, Marie Sklodowska Curie: https://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/projects/outputs/women-medicine-joanna-wardlaw-and-marie-curie</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>5a844045d35ac6.64540585</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Public/other audiences</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:url>https://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/events/women-medicine-celebration</gtr:url><gtr:year>2017</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>"Artificial intelligence software for stroke radiology - Knowledge gaps and issues arising" Royal College of Radiologists Webinar 23 Sept 2021</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>International</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>DDEB5F88-3B86-4DC5-BCA8-4D1570B50FD6</gtr:id><gtr:impact>virtual meeting</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>618cf4eebecce4.86238164</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Professional Practitioners</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:year>2021</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput></gtr:disseminationOutputs><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>17078</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:department>Scottish Funding Council</gtr:department><gtr:description>PhD studentship (MRC/CCBS, SINAPSE, Anthony Watson Bequest)</gtr:description><gtr:fundingOrg>Government of Scotland</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:id>70ADBDCC-4007-4187-BE8B-5033A9ACC499</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>hgMuGgJiuYz1</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Public</gtr:sector></gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>1243488</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>NIHR EME</gtr:description><gtr:end>2016-06-01</gtr:end><gtr:fundingOrg>Medical Research Council (MRC)</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:id>B63A3A33-A585-4BEB-A9B8-E58063235F86</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>d8dH8Dst8La</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Public</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2013-07-31</gtr:start></gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>83716</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>Real-world Independent Testing of eASPECTS Software (RITeS)</gtr:description><gtr:end>2019-07-01</gtr:end><gtr:fundingOrg>Stoke Association</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:fundingRef>STA CR 2017/01</gtr:fundingRef><gtr:id>8C0003B9-6A37-4F10-B20B-5C8157DB65FC</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>5e39aab0b306f8.04378766</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Charity/Non Profit</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2019-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>234841</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>TSA Edith Murphy Foundation Senior Clinical Lectureship for Medical Professionals: &amp;quot;Realising the full potential of routinely-available brain imaging to improve treatment of patients with acute stroke.&amp;quot;</gtr:description><gtr:end>2023-04-01</gtr:end><gtr:fundingOrg>Stroke Association</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:fundingRef>SAL-SMP18/1000</gtr:fundingRef><gtr:id>98683449-B528-452D-9EA1-33C7FC79DD41</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>5c6bf4cedc2f93.18629061</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Charity/Non Profit</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2018-04-30</gtr:start></gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>815</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>Doctor of Medicine</gtr:description><gtr:end>2015-09-01</gtr:end><gtr:fundingOrg>University of Edinburgh</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:id>F269E5C5-BAE9-4A84-9C8B-C4C346A29C62</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>T3p8keVufXH</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2012-09-30</gtr:start></gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>209999</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>Enhanced Control of Hypertension and Thrombolysis Stroke Study (STAY ENCHANTED)</gtr:description><gtr:end>2018-03-02</gtr:end><gtr:fundingOrg>Stroke Association</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:fundingRef>TSA2015/01</gtr:fundingRef><gtr:id>1B128DA3-FA33-49AA-B53A-0891CBC172DD</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>58b596d387eaf0.62549783</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Charity/Non Profit</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2016-03-31</gtr:start></gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>1449092</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>Rapid Intervention with Glyceryl trinitrate in Hypertensive stroke Trial-2 (RIGHT-2): Assessment of safety and efficacy of transdermal glyceryl trinitrate, a nitric oxide donor, and of the feasibility of a multicentre ambulance-based stroke trial</gtr:description><gtr:end>2018-04-01</gtr:end><gtr:fundingOrg>British Heart Foundation (BHF)</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:fundingRef>CS/14/4/30972</gtr:fundingRef><gtr:id>E62922DB-9988-4F8B-8A35-21F01F68DAA6</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>58bee3b7226079.56712271</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Charity/Non Profit</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2015-04-30</gtr:start></gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>1000000</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>Alteplase-Tenecteplase Trial Evaluation for Stroke Thrombolysis (ATTEST 2)</gtr:description><gtr:end>2021-01-02</gtr:end><gtr:fundingOrg>Stroke Association</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:fundingRef>TSABHF2015/01</gtr:fundingRef><gtr:id>0C9CD70B-E071-4B87-8AD7-F66DB50FEE3F</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>58beda289887d5.36354102</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Charity/Non Profit</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2016-02-01</gtr:start></gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>51716</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>TSA Clinical Trial Project Grant: &amp;quot;Real-world Independent Testing of eASPECTS Software (RITeS)&amp;quot;</gtr:description><gtr:end>2018-12-02</gtr:end><gtr:fundingOrg>Stroke Association</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:fundingRef>TSA CR 2017/01</gtr:fundingRef><gtr:id>86BD3044-B6E5-4B38-8A76-89B77367829F</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>5a86be10c21bd3.39089626</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Charity/Non Profit</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2018-03-31</gtr:start></gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>17078</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>PhD studentship (MRC/CCBS, SINAPSE, Anthony Watson Bequest)</gtr:description><gtr:fundingOrg>University of Edinburgh</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:id>B015999D-4169-4F32-9F08-6A883B59D7F6</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>hgMuGgJiuYz2</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector></gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>10000</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>Cohen Charitable Trust</gtr:description><gtr:fundingOrg>The Cohen Charitable Trust</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:id>1DA9CCC7-20F3-46C5-BDAF-CDEFE830FC21</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>KcNUAtCr4jc0</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Charity/Non Profit</gtr:sector></gtr:furtherFundingOutput></gtr:furtherFundingOutputs><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs><gtr:policyInfluenceOutput><gtr:areas/><gtr:description>STAIR VIII (Stroke Treatment Academic Industry Roundtable)</gtr:description><gtr:geographicReach>Multiple continents/international</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>A384BEC2-47AF-49D4-9916-F30BA8F4353F</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>g8MaRgL5fz1</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:type>Participation in a guidance/advisory committee</gtr:type></gtr:policyInfluenceOutput></gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs><gtr:researchMaterialOutput><gtr:description>Brain imaging researchers execute complex multistep workflows in their computational analysis. Those workflows often include applications that have very different user interfaces and sometimes use different data formats. A good example is the brain perfusion quantification workflow used at the BRIC (Brain Research Imaging Centre) in Edinburgh.
Rapid provides an easy method for creating portlets for computational jobs, and at the same it is extensible.
We have exploited this extensibility with additions that stretch the functionality beyond the original limits. These changes can be used by other projects to create their own portals, but it should be noted that the development of such portals involve a greater effort than the required in the regular use of Rapid for creating portlets. In our case it has been used to provide a user-friendly interface for perfusion analysis that covers from volume.</gtr:description><gtr:id>F7ABF9C7-5FB0-4B24-A125-7519D05D3A21</gtr:id><gtr:impact>None as yet.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>DX2egWQH1bw</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:providedToOthers>true</gtr:providedToOthers><gtr:title>RapidBrain</gtr:title><gtr:type>Improvements to research infrastructure</gtr:type><gtr:url>http://www.neuroimage.co.uk/SIRS/</gtr:url><gtr:yearFirstProvided>2011</gtr:yearFirstProvided></gtr:researchMaterialOutput><gtr:researchMaterialOutput><gtr:description>The Systematic Image Review System (SIRS) Tool is suitable for performing:

a) large observer reliability studies of image interpretation
b) independent image review for trials or observational studies
c) continuing professional development (CPD) and eLearning.

Its functionality derives from the need to answer key research or educational issues and to meet the usability criteria defined by professional users of imaging, e.g. radiologists.

Although originally designed for radiological images such as CT or MR brain scans, the same technology could be used for the reasons given above for situations where other types of images are used, eg histology, photographs of skin rashes or faces. 

http://www.neuroimage.co.uk/sirsinfo/</gtr:description><gtr:id>971B8852-147E-4E0E-8AF1-8002852B0BCF</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Used to facilitate image reading for multiple studies.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>H1nXrhjykbT</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:providedToOthers>true</gtr:providedToOthers><gtr:title>Systematic Image Review System 2 (SIRS 2) web-based image reading tool</gtr:title><gtr:type>Biological samples</gtr:type><gtr:url>http://www.neuroimage.co.uk/sirsinfo/</gtr:url><gtr:yearFirstProvided>2008</gtr:yearFirstProvided></gtr:researchMaterialOutput></gtr:researchMaterialOutputs><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications><gtr:publication><gtr:id>7A9C2269-73A4-431E-997A-882AC425428B</gtr:id><gtr:title>The Third International Stroke Trial (IST-3) of thrombolysis Main results II: effects of iv thrombolysis. IST-3 in context of an updated meta-analysis of the randomised trials</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Platform in "Late Breaking Trials" European Stroke Conference, 23rd May 2012, Lisbon</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/665173f219b5a2f3cbb414242079aabf"><gtr:id>665173f219b5a2f3cbb414242079aabf</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Wardlaw, Joanna</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:outcomeId>FHZLCyKSFXp</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>B336E0B5-CCE7-4297-BD0E-C174BB9BB30E</gtr:id><gtr:title>Blood pressure variability and leukoaraiosis in acute ischemic stroke.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/9986646605b05f3c62cd092e5032434b"><gtr:id>9986646605b05f3c62cd092e5032434b</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Dickie DA</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2018-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1747-4930</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5a86c2cf886ec1.57909538</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>ECC10270-72F5-4BA3-8900-5506EA2399A3</gtr:id><gtr:title>Using longitudinal metamorphosis to examine ischemic stroke lesion dynamics on perfusion-weighted images and in relation to final outcome on T2-w images.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>NeuroImage. Clinical</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/3c4dc45eb6a78b40ea19f09bb4cdfb03"><gtr:id>3c4dc45eb6a78b40ea19f09bb4cdfb03</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Rekik I</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2014-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>2213-1582</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>58b54863a7b9f3.79015573</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>86C60E2C-495B-49D4-9ED4-A100F10DD881</gtr:id><gtr:title>Effect of IV alteplase on the ischemic brain lesion at 24-48 hours after ischemic stroke.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Neurology</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b"><gtr:id>6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Mair G</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2018-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0028-3878</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5c582d4b352559.93945491</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>F4A1FC68-D924-468E-AD96-21C82590D929</gtr:id><gtr:title>Getting the best out of your radiology department</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Royal College of Physicians Programme "Squeezing the best out of stroke care", 27th September 2012, London.</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/665173f219b5a2f3cbb414242079aabf"><gtr:id>665173f219b5a2f3cbb414242079aabf</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Wardlaw, Joanna</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2012-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>qk5vdGUGutD</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>E795A274-E5D3-41E9-96DD-D91F1FC2106E</gtr:id><gtr:title>Visual scoring versus computational volume measures of perfusion defects in acute ischaemic stroke</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b"><gtr:id>6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Mair G</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:outcomeId>56b36490b6ad03.78896555</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>ABA8DA8F-D550-45CD-A5D8-28F3C48CB340</gtr:id><gtr:title>Association of non-contrast CT and CT angiography with baseline clinical deficit and functional outcome. Substudy analysis of imaging from the Third International Stroke Trial (IST-3)</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/19ee6d31364b91288f0feca233ed3d7f"><gtr:id>19ee6d31364b91288f0feca233ed3d7f</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Mair G.</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2013-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1015-9770</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>cmaq85988QC</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>3E49BDFE-E928-4519-A82A-3099D421128E</gtr:id><gtr:title>The benefits and harms of intravenous thrombolysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator within 6 h of acute ischaemic stroke (the third international stroke trial [IST-3]): a randomised controlled trial.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Lancet (London, England)</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/12c7afbed82d8caa4bccf507dbc328ea"><gtr:id>12c7afbed82d8caa4bccf507dbc328ea</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>IST-3 collaborative group</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2012-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0140-6736</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>nyAXAD34nR7</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>6EC64FCF-8FF8-466C-879E-2528968C5BA2</gtr:id><gtr:title>Update on structural and advanced imaging in patient selection for intravenous thrombolysis</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Karolinska Stroke Update Conference, 13th November 2013,  Stockholm</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/665173f219b5a2f3cbb414242079aabf"><gtr:id>665173f219b5a2f3cbb414242079aabf</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Wardlaw, Joanna</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2012-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>gjaSLJSp4SG</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>533DDA99-5B69-41D8-8968-DB7190925495</gtr:id><gtr:title>Effect of alteplase on the CT hyperdense artery sign and outcome after ischemic stroke.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Neurology</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b"><gtr:id>6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Mair G</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2016-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0028-3878</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>58b45dab3e06e2.22904983</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>CC52A741-9D87-43D6-8705-A4FC588DCA35</gtr:id><gtr:title>Imaging of acute stroke prior to treatment: current practice and evolving techniques.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>The British journal of radiology</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b"><gtr:id>6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Mair G</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2014-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0007-1285</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>542bd3f776a746.41526594</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>817DEF5C-C50E-4BBF-B3A5-EF1986AB7154</gtr:id><gtr:title>Brain imaging and biological markers: can they improve prognostic models to prevent strokes after TIAs? (invited talk)</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>9th World Stroke Conference, 22-25 October 2014, Istanbul, Turkey</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/90d6e1bbc34b2e89f2f3d18eac1f24ba"><gtr:id>90d6e1bbc34b2e89f2f3d18eac1f24ba</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Wardlaw, J</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:outcomeId>544e678b220d81.15800659</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>D6020C89-9654-44D7-BD58-EEA9549B0506</gtr:id><gtr:title>Pharmacokinetic modelling for the simultaneous assessment of perfusion and 18F-flutemetamol uptake in cerebral amyloid angiopathy using a reduced PET-MR acquisition time: Proof of concept.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>NeuroImage</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/978b8b1815dad6f0688149c70b068370"><gtr:id>978b8b1815dad6f0688149c70b068370</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Papanastasiou G</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2021-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1053-8119</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>6035839a3c8ec1.46711074</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>A7DAC425-374E-444B-92FE-6A41CB1363C6</gtr:id><gtr:title>Acute Stroke Imaging Research Roadmap II.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Stroke</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/f1b53b7854ba970d986d1d45a71a338b"><gtr:id>f1b53b7854ba970d986d1d45a71a338b</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Wintermark M</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2013-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0039-2499</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>B5FJi6XQrBu</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>ED870F60-8516-4761-A0E7-D96BE659BEAF</gtr:id><gtr:title>Normal Appearing Ischaemic Brain Tissue on CT and Outcome After Intravenous Alteplase.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Frontiers in radiology</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b"><gtr:id>6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Mair G</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2022-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>2673-8740</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>63ebc92f697e78.49874541</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>88714FBD-97FE-47C0-8FDE-B79268CCDB1D</gtr:id><gtr:title>Perfusion Imaging In Patients Randomised To rt-PA or Control In The Third International Stroke Trial (IST-3): Baseline Characteristics And Association With Outcome.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>STROKE</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/76af42cd9a274c35aa908aaad48f3155"><gtr:id>76af42cd9a274c35aa908aaad48f3155</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Wardlaw Joanna</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2013-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0039-2499</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>K2A7B6fEFQv</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>3A2B8813-732C-4C3B-9225-3CECF1E2D861</gtr:id><gtr:title>External Validation of e-ASPECTS Software for Interpreting Brain CT in Stroke.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Annals of neurology</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b"><gtr:id>6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Mair G</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2022-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0364-5134</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>63ada0a9e254f</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>4D1E61EC-96F0-41EA-A0AE-DE0DA9E8F0D6</gtr:id><gtr:title>Improving Clinical Detection of Acute Lacunar Stroke: Analysis From the IST-3.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Stroke</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/6706b9ff36bf64dcde43973a3a0b3606"><gtr:id>6706b9ff36bf64dcde43973a3a0b3606</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Arba F</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2020-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0039-2499</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5f986229972581.02691637</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>8123A388-3463-4956-871D-4BCCB5348A7E</gtr:id><gtr:title>Sensitivity and specificity of the hyperdense artery sign for arterial obstruction in acute ischemic stroke.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Stroke</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b"><gtr:id>6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Mair G</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2015-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0039-2499</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>56583cc37afb75.27233351</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>65C55315-633F-4647-BFDB-700EA571CFB0</gtr:id><gtr:title>State of the ART 2: Ischaemic Stroke</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>BrainStorm: The Interactive Neuro-Interventional Course, 19th June 2012, Edinburgh.</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/665173f219b5a2f3cbb414242079aabf"><gtr:id>665173f219b5a2f3cbb414242079aabf</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Wardlaw, Joanna</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2012-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>i8LGJZLrAdv</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>DFF9B59C-BDEC-484E-9E51-08CCA74B8892</gtr:id><gtr:title>Arterial Obstruction on Computed Tomographic or Magnetic Resonance Angiography and Response to Intravenous Thrombolytics in Ischemic Stroke.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Stroke</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b"><gtr:id>6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Mair G</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2017-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0039-2499</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>58b45dab7ae938.37063887</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>39078711-960B-4BA4-B406-55E9E02C2C06</gtr:id><gtr:title>Prehospital transdermal glyceryl trinitrate in patients with ultra-acute presumed stroke (RIGHT-2): an ambulance-based, randomised, sham-controlled, blinded, phase 3 trial.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Lancet (London, England)</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/8b39637ddbf7d98c8aacdb2c720758af"><gtr:id>8b39637ddbf7d98c8aacdb2c720758af</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>RIGHT-2 Investigators</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2019-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0140-6736</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5db1819e12df81.18541181</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>5143B976-1399-4DB5-AF62-C262D99040E9</gtr:id><gtr:title>Recommendations on Angiographic Revascularization Grading Standards for Acute Ischemic Stroke A Consensus Statement</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Stroke</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/3608bfb832a42ed755e18d0b80b8c882"><gtr:id>3608bfb832a42ed755e18d0b80b8c882</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Zaidat O</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2013-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0039-2499</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>dB5feU1cmhv</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>673F5865-70D1-4738-A73E-D8C1EB21A662</gtr:id><gtr:title>Computed tomography perfusion imaging denoising using gaussian process regression.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Physics in medicine and biology</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/3c9a7b0330e2e6621adc59be394895a9"><gtr:id>3c9a7b0330e2e6621adc59be394895a9</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Zhu F</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2012-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0031-9155</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>rG4iYjnVYRD</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>E9D56E5E-6572-4C02-9577-658E1AA14D67</gtr:id><gtr:title>Intensive versus guideline-recommended blood pressure reduction in acute lacunar stroke with intravenous thrombolysis therapy: the ENCHANTED trial.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Eur J Neurol</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/2bf1ecd4c4c7b837a4d6237fe9fed466"><gtr:id>2bf1ecd4c4c7b837a4d6237fe9fed466</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Zhou Z</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2020-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>5f985356399b39.55565988</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>E3D3424F-3B21-48FA-BC55-E27C0BE081E5</gtr:id><gtr:title>Statistical analysis plan for the third International Stroke Trial (IST-3); part of a 'thread' of reports of the trial.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/dd709aad3f5a6eca29e8d074bee23e6a"><gtr:id>dd709aad3f5a6eca29e8d074bee23e6a</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Sandercock P</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2012-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1747-4930</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>CBkZxieRSK6</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>91637D22-2A07-4123-92BB-348B2BCB4113</gtr:id><gtr:title>Observer reliability of CT angiography in the assessment of acute ischaemic stroke: data from the Third International Stroke Trial.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Neuroradiology</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b"><gtr:id>6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Mair G</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2015-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0028-3940</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>542ac6205b81e9.55021392</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>3388A55E-DA39-4CC3-9FCB-930223FF250D</gtr:id><gtr:title>Effects of intensive blood pressure lowering on cerebral ischaemia in thrombolysed patients: insights from the ENCHANTED trial.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>EClinicalMedicine</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/996389f53ab465d055a21119c2b2ae4f"><gtr:id>996389f53ab465d055a21119c2b2ae4f</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Chen C</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2023-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>2589-5370</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>65d76cb0b8ac96.47324988</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>D1D272E5-C05C-442B-9487-5377DA1B51A0</gtr:id><gtr:title>Visual Rating Scales of White Matter Hyperintensities and Atrophy: Comparison of Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/286d9d10e8a355bf57c4ad8c01726127"><gtr:id>286d9d10e8a355bf57c4ad8c01726127</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Ferguson KJ</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2018-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1052-3057</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5a8da542b07f53.61172305</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>7D533756-4FAD-42AD-B56E-D0A6190C7E13</gtr:id><gtr:title>Penumbra and re-canalization acute computed tomography in ischemic stroke evaluation: PRACTISE study protocol.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/8e31898c3145fa391e5b057d7f853cc5"><gtr:id>8e31898c3145fa391e5b057d7f853cc5</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>El-Tawil S</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2017-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1747-4930</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5a86c2cf5cd914.19952670</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>16C44E2D-7814-4291-BE23-53EB970B61B6</gtr:id><gtr:title>Reply to &amp;quot;Independent Confirmation&amp;quot;.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Annals of neurology</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b"><gtr:id>6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Mair G</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2023-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0364-5134</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>6399218a5eb50</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>0C7355CD-E269-48C9-A906-680C41581195</gtr:id><gtr:title>Lacunar Stroke Lesion Extent and Location and White Matter Hyperintensities Evolution 1 Year Post-lacunar Stroke.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Frontiers in neurology</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/3e6d1f94f08e8fa682f849f8d8d0005b"><gtr:id>3e6d1f94f08e8fa682f849f8d8d0005b</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Valdés Hernández MDC</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2021-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1664-2295</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>618d11b17ab379.42181777</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>53BD1497-28A7-4CEF-B38B-7FF6243A9612</gtr:id><gtr:title>Therapeutic hypothermia for acute ischaemic stroke. 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The Third International Stroke Trial (IST-3)</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/f1e88b4f338343af323abaede28529b5"><gtr:id>f1e88b4f338343af323abaede28529b5</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Wardlaw J. 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Z</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2022-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1747-4930</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>618d14fdd81c65.73799596</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>A3E7D1D3-0F12-43C7-9556-B16FC1DD9E0B</gtr:id><gtr:title>Location, extent and persistence of hyperdense arteries affects outcome in acute ischemic stroke</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Ann Neurol</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b"><gtr:id>6e8f84cffa8d60c2e0b79feeafd6061b</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Mair G</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:outcomeId>542d0ce9dfa5d0.84456944</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>57AAD7F5-18F9-4C64-91B1-1C9ACC8AB3BD</gtr:id><gtr:title>Stroke research in 2018: extended time windows, refined benefit, and lifestyle prevention targets</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>The Lancet Neurology</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/54e11714bd1c9aada99bb5a4f672013b"><gtr:id>54e11714bd1c9aada99bb5a4f672013b</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Wardlaw J</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2019-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1474-4422</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>62fb84b1436c07.33978068</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>91E1D290-2FE2-40BD-86B0-2D6F8D735FD7</gtr:id><gtr:title>Validation of a simple clinical tool for screening of acute lacunar stroke-A substudy of the WAKE-UP trial.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/6706b9ff36bf64dcde43973a3a0b3606"><gtr:id>6706b9ff36bf64dcde43973a3a0b3606</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Arba F</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2024-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1747-4930</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>67b34e013f84a3.17279248</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>204DE22A-1EE3-4683-995C-BBA851CE8387</gtr:id><gtr:title>Protocol for the perfusion and angiography imaging sub-study of the Third International Stroke Trial (IST-3) of alteplase treatment within six-hours of acute ischemic stroke.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/a6d4944da6060d033e7b78eb9c8749e1"><gtr:id>a6d4944da6060d033e7b78eb9c8749e1</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Wardlaw JM</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2015-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>1747-4930</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5640898e475554.18123458</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>4941C959-1206-4D8B-A153-3C564DE23F68</gtr:id><gtr:title>Which parameters predict who will have symptomatic intracranial bleeding or massive cerebral oedema?</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>European Stroke Conference, 23rd May 2012, Lisbon.</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/665173f219b5a2f3cbb414242079aabf"><gtr:id>665173f219b5a2f3cbb414242079aabf</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Wardlaw, Joanna</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:outcomeId>ZCbo2LtZso9</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>6CAA65C3-F6CA-41FB-8DB2-B6681DA7478E</gtr:id><gtr:title>Longer time windows, refining benefit, and prevention targets lifestyle</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Lancet Neurology</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/a6d4944da6060d033e7b78eb9c8749e1"><gtr:id>a6d4944da6060d033e7b78eb9c8749e1</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Wardlaw JM</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2018-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>5db2b84b233176.44408738</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>121A526B-836B-4514-ABF4-33F60FC3DE77</gtr:id><gtr:title>Response to intravenous rt-PA in ischaemic stroke patients with and without arterial occlusion on CTA: The Third Interventional Stroke Trial (IST-3).</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>British Society of Neuroradiologists (BSNR) Annual Scientific, Oxford</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/65d226cd2fb1dc0d4b86ece8a6fabb72"><gtr:id>65d226cd2fb1dc0d4b86ece8a6fabb72</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Mair, Grant</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2013-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>faK86aucVMc</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>9455EC0E-5CCE-41DE-B4AB-47A297A50E49</gtr:id><gtr:title>Percutaneous Vascular Interventions Versus Intravenous Thrombolytic Treatment for Acute Ischemic Stroke</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Stroke</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/d533ae2b0a0ffcd35261424776ce0fdf"><gtr:id>d533ae2b0a0ffcd35261424776ce0fdf</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Lindekleiv H</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2019-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>0039-2499</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>5c6eb8d9aea5e9.00999376</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication></gtr:publications><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">MC_G1002455</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories><gtr:healthCategory><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:healthCategory></gtr:healthCategories><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics/><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/EP%2FZ001277%2F1"><gtr:id>2534ADF6-D895-492D-BC94-0139C90A5D43</gtr:id><gtr:title>Plasma cell Regulation and IgE Survival Mechanisms</gtr:title><gtr:status>Active</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>EP/Z001277/1</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Fellowship</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>Allergies have been rapidly worsening in recent decades, becoming the most common chronic disease in Europe to date. While some allergic reactions are mild, a severe reaction can lead to anaphylaxis and death. Yet, even mild reactions cause distress, discomfort, and a fair amount of disability to the patients, leading to lost time from school and work. Hence, allergies are a wide-scale problem as they pose an increasing burden to the European and worldwide health care systems and economy.
The main culprit behind many allergic symptoms is the dysregulated production of allergen-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies by plasma cells (PCs). In contrast to IgG1 responses, healthy IgE responses are normally low and transient, suggesting the existence of a fundamental difference in the regulation of IgE cells. Despite its importance in health and disease, the precise mechanisms regulating the apoptosis or survival of IgE plasma cells remain poorly characterised. We hypothesise that the survival differences observed between IgG and IgE PCs are due to the unique signalling signature of the IgE B cell receptor (BCR), potentially via calcium signalling. We also hypothesise that IgE PCs might have increased levels of ER stress, triggering a terminal Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) and apoptosis. The failure of such suppressive mechanisms in response to allergens might contribute to allergic disease. PRISM is a multidisciplinary project that will combine the researcher's experience in immune cell biology and advanced microscopy with the supervisor's renowned expertise in B cell receptor signalling and CRISPR genetic manipulation to uncover the molecular mechanisms underlying the generation and survival of IgE plasma cells. Understanding the intricacies of plasma cell biology can pave the way for pioneering therapeutic approaches, not limited to allergy but also extending to other PC- related diseases.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2026-05-30</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/240CEBFD-1052-4EAC-88DF-D88A163D61C8"><gtr:id>240CEBFD-1052-4EAC-88DF-D88A163D61C8</gtr:id><gtr:name>Horizon Europe Guarantee</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2024-05-31</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>192297</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications/><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">EP/Z001277/1</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects><gtr:researchSubject><gtr:id>59D39F6A-DEE0-4E48-8676-4C8374EF3C28</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>60</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Animal science</gtr:text></gtr:researchSubject><gtr:researchSubject><gtr:id>999F0B31-F127-410A-A520-963B336BECE7</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>20</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Cell biology</gtr:text></gtr:researchSubject><gtr:researchSubject><gtr:id>CC24EDDB-638D-47F8-A518-D057EAAEB4B9</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>20</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Medical &amp; health interface</gtr:text></gtr:researchSubject></gtr:researchSubjects><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>2A0F6391-E88A-4396-9D63-25A68EEDA635</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>20</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Communication &amp; signalling</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>92E358AA-AB7D-48F5-B189-8EC678DFF539</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>60</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Immunology</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>54C99EA9-7693-4935-8720-58DE50C73CC8</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>20</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Medical science &amp; disease</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/2435137"><gtr:id>2589BE29-5AF3-4D54-9D34-018E87610526</gtr:id><gtr:title>Stochastic ordering and sparse approximation of multivariate extremal dependence</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>2435137</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Studentship</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>This studentship will develop a paradigm-changing theoretical underpinning of novel tools for assessing extremal dependence in high dimensions. It is based on extending a recently discovered link between classical principal component analysis and multivariate extreme value theory. 

 

While most statistical tools that have a strong theoretical underpinning characterise the typical behaviour of a system, in many practical or safety-critical situations it is instead the extreme behaviours and their dependence, which require particular attention. Contrary to public perception, examples of such settings are ubiquitous and an improved understanding aided by sound statistical procedures is of utmost importance, for instance to assess risk related to environmental hazards, network failure or financial portfolio losses. What complicates such tasks is the lack of generic and interpretable, theoretically well-studied and computationally feasible statistical tools to explore the extremal dependence structure of high-dimensional data.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2024-09-29</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/798CB33D-C79E-4578-83F2-72606407192C"><gtr:id>798CB33D-C79E-4578-83F2-72606407192C</gtr:id><gtr:name>EPSRC</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2020-09-30</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>0</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:keyFindingsOutput><gtr:description>While traditional statistical methodologies focus on the average behaviour of a system and quantifying deviations from it, practical concern often lies on the extremal behaviour of a system (e.g. when quantifying flood risks or the riskiness of a financial position). This thesis is concerned with methods to study the likely behaviour of a system when several components can be extreme together.

There are two main outcomes. Both are on a very fundamental level and help dealing with situations when the number of variables are very large. One is a better understanding of how a range of relevant models for extreme behaviour are ordered. Such findings are important when one wants to draw robust conclusions about the stochastic behaviour of a system when only partial knowledge is available. They have been presented recently at the Mathematical research center at Oberwolfach and entered the corresponding Oberwolfach report: https://publications.mfo.de/handle/mfo/4173. The second outcome are about new methodology how to compress data about dependencies between the variables quickly and with least possible loss of information. In order to achieve this ideas from machine learning have been successfully transferred to this context.</gtr:description><gtr:exploitationPathways>The outcomes can help on the one hand in exploratory data analysis for extreme values and facilitate detection of directions in which variables may be large simultaneously. On the other hand, they can help to draw more robust conclusions about probabilities of rare events that have a compound nature. So far, numerical experiments evidence the good performance. The next step will be to run further case studies and test cases.</gtr:exploitationPathways><gtr:id>A6768396-85A9-4961-8F5C-480324802BA3</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>67c6e8951dbff9.26993523</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sectors><gtr:sector>Construction</gtr:sector><gtr:sector>Digital/Communication/Information Technologies (including Software)</gtr:sector><gtr:sector>Energy</gtr:sector><gtr:sector>Environment</gtr:sector><gtr:sector>Financial Services</gtr:sector><gtr:sector> and Management Consultancy</gtr:sector><gtr:sector>Transport</gtr:sector></gtr:sectors></gtr:keyFindingsOutput><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications><gtr:publication><gtr:id>3A9ECB21-2B49-4A61-8F34-DAF97448A4BA</gtr:id><gtr:title>Stochastic ordering in multivariate extremes</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Extremes</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/9f3cfa54ff43b6a8c9c52fb0b658bee2"><gtr:id>9f3cfa54ff43b6a8c9c52fb0b658bee2</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Corradini M</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2024-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>67c6e819b63b48.61870990</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication></gtr:publications><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">2435137</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/10054822"><gtr:id>259E79B3-5471-4815-9FCA-00F1020ADED4</gtr:id><gtr:title>The University of Newcastle upon Tyne and Kuano Limited KTP 22_23 R4</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>10054822</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Knowledge Transfer Partnership</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>To develop improved predictions of chemical properties for computational drug design using Artificial Intelligence.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2025-01-31</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/12E03F45-B517-4D83-A182-3D142D1A471A"><gtr:id>12E03F45-B517-4D83-A182-3D142D1A471A</gtr:id><gtr:name>Innovate UK</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2023-07-31</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>91457</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications/><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">10054822</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/10078083"><gtr:id>25B2999F-6E18-4956-8400-00145E9ECCA3</gtr:id><gtr:title>SPARQ(s) - Scalable, Precise, And Reliable positioning of color centers for Quantum computing and simulation</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>10078083</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Collaborative R&amp;D</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>Quantum-enabled Computing is set to revolutionise a myriad of technologies including medical research and drug discovery, security, cryptography, finance and environmental research. However the building blocks of Quantum Computers (Qubits) are proving slow, expensive and complex to manufacture,

**Ionoptika's** Q-One instrument is designed to enable users to implant a single ion in a substrate such as diamond, and uniquely identify that the ion has successfully implanted. Work is underway already at a small number of European research laboratories on the Q-One, including the **University of Surrey** who collaborate closely with Ionoptika.

One limiting factor however, is that the very nature of ion implantation requires that the ion beam must be placed very precisely and close to the substrate to be implanted. This means that only one ion beam system can be used; it is simply impossible to achieve precise and accurate implantation of 2 or more ion beams need to be positioned equidistant from the surface.

However the choice of one ion beam brings about compromises; each ion beam system works in a very specific way with particular species. For example, the most commonly used ion beam system on a Q-One is a Liquid Metal Ion Gun(LMIG) which enables implantation of metal species such as Gold, Erbium or Manganese. It will not however enable implantation of gaseous species such as nitrogen or xenon.

Whilst this compromise can be overcome with additional funding (i.e. the purchase of 2 instruments), at a price point of &amp;pound;1\. 3 million per instrument, this is not a viable solution for most research institutes.

The goal of the UK team in this project is to to develop, test and characterize a novel dual-source system ( **Metal** **and Gas Ion Column - MaGIC)** intended for use with Ionoptika's Q-One Ion Implanter. MaGIC would offer the ultimate technological upgrade of the Q-One platform. By enabling the seamless utilisation of liquid metal and plasma ion sources the Q-One will become the first commercially available single ion implanter system which will cover the entirely spectrum of current technological applications of ion implantation both at academic and industrial research level.

Complementary work carried out by our German collaborators in material development , post-implant treatment; and qubit characterization will provide a unique proof of principle, firmly establishing single ion implantation as the method of choice for fast Qubit production and the Q-One as the instrument of choice for this internationally significant technique.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2025-12-31</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/12E03F45-B517-4D83-A182-3D142D1A471A"><gtr:id>12E03F45-B517-4D83-A182-3D142D1A471A</gtr:id><gtr:name>Innovate UK</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2024-01-01</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>399888</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications/><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">10078083</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/UKRI342"><gtr:id>25CF534D-935F-4A43-8C1D-01D0D1AB915D</gtr:id><gtr:title>JENNIFER3: Japan and Europe Network for Neutrino and Intensity Frontier Experimental Research 3</gtr:title><gtr:status>Active</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>UKRI342</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Research and Innovation</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>JENNIFER3 aims to continue, further develop and finalize the research and communication activities started in 2015 within the JENNIFER project and currently being carried on by the JENNIFER2 MSCA-RISE project, which will conclude in may 2025. The community forming the JENNIFER3 consortium is putting together three research programs at experimental facilities located in Japan where very rare processes can be observed: accelerator produced neutrinos (T2K and HyperK collaborations), cosmic neutrinos detection (HyperK collaboration) and a high luminosity electron-positron collider (Belle II experiment at SUPERKEKB). Such programs use different approaches, are sensitive to different “messengers” of the new physics world and are essential to complement the so called “energy frontier” investigation which is carried on at the LHC.
Sinergy and knowledge sharing among them is the drive force of the JENNIFER3 project, which on one hand fosters the collaboration of European scientists with the Japanese research community, while on the other hand promotes close collaboration among different European research groups around key technologies, such as cloud computing and data network developments, machine learning applications for data filtering and reconstruction, photon detection, solid state detectors, particle beam monitors. Collaboration with private sector technology providers is also essential to reach the scientific objectives of the project. All project members are also committed to disseminate and communicate their work to the scientific community and to the European society through various initiatives aiming to different targets.
Cross fertilization between different research communities and approaches is the real added value to boost the project impact, both in terms of scientific results and of researchers’ careers.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2029-01-01</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/240CEBFD-1052-4EAC-88DF-D88A163D61C8"><gtr:id>240CEBFD-1052-4EAC-88DF-D88A163D61C8</gtr:id><gtr:name>Horizon Europe Guarantee</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2025-01-01</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>200211</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications/><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">UKRI342</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/2678922"><gtr:id>26069D6E-5A6D-4D0A-A027-001C790075D1</gtr:id><gtr:title>Developing Semi-Insulating Silicon Carbide Epitaxy</gtr:title><gtr:status>Active</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>2678922</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Studentship</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>Microelectronic device technology - Physical Sciences

The project aims to develop Silicon Carbide (SiC) semi-insulating materials for application in the RF and microwave electronics industry. It will consist of materials characterisation and device construction, all using facilities at Warwick. The particular method to construct SiC semi-insulating materials is by the introduction of new precursors in the materials facility Warwick, to be performed by existing Warwick staff. The student will develop the characterisation techniques to define a thick semi-insulating layer using microscopy and basic electrical testing. Knock-on effects must be controlled without transferring to other materials made in the system (e.g. autodoping, memory effect, diffusivity, segregation etc.). This will undergo many loops with the student contributing to improving the material fabrication system by parameters such as purity of control methodology, precursor, pressure, mass flow, temperature etc. Then, the student will construct devices on the developed platform utilising a standard construction process. This will result in new technologies, which could be included in many RF and microwave electronics areas.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2026-03-30</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/798CB33D-C79E-4578-83F2-72606407192C"><gtr:id>798CB33D-C79E-4578-83F2-72606407192C</gtr:id><gtr:name>EPSRC</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2022-09-30</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>0</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications/><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">2678922</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/2433326"><gtr:id>2643A660-444F-4188-BD52-01ECACDD6F4A</gtr:id><gtr:title>Victorian Cleopatras: Sexuality, Race and Empire at the Fin de Siecle.</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>2433326</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Studentship</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>While the Egyptologist Arthur Weigall described Cleopatra as a tragic mother, writers for the Spectator and Tinsley's Magazine cast her as a royal harlot who seduced and ruined Marc Antony. Drawing on Graeco Roman biography (Plutarch, Pliny, Suetonius, and Lucan), Victorian Cleopatras occupied spaces between feminine and masculine, mother and whore, civilised and savage, Greek and Egyptian. With Britain's territorial expansion into Africa, and the emergence of sexually-ambiguous Aesthetes and politically active New Women, the fin de si&amp;egrave;cle saw once rigid categories of race, sexuality and gender dissolve. Cleopatra's positioning between such binaries reflects the contemporaneous dissolution of established Victorian values. By analysing visual culture including artwork by Edward Poynter, adaptations of Shakespeare's Antony and Cleopatra, fiction by authors including Marie Corelli and Bram Stoker, as well as pertinent archives, this project will demonstrate how Cleopatra was used to explore finde-siecle concerns.

Chapter One will focus on the Victorian fascination with ancient Egyptian jewellery. Curse narratives like Stoker's 'The Jewel of Seven Stars' (1903) portray jewellery as corrupting women who seek liberation by emulating Cleopatra. Chapter Two will investigate Cleopatra's impact on fashion and theatrical costumes with particular attention to H. D. Everett's Iras (1896). Chapter Three will demonstrate how invasion fiction, like H. Rider Haggard's 'Cleopatra' (1889) and Richard Marsh's The Beetle (1897), reveal anxieties generated by Egyptian resistance to British expansion. Chapter Four will show how Poynter and Corelli use Cleopatra's status as a female Egyptian Pharaoh of Greek heritage to explore race and sexuality. This project questions: how did Victorian Cleopatras stimulate discussions about women's rights? How was the Cleopatra of Greek and Roman sources radically reimagined in late-Victorian fiction? What political possibilities were unleashed once Cleopatra transformed from antiheroine of classical antiquity into ubiquitous icon of popular culture?</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2024-04-29</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/1291772D-DFCE-493A-AEE7-24F7EEAFE0E9"><gtr:id>1291772D-DFCE-493A-AEE7-24F7EEAFE0E9</gtr:id><gtr:name>AHRC</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2020-09-30</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>0</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications/><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">2433326</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/2571492"><gtr:id>266BB732-F35F-48C1-88BC-006821A5F26A</gtr:id><gtr:title>Wartime Malleability: Shopping malls and the everyday urban experience in the Russian War on Ukraine</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>2571492</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Studentship</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>Since the beginning of the millennium, neoliberal East European cities have seen a profound growth in the number of malls. At the same time, much of the war in Ukraine is taking place on terrain which can be defined as 'urban'. As a result, the mall has become deeply integrated into the ongoing war, an interaction which is a relatively new phenomenon, exhibited in Russia's war on Ukraine on a remarkable scale. 
 
My research examines ongoing metamorphoses within shopping malls in Ukraine, Russia, and Poland since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine - not only their physical bombardment, but also their reconstruction and other transformations including their use as refugee shelters, as a quasi-public sphere, and their reflection of shifting geopolitical dynamics. My aim is to present some of the many ways in which urban space is transformed by war, both subjected to extreme violence and destruction but also a space for life, of refuge and even (relative) peace. This analysis of the shopping mall provides both wide ranging and also extremely specific manifestations of the ways in which neoliberal urban space is transformed during wartime, developing understandings of the everyday urban experience of Russia's war on Ukraine.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2025-07-19</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/1291772D-DFCE-493A-AEE7-24F7EEAFE0E9"><gtr:id>1291772D-DFCE-493A-AEE7-24F7EEAFE0E9</gtr:id><gtr:name>AHRC</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2021-09-30</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>0</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications/><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">2571492</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/2117711"><gtr:id>268BBBF2-286A-426F-BA6F-007001BB44CF</gtr:id><gtr:title>Reduction and Refining of Plutonium Oxide</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>2117711</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Studentship</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>Pyroprocessing using molten salts offers a range of advantages when compared to aqueous
processing. These include a smaller footprint of facilities, better criticality safety margins, and shorter
cooling periods for irradiated fuel. The final product is normally of high purity.
UCL have pioneered the use of fluidised cathode electroreduction and successfully applied this
system to challenging materials. In this project, the ultimate aim would be to apply it to reduce a small
quantity of plutonium oxide at AWE premises. The bulk of the project will be in reducing surrogate
material oxides to their metal form using different precursor types, such as packed solid, liquid bed,
and the fluidised cathode, with the objective of improving reactor and electrode design and
performance along the way.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2022-11-17</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/798CB33D-C79E-4578-83F2-72606407192C"><gtr:id>798CB33D-C79E-4578-83F2-72606407192C</gtr:id><gtr:name>EPSRC</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2018-10-21</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>0</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications><gtr:publication><gtr:id>E31B0907-BF58-4262-A238-C5459A8F98C7</gtr:id><gtr:title>Recovery of cobalt from lithium-ion batteries using fluidised cathode molten salt electrolysis</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Electrochimica Acta</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/f4eb761d6384d239a7111091925949f4"><gtr:id>f4eb761d6384d239a7111091925949f4</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Mirza M</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2021-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>6206897e008554.27941375</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication></gtr:publications><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">2117711</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/ST%2FK002937%2F1"><gtr:id>26FE0BB4-68C7-4E7B-87D0-015F46E96693</gtr:id><gtr:title>Novel PET imaging</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>ST/K002937/1</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Research Grant</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>The work has the potential to produce significant improvements in the quality of positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. In PET imaging a patient is injected with sugar containing a radioactive atom, usually a flourine atom. When this atom decays 2 photons are emitted which come out in opposite directions back-to-back. By detecting many of these 2 photon events an image of the source can be reconstucted. PET imaging is used for many important clinical diagnoses such as identifying cancerous tissue and diagnosing alzheimers.This would allow smaller clinical features to be seen, permit earlier and more reliable diagnosis of disease and disease progression.

We have developed a new technique which will improve the sharpness and contrast of the PET image. There will be significant costs benefits to this approach. Better imaging will lead to more appropriate treatment, resulting in fewer futile surgical interventions and improved therapy choices of the increasingly expensive chemotherapies applied by oncologists.
Apart from Oncology applications, there is an increasing use of PET imaging in neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease

We will work closely with Clinicians and PET physicists in our new Clinical Research Imaging Centre (CRIC) situated at the Edinburgh Royal Infirmary. Our new technique is a spin off from STFC funded research for fundamental nuclear physics.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2014-02-28</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/D7F4F462-0518-4784-908A-D12633C139B3"><gtr:id>D7F4F462-0518-4784-908A-D12633C139B3</gtr:id><gtr:name>STFC</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2012-08-31</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>86533</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>Kromek Group plc</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:description>Collaboration with Kromek Ltd</gtr:description><gtr:id>B4843596-CAF5-4E4C-8413-8FCBD1DF28CF</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Succesful Innovate UK grant application under the quantum technologies call. 

Multidisciplinary including nuclear physics, detector physics, medical physics and imaging.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>58c014e7ac49b1.97456161-1</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>They provide state of the art CZT photon detection systems and staff</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>We setup a collaboration with industrial partners based on the outcomes of this grant. This led to a successful application to InnovateUK to commercialise the outcomes of the research funded in this work.</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Private</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2016-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>University of Edinburgh</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:department>Electrical Engineering</gtr:department><gtr:description>PET imaging</gtr:description><gtr:id>966007A9-7CE2-44CF-AF08-66AAC2E14088</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Patent application being filed. Publication in preparation, to be submitted once the patent has been filed.

The research is Multi-disciplinary incorporating Physicists, engineers and clinicians.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>533429425804c0.13315156-3</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Information on operation and data analysis from PET machines. Access to PET data sets. Input on clinical issues. 

Recent collaboration with Electrical Engineering department to test the concept on the latest SPADnet sensors. Similar light sensor designs to be rolled out on future PET machines.</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>We proposed a new method to improve the quality of PET imaging. Our group carried out simulations and experimental studies to establish the new concept.</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2011-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:description>PET imaging</gtr:description><gtr:id>1EE9FAF8-546B-400E-89CE-F9BBFCBD5E59</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Patent application being filed. Publication in preparation, to be submitted once the patent has been filed.

The research is Multi-disciplinary incorporating Physicists, engineers and clinicians.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>533429425804c0.13315156-2</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Information on operation and data analysis from PET machines. Access to PET data sets. Input on clinical issues. 

Recent collaboration with Electrical Engineering department to test the concept on the latest SPADnet sensors. Similar light sensor designs to be rolled out on future PET machines.</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>We proposed a new method to improve the quality of PET imaging. Our group carried out simulations and experimental studies to establish the new concept.</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Hospitals</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2011-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaborationOutput><gtr:collaboratingOrganisation>Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh</gtr:collaboratingOrganisation><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:description>PET imaging</gtr:description><gtr:id>51406BB3-C345-4DEB-80C2-BE13900DC2E2</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Patent application being filed. Publication in preparation, to be submitted once the patent has been filed.

The research is Multi-disciplinary incorporating Physicists, engineers and clinicians.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>533429425804c0.13315156-1</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partnerContribution>Information on operation and data analysis from PET machines. Access to PET data sets. Input on clinical issues. 

Recent collaboration with Electrical Engineering department to test the concept on the latest SPADnet sensors. Similar light sensor designs to be rolled out on future PET machines.</gtr:partnerContribution><gtr:piContribution>We proposed a new method to improve the quality of PET imaging. Our group carried out simulations and experimental studies to establish the new concept.</gtr:piContribution><gtr:sector>Hospitals</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2011-01-01</gtr:start></gtr:collaborationOutput></gtr:collaborationOutputs><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>832655</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>Innovate UK</gtr:description><gtr:end>2019-03-02</gtr:end><gtr:fundingOrg>Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:fundingRef>EP/P034276/1</gtr:fundingRef><gtr:id>3847F6FD-8001-4A50-83CD-A76EB96CAC84</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>58c01231f06052.61985676</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Public</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2017-03-01</gtr:start></gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:furtherFundingOutput><gtr:amountPounds>20410</gtr:amountPounds><gtr:country>United Kingdom</gtr:country><gtr:currCode>GBP</gtr:currCode><gtr:currCountryCode>United Kingdom</gtr:currCountryCode><gtr:currLang>en_GB</gtr:currLang><gtr:description>Proof of principle fund.</gtr:description><gtr:end>2015-02-02</gtr:end><gtr:fundingOrg>University of Edinburgh</gtr:fundingOrg><gtr:fundingRef>MKT14/1523/TEC1102685</gtr:fundingRef><gtr:id>45C52CCD-CDE5-4272-B8C8-28B6A10AA50B</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>545a74c5278cc0.63613315</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Academic/University</gtr:sector><gtr:start>2014-07-31</gtr:start></gtr:furtherFundingOutput></gtr:furtherFundingOutputs><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs><gtr:impactSummaryOutput><gtr:description>The results obtained formed the basis for a patent application.

The patent has now been filed 
TEC1102685 PCT from GB1422144.4

The idea has been taken up by a company (Kromek Ltd) to commercialise using InnovateUK funding. This award started January 2017 and will run for two years</gtr:description><gtr:firstYearOfImpact>2012</gtr:firstYearOfImpact><gtr:id>614A2285-05A4-4572-BB86-A72AD6CBEA85</gtr:id><gtr:impactTypes><gtr:impactType>Economic</gtr:impactType></gtr:impactTypes><gtr:outcomeId>5462133f1eaa28.89423598</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Education,Healthcare</gtr:sector></gtr:impactSummaryOutput></gtr:impactSummaryOutputs><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutput><gtr:description>A method of, and apparatus for, processing positron emission tomography data A positron emission tomography (PET) data processing method comprises obtaining PET data from a PET detector, wherein the PET detector comprises an array of scintillator elements, and wherein the PET data is representative of a PET measurement of at least part of a subject. The method comprises identifying in the PET data a plurality of paired events, wherein each paired event comprises a first photon event in a first region of the PET detector and a second photon event in a second region of the PET detector. The first photon event comprises an energy deposition in a first scintillator element of the array due to a scattering of a first photon at a first azimuthal scattering angle and an associated energy deposition by the scattered first photon in a second scintillator element of the array. The second photon event comprises an energy deposition in a third scintillator element of the array due to a scattering of a second photon at a second azimuthal scattering angle and an associated energy deposition by the scattered second photon in a fourth scintillator element of the array. The method further comprises processing the PET data in dependence on the first and second azimuthal scattering angles for the paired events.</gtr:description><gtr:grantRef>ST/K002937/1</gtr:grantRef><gtr:id>47300F12-754A-46D3-8BC3-D0BA36E80A1C</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Currently being developed for commercialisation with InnovateUK grant. The original IP was developed during the period of this award. Kromek agreed to fund the patent costs. We are in the process of potentially garnering additional new IP relating to the work carried out in this award.

The patent will be passed to University of York for future servicing in 2024. Previously it was held by Edinburgh where the grant was awarded and patent made. However our reserach group moved to York during the project.</gtr:impact><gtr:licensed>No</gtr:licensed><gtr:outcomeId>58c01626dc1f99.72222612</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:patentId>WO2016092314</gtr:patentId><gtr:protection>Patent / Patent application</gtr:protection><gtr:title>A METHOD OF, AND APPARATUS FOR, PROCESSING POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY DATA</gtr:title><gtr:yearProtectionGranted>2016</gtr:yearProtectionGranted></gtr:intellectualPropertyOutput></gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs><gtr:keyFindingsOutput><gtr:description>We carried out research and development for a new idea to improve PET medical imaging. We have engaged with clinicians and medical imaging companies to develop the idea. We provided new computer simulations based on current PET machine geometries and readout. We also produced bench test data using a small PET demonstrator module to validate our new imaging concept and further develop its implementation.

The concept formed the basis for subsequent succesful InnovateUK grant application with industrial partner (Kromek) to commercialise</gtr:description><gtr:exploitationPathways>The work will be submitted for a patent. The idea may be incorporated into future PET imaging systems. We are applying for further funding for this stage and will collaborate with a PET machine manufacturer.

Patent successfully awarded. Further funding awarded from Innovate UK to work with Kromek LtD to commercialise the idea</gtr:exploitationPathways><gtr:id>CDC87649-5A63-4DF3-B6DD-31ED77518DC5</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>546212facac2e2.13933684</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sectors><gtr:sector>Healthcare</gtr:sector><gtr:sector>Pharmaceuticals and Medical Biotechnology</gtr:sector></gtr:sectors></gtr:keyFindingsOutput><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutput><gtr:description>We developed in collaboration with University of Manchester the first implementation of quantum entanglement into the GEANT4 software. This is currently in use in our InnovateUK programme, but as it is developed as part of the GEANT4 package it will eventually be open source and available to all GEANT4 users. 

The package was improved and finalised in late 2017</gtr:description><gtr:id>A1FB64D0-1907-43A5-81DD-C31B958CC09F</gtr:id><gtr:impact>The software allows the effects and benefits of quantum entanglement to be explored in PET imaging. Th initial studies were done using an earlier STFC follow on fund award. This has now been developed to a better standard using the innovateUK support.</gtr:impact><gtr:openSourceLicense>true</gtr:openSourceLicense><gtr:outcomeId>5aa7bb43d05f04.14004069</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:title>Quantum entanglement in GEANT4 particle simulation package</gtr:title><gtr:type>Software</gtr:type><gtr:yearFirstProvided>2017</gtr:yearFirstProvided></gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutput></gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications><gtr:publication><gtr:id>4927F4C9-A17C-4CB9-BC77-41B6FD6D0E7A</gtr:id><gtr:title>Photon quantum entanglement in the MeV regime and its application in PET imaging</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/f31f1a00f3d9282c6677eb4bcd8229ad"><gtr:id>f31f1a00f3d9282c6677eb4bcd8229ad</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Watts D</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2020-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>65e8df15d07fc4.90551758</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>F3D48504-A18B-4699-9AB4-7B198332C22F</gtr:id><gtr:title>Photon quantum entanglement in the MeV regime and its application in PET imaging.</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Nature communications</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/62c2d284d7203e675c6cf159386fd72c"><gtr:id>62c2d284d7203e675c6cf159386fd72c</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Watts DP</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2021-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>2041-1723</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>60d23929908fc</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication></gtr:publications><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">ST/K002937/1</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects><gtr:researchSubject><gtr:id>8C77C51A-5639-42DA-B4F4-4A184CA2EA00</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>100</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Nuclear physics</gtr:text></gtr:researchSubject></gtr:researchSubjects><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>37B4EAE1-4FAF-4A77-8759-200ACFCAEB6F</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>80</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Hadron Physics</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>5333CE47-4782-4D31-A764-62C2F6914101</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>10</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Nuclear Astrophysics</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>A4CEBAA4-8692-41A1-89CB-E92E7854929E</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>10</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Nuclear Structure</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/57861"><gtr:id>275EEDA6-4892-477A-8ECD-020D7CCBA0B8</gtr:id><gtr:title>ICURe TopMD Pathway Biomarker Catalogue</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>57861</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Study</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>In this project, we are developing a catalogue, across diseases and treatments, of new, more powerful and informative biomarkers for use as companion diagnostics to predict treatment response in individual patients and for improving the efficiency of the development and testing of medicines.

Our AI-enhanced technology, TopMD, was developed at the University, innovatively uses known biological pathways as coordinates for measuring the 'shape' of global gene expression, accurately representing both the molecular phenotype as a robust 'pathway biomarker'.

Discussions with pharmaceutical companies and healthcare providers identified routes to market to maximise the value promised by this innovative technology. We were advised by a panel of experts at the Innovate UK ICURe market validation programme options roundabout to 'spin-out' a company, and create a library of TopMD pathway biomarkers as a networked catalogue of biomarker products.

This project will deliver libraries of TopMD pathway biomarkers of disease and treatment-induced gene expression. The accuracy of TopMD classification diagnosis of diseases and disease sub-types will be assessed and published via peer review. The libraries will act as high value catalogues of 'pathway biomarkers', positioning TopMD as a global leader in Precision Medicine and meeting 2/4 of the government grand challenges; AI &amp;amp; Data and Healthy ageing.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2022-03-30</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/12E03F45-B517-4D83-A182-3D142D1A471A"><gtr:id>12E03F45-B517-4D83-A182-3D142D1A471A</gtr:id><gtr:name>Innovate UK</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2021-02-01</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>205604</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications/><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">57861</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/101729"><gtr:id>27928ABD-FFF8-49FC-ADB6-0213EC710E82</gtr:id><gtr:title>On Line Production of Meat Quality through use of NIR (Near InfaRed)</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>101729</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Collaborative R&amp;D</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>The challenge to the agri-food sector amidst a growing population is to not only meet demand but to meet consumer demands in relation to quality, public health requirements, sustainability, healthier and novel foods - the project aims to develop viable on-line technologies to quantify meat quality and ensure a more consistent product and as such improve product consistency by optimising pH and temperature declines in the transition from muscle to meat and improve product quality on a consistent basis.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2017-03-30</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/12E03F45-B517-4D83-A182-3D142D1A471A"><gtr:id>12E03F45-B517-4D83-A182-3D142D1A471A</gtr:id><gtr:name>Innovate UK</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2014-03-31</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>369394</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications/><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">101729</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/130586"><gtr:id>27C034E1-7370-41C8-9C4B-013BB269B686</gtr:id><gtr:title>Biosensors for the detection of matrix metalloproteinases to monitor wound healing in clinical settings.</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>130586</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Feasibility Studies</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>Abstracts are not currently available in GtR for all funded research. This is normally because the abstract was not required at the time of proposal submission, but may be because it included sensitive information such as personal details.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2011-07-30</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/12E03F45-B517-4D83-A182-3D142D1A471A"><gtr:id>12E03F45-B517-4D83-A182-3D142D1A471A</gtr:id><gtr:name>Innovate UK</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2011-04-30</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>25000</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications/><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">130586</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/G0901479%2F1"><gtr:id>27CB29E2-B4C9-4730-924E-01C912BD611E</gtr:id><gtr:title>Properties of statistical methods for indirect and mixed treatment comparison - a computer simulation evaluation</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>G0901479/1</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Research Grant</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>People (for example: NICE, NHS managers, doctors and patients) may have to select the most cost-effective treatment from several different treatments for an illness. The most believable evidence for the treatment selection is from the direct comparison of different treatments within randomised controlled trials. However, many treatments have not been directly compared in trials. 
 Even without evidence from direct comparison trials, people still have to decide which the best treatment is. Statistical methods have been developed to allow different treatments to be compared indirectly by using data from separate trials. There are several simple or complex methods to make indirect comparisons of different treatment for an illness. All these methods are based on certain assumptions, and sometimes results by using these statistical methods may be incorrect. Misleading or wrong results of indirect comparisons may lead to the wrong selection of treatments with important health and cost consequences. 
 The proposed research is a computer experimental study to comprehensively evaluate the statistical methods for indirect comparison. One difficulty in evaluating statistical methods using data from real clinical trials is that we usually don?t know what ?true? value is to be estimated. This difficulty can be easily overcome in a computer simulation study. A computer simulation study is like a laboratory study in which experimental conditions can be controlled by investigators. We will use the computer to generate simulated clinical trials under various assumed situations (that is, we assume we know what the ?true? treatment effect is). Available statistical methods for indirect comparison will be used to analyse simulated trials. The estimated treatment effects by different statistical methods will be compared with known ?true? treatment effects. Then we will be able to check the usefulness and limitations of different methods under various circumstances. Findings from the propose simulation study will help provide recommendations on appropriate use of indirect comparison methods, and prevent wrong decisions in the selection of treatments.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:technicalSummary>BACKGROUND: Indirect comparison of competing interventions have been conducted in health technology assessment (HTA) reviews, using adjusted indirect comparison (AIC), network meta-analysis (NMA) or mixed treatment comparison (MTC). The appropriateness and properties of existing methods for AIC, NMA and MTC have not been comprehensively evaluated. Inappropriate use of these statistical methods may yield misleading or invalid results regarding relative effects of competing healthcare interventions. 
OBJECTIVES: (1) By computer simulations, to provide empirical evidence about patterns of transition of bias and heterogeneity within the network of trials. (2) Using simulated data to investigate and compare the performance and validity of AIC, NMA and MTC; and their assessment of inconsistency in networks of trials. (3) Based on findings of computer simulations, to provide recommendations on the use of AIC, NMA and MTC in HTA reviews. 
RESEARCH PLAN: The proposed simulation study is a stochastic process with the following main steps: (1) A network of trials will be randomly generated, according to assumed parameters (including relative treatment effects of different competing treatments, heterogeneity across trials, extent and direction of bias in trials, sample sizes, number of trials, and shape of the network). (2) AIC (Bucher method), NMA (Lumley method) and MTC (Lu-Ades method) will be conducted using data from the simulated trials, to provide individual estimates of parameters. (3) AIC estimates, NMA estimates, and MTC estimates will be compared with known parameters to estimate bias and the mean square error (MSE). Bias is the difference between the estimates and parameters. The MSE is the squared deviation between the estimator and its parameter, which accommodates both bias and variance. (4) Step (1)-(3) will be repeated numerous times (1,000 or more) to examine the distribution and average of estimated bias and MSE. The simulation will start from simple assumptions and the complexity will be appropriately increased. We will investigate factors (including information size, treatments compared, assumed bias in trials and heterogeneity across trials) that may be associated with observed bias and MSEs. 
PROGRAMMING: The simulation scenarios shall be programmed in R using standard data generation techniques. Simulated data will be analyzed using WinBUGS by calling WinBUGS from R using the R2WinBUGS package. 
APPLICATION AND EXPLOITATION OF THE RESULTS: Findings from the proposed simulation study will enable us to provide useful recommendations for valid and appropriate use of statistical methods for indirect and mixed treatment comparison in HTA reviews.</gtr:technicalSummary><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2011-05-30</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/C008C651-F5B0-4859-A334-5F574AB6B57C"><gtr:id>C008C651-F5B0-4859-A334-5F574AB6B57C</gtr:id><gtr:name>MRC</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2010-05-31</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>96810</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications/><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">G0901479/1</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories><gtr:healthCategory><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:healthCategory></gtr:healthCategories><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics/><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/105912"><gtr:id>27ECCA19-06FE-4A7B-89F4-005FDE457E45</gtr:id><gtr:title>Demand Side Renewables for Agricultural Base Load Energy (DeSiRABLE)</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>105912</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Collaborative R&amp;D</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>Abstracts are not currently available in GtR for all funded research. This is normally because the abstract was not required at the time of proposal submission, but may be because it included sensitive information such as personal details.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2022-10-31</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/12E03F45-B517-4D83-A182-3D142D1A471A"><gtr:id>12E03F45-B517-4D83-A182-3D142D1A471A</gtr:id><gtr:name>Innovate UK</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2020-04-30</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>837882</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications/><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">105912</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/101487"><gtr:id>282492D5-DF57-45FB-AE13-01CD362CCD8F</gtr:id><gtr:title>High-Value High-Temperature Materials for Electrical Machines (HiVEM)</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>101487</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Collaborative R&amp;D</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>This project is concerned with developing the materials and associated manufacturing technology required to enable electrical machines, motors and generators to operate at temperatures some 200-300C higher than is currently possible. This will overcome an intrinsic limitation which has limited the environments in which it is possible to use electrical machines since their initial development more than 150 years ago. There are a number of important applications in which this is expected to be of real significance. For example, in the design of civil aircraft engines to enable them to be more fuel efficient - by integrating the electrical and turbine components; in the extraction of energy from geothermal sources where the underground temperature might be as high as 500C, and to allow the extraction of oil from low pressure reserves deep underground or from oil sands requiring the application of superheated steam to enable the oil to flow and be pumped to the surface - where we may require pumps to operate at temperatures of 350 C or more. Such materials may also allow us to design and operate more conventional motors at higher power without failure, enabling smaller and lighter motors to be incorporated into domestic appliances such as washing machines, reducing cost and with the resultant benefits to the environment.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2016-06-29</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/12E03F45-B517-4D83-A182-3D142D1A471A"><gtr:id>12E03F45-B517-4D83-A182-3D142D1A471A</gtr:id><gtr:name>Innovate UK</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2014-01-01</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>316754</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications/><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">101487</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/EP%2FX021378%2F1"><gtr:id>30EBB1BD-F832-453F-8413-00CD240A2DF5</gtr:id><gtr:title>Body/Images - Foreign/Gazes: (Feminine) Territoriality and CorpoGraphy in Latin American Graphic Narratives</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>EP/X021378/1</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Fellowship</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>In the last two decades, graphic narratives have become a prominent artistic space of feminist resistance in Latin America. Although the comics scene is still dominated by male artists and readers, women are increasingly using the medium to question hegemonic and heteronormative social structures and repressive visualities. This examination of (neo)colonial relations, patriarchy, and reproductive rights in Latin America is taking place in a region whose history and geographic toponomy is marked by the allegorical 'feminization' of lands and territories. Many of these processes are carried out through repressive visualities, not least in comics, a medium where women's bodies have historically been subjected to the (White) male gaze. Nevertheless, the graphic language of comics, with its multimodal nature, allows for a critical but also ironic and playful subversion of hegemonic visual and textual traditions. These reasons indicate why comics have become a highly effective artistic tool for diverse political movements such as the Argentinean 'green wave' protests. 

This project has a three-fold dimension: (A) It explores the publishing and gatekeeping strategies as well as platforms Latin American women use to circulate their graphic art, paying special attention to the role of social media and to the formation of transnational collectives. (B) Through an extensive archival research, it examines the transmedial dialogues established with hegemonic/colonial art traditions, repressive visualities, and Indigenous and African iconographies, focussing especially on the representation and resignification of the female body. Finally, (C) the project asks how these comics contribute to feminist protest culture and political resistance in the Global South, pointing to the leading role that Latin America has in fourth-wave feminism and showing how the graphic forms of protest have become a role model internationally.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2023-09-29</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/240CEBFD-1052-4EAC-88DF-D88A163D61C8"><gtr:id>240CEBFD-1052-4EAC-88DF-D88A163D61C8</gtr:id><gtr:name>Horizon Europe Guarantee</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2022-12-01</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>190379</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutput><gtr:description>Bilingual (Portuguese/German) artists' catalogue featuring both comics by and interviews with Afro-Lusophone comics artists.</gtr:description><gtr:id>B15307B0-F81B-4168-91EE-D85847B392C9</gtr:id><gtr:impact>The catalogue is directed at both German and Portuguese speaking comic readers as well as pupils; the featured comics deal with Afro-Lusophone history and contemporary challenges.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>67b7752b858cc1.24921320</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:title>geschichte/n über/zeichnen: comics und schwarzer widerstand. re/traçar história/s: quadrinhos e resistência negra</gtr:title><gtr:type>Artwork</gtr:type><gtr:url>https://pbi.phil-fak.uni-koeln.de/sites/pbi/user_upload/Caderno_HQ_ebook.pdf</gtr:url><gtr:yearFirstProvided>2023</gtr:yearFirstProvided></gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutput></gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs><gtr:disseminationOutput><gtr:description>Workshop and roundtable participation "Drawing the South", Northwestern University in Qatar</gtr:description><gtr:form>A talk or presentation</gtr:form><gtr:geographicReach>International</gtr:geographicReach><gtr:id>BCF01DCB-F552-49A2-8AD9-0B407BBA231B</gtr:id><gtr:impact>Drawing the South, a panel hosted by the Institute for Advanced Study in the Global South (#IAS_NUQ), explored the rise of comics as a form of popular art in the Global South and the ways they have both reflected and influenced social, political, and cultural discussions across formerly colonized locales. In the discussion moderated by James Hodapp, assistant professor in residence at Northwestern Qatar, comic artists and academics examined how the legibility of comics as a literary medium and their localized conditions of production have contributed to their global circulation from Africa, the Middle East, and Latin America.
My talk examined in particular how feminist graphic narratives from Brazil and Latin America, as well as Black American resistance comics, have been used as visual archives to fill gaps in the historiography of the Global South.</gtr:impact><gtr:outcomeId>67b76dc81cede5.29502911</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:partOfOfficialScheme>false</gtr:partOfOfficialScheme><gtr:primaryAudience>Postgraduate students</gtr:primaryAudience><gtr:url>https://www.qatar.northwestern.edu/news/articles/2023/2-drawing-south.html</gtr:url><gtr:year>2023</gtr:year></gtr:disseminationOutput></gtr:disseminationOutputs><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs><gtr:impactSummaryOutput><gtr:description>The award and the field trips it facilitated enabled the establishment of connections between Latin American comics artists from across the region with European and Arab cultural institutions (notably the University of Manchester, the Ibero-American Institute in Berlin, The Northwestern University in Qatar and the Center for Arab Comics Studies at the American Institute of Beirut).The initiative has given rise to numerous academic and non-academic collaborations, particularly within the South-South context.
In collaboration with Dr. Janek Scholz, a bilingual artists' catalogue (Portuguese/German) was published for the interested public, featuring comics by and interviews with Afro-Lusophone artists from Portugal, Brazil, Angola and Mozambique. Subsequent to the publication, an invitation was extended to one of the comic authors to Germany, where she delivered two presentations on Afro-Brazilian and Indigenous comics to the interested public in early 2024.
In addition, I had the privilege of accompanying a field trip to Colombia in March 2023, which was organised by the CoRaLa research group (AHRC-funded, PI Prof. James Scorer, UoM). This field trip offered the opportunity to engage with the rich cultural heritage of Indigenous and Afro-Colombian comics in public libraries, museums and cultural institutions in Bogot&amp;aacute; and Cali.</gtr:description><gtr:id>D06CA514-AD38-409A-AACB-18A93CD1B3FA</gtr:id><gtr:impactTypes><gtr:impactType>Cultural</gtr:impactType><gtr:impactType>Societal</gtr:impactType></gtr:impactTypes><gtr:outcomeId>67b767aecc0326.40988064</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Education,Culture, Heritage, Museums and Collections</gtr:sector></gtr:impactSummaryOutput></gtr:impactSummaryOutputs><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:keyFindingsOutput><gtr:description>The project began with the hypothesis that graphic narrative has become a prominent artistic space of feminist resistance in Latin America over the last two decades, and that women (understood inclusively) are increasingly using the medium to challenge hegemonic and heteronormative social structures and repressive visualities. The fellowship (which had to be concluded early due to a professorship appointment) enabled two research trips that provided crucial insights into a) how comics are used as artistic tools of resistance and means of expression in both Afro-Latin American and Indigenous communities (Bogot&amp;aacute; + Cali, Colombia) and b) the collection and archiving of around 80 feminist comic zines from across the region (University of Iowa, USA). 
Through exchanges with local artists and academics, it became clear that the circulation networks that have developed over the last twenty years are shaped and informed by different actors: artists, specific cultural institutions and academics. In particular, there are significantly more collaborations between female artists and academics than between male comics creators and academics. Exhibitions, catalogues and genealogies are very often the result of collaborative work between artists and researchers. 
Trans-regional exchanges are equally striking: there are contacts and creative networks between, for example, Caribbean, Mexican and South American authors. One of the main goals of the project was also to ask how Latin American comics contribute to feminist protest culture and political resistance in the so-called Global South, pointing to the leading role that Latin America has in fourth-wave feminism and showing how the graphic forms of protest have become a role model internationally. The research showed that, indeed, new networks are forming between Latin American comics artists and other regions of the Global South (especially the Arab world and India), a line of research that will be further explored in a newly approved follow-up project on 'Graphic Feminisms from the Global South: Comparative Perspectives on Comics from the Arab Mediterranean and Latin America' (Co-PI Dr Rasha Chatta; funded by Volkswagenstiftung; 2025-2027). 
One major challenge was the strong and rapid growth of production, especially in online formats. It was also difficult to trace the dynamics of how analogue DIY formats such as comic zines circulate among political activists (or comic artivists). Collecting this material depends heavily on the ability to attend protests, comic and zine festivals on a regular and transnational basis.</gtr:description><gtr:exploitationPathways>Several articles, an artist catalogue and a themed issue have been published as a result from the project (see Publications). A monograph on &amp;quot;Resisting Lines: Anti-Patriarchal Agencies in Latin American Comics&amp;quot; will be submitted by the end of 2025. South-South solidarities between Latin American and Arab female comic creators will be further explored in a newly approved follow-up project on 'Graphic Feminisms from the Global South: Comparative Perspectives on Comics from the Arab Mediterranean and Latin America' (Co-PI Dr Rasha Chatta; funded by Volkswagenstiftung; 2025-2027). This project is going to feature a living virtual exhibition, opening up and visualising a new field of research which is meant to be continued and extended to other regions of the Global South.</gtr:exploitationPathways><gtr:id>38593063-AB26-4678-A23F-B72FEEA75E7B</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>67b762f7e7cf18.38762766</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sectors><gtr:sector>Creative Economy</gtr:sector><gtr:sector>Education</gtr:sector><gtr:sector>Culture</gtr:sector><gtr:sector> Heritage</gtr:sector><gtr:sector> Museums and Collections</gtr:sector></gtr:sectors></gtr:keyFindingsOutput><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications><gtr:publication><gtr:id>50C33725-18FB-48F8-A0C3-7B1AE1F11A8A</gtr:id><gtr:title>K&amp;uuml;nste des Dazwischen: Graphische Literatur und visuelle Poesie der Romania als Genres 'en marge' Einleitung</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>apropos [Perspektiven auf die Romania]</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/56c1f973bf99004f4cafe31f34643be1"><gtr:id>56c1f973bf99004f4cafe31f34643be1</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Wrobel J</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2023-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>67b744e84ecec0.88610732</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>576E295E-0F2D-4274-8BCC-654511ED11BD</gtr:id><gtr:title>geschichte/n &amp;uuml;ber/zeichnen: comics und schwarzer widerstand. re/tra&amp;ccedil;ar hist&amp;oacute;ria/s: quadrinhos e resist&amp;ecirc;ncia negra</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/6278cbb70983768cb026e2ab64351b09"><gtr:id>6278cbb70983768cb026e2ab64351b09</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Janek Scholz</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2023-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>67b74a80988085.74762538</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>3E722251-EEAF-4A96-A919-306B9EDAE3A9</gtr:id><gtr:title>&amp;quot;Voces, ausencias, archivos: la negociaci&amp;oacute;n de la memoria multidireccional y transcultural en narrativas gr&amp;aacute;ficas del siglo XXI&amp;quot;</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/095bf82f448376c9297244fca7eb26e8"><gtr:id>095bf82f448376c9297244fca7eb26e8</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Jasmin Wrobel</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2023-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:isbn>978-84-19823-30-4</gtr:isbn><gtr:outcomeId>67b747f27a5321.29148846</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>AB8474DB-9BEF-4FAC-B0A4-91EBB4934AD2</gtr:id><gtr:title>&amp;quot;'Na noite de S&amp;atilde;o Paulo voc&amp;ecirc; esquece que o dia vai nascer': Visiones de la periferia urbana en narrativas gr&amp;aacute;ficas brasile&amp;ntilde;as&amp;quot;</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>IBEROAMERICANA. América Latina - España - Portugal</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/095bf82f448376c9297244fca7eb26e8"><gtr:id>095bf82f448376c9297244fca7eb26e8</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Jasmin Wrobel</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2024-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:issn>2255520X</gtr:issn><gtr:outcomeId>67b746f7ee4ed9.27016945</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>92319CC6-8856-450F-9CF7-3DED977F0755</gtr:id><gtr:title>&amp;quot;Resisting Imposed Lines: (Feminine) Territoriality in the Work of Chilean Comics Artist Panchulei&amp;quot;</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/095bf82f448376c9297244fca7eb26e8"><gtr:id>095bf82f448376c9297244fca7eb26e8</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Jasmin Wrobel</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2023-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:isbn>9781032148311</gtr:isbn><gtr:outcomeId>67b74f25af7695.35612377</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>6E97BB68-2053-4279-884A-47C78366BE82</gtr:id><gtr:title>&amp;quot;Bringing Migration into Perspective(s): Javier de Isusi's Asylum as a Call to Solidarity Through Multidirectional Memory&amp;quot;</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/095bf82f448376c9297244fca7eb26e8"><gtr:id>095bf82f448376c9297244fca7eb26e8</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Jasmin Wrobel</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2023-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:isbn>9781032433271</gtr:isbn><gtr:outcomeId>67b749d51737d2.42528023</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>E8B22079-059D-4EF8-B435-2D23C094C75E</gtr:id><gtr:title>Una conversaci&amp;oacute;n con Powerpaola sobre su cosmovisi&amp;oacute;n comiquera: pinceladas telep&amp;aacute;ticas, di&amp;aacute;logos art&amp;iacute;sticos y encuentros inter-especies</gtr:title><gtr:parentPublicationTitle>Revista de Estudios Colombianos</gtr:parentPublicationTitle><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/56c1f973bf99004f4cafe31f34643be1"><gtr:id>56c1f973bf99004f4cafe31f34643be1</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Wrobel J</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2024-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>67a389a451cfa</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>7E164B05-A253-4115-A88E-DC7180E76042</gtr:id><gtr:title>&amp;quot;Koloniales Erbe, parallele Welten: Die Problematisierung von Haushaltsarbeit in brasilianischen Comics/Heran&amp;ccedil;a colonial, mundos paralelos: como quadrinhos brasileiros problematizam o trabalho dom&amp;eacute;stico&amp;quot;</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/095bf82f448376c9297244fca7eb26e8"><gtr:id>095bf82f448376c9297244fca7eb26e8</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Jasmin Wrobel</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2023-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>67b74c66f39ee6.61202801</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication><gtr:publication><gtr:id>64BE54F3-34E9-4417-BBC7-7D90DCCF8FEB</gtr:id><gtr:title>Comics und Intersektionalit&amp;auml;t</gtr:title><gtr:authors><gtr:author url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/person/56c1f973bf99004f4cafe31f34643be1"><gtr:id>56c1f973bf99004f4cafe31f34643be1</gtr:id><gtr:otherNames>Wrobel J</gtr:otherNames></gtr:author></gtr:authors><gtr:date>2024-01-01</gtr:date><gtr:outcomeId>67b744e8ade843.02276374</gtr:outcomeId></gtr:publication></gtr:publications><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">EP/X021378/1</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects><gtr:researchSubject><gtr:id>F9059FA4-7686-44E3-8C5D-09679E3EA85A</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>20</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Area Studies</gtr:text></gtr:researchSubject><gtr:researchSubject><gtr:id>82297BBC-0EAF-452F-ADED-68F74B3B7050</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>40</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Languages &amp; Literature</gtr:text></gtr:researchSubject><gtr:researchSubject><gtr:id>AFCF822D-6AB8-41F8-9F52-468A75CD9887</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>20</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Sociology</gtr:text></gtr:researchSubject><gtr:researchSubject><gtr:id>D65A01DE-F5C0-451D-A2FC-D5BBB01B1579</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>20</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Visual arts</gtr:text></gtr:researchSubject></gtr:researchSubjects><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>66AB6985-DC8D-43BA-A7ED-6A2BEDC8C463</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>20</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Art Theory &amp; Aesthetics</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>55D511F5-7784-4185-81A5-BA0EDE8AD473</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>20</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Cultural Studies</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>E48C0D73-4BF1-4B9F-B90D-7B176E67E0FF</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>20</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Gender &amp; Sexuality</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>80F29078-A884-4905-BBEB-B7C06E790442</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>20</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Hispanic &amp; Latin American Stud</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>96B9510E-4ADC-4F7C-912F-DE30C4FE09A3</gtr:id><gtr:percentage>20</gtr:percentage><gtr:text>Post-Colonial Studies</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/1802350"><gtr:id>311F4DA1-3353-41C1-A5E8-01F8C925CE79</gtr:id><gtr:title>Creating The Bowes Museum: Public collecting, private philanthropy and the art market in the public art museum in Britain and France 1830 - 1900</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>1802350</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Studentship</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>This PhD research project will utilise previously unexplored archive materials now made available following a major &amp;pound;12 million capital investment programme at the Bowes. The archives at the Bowes include a remarkable collection of bills, dealers' letters and auction catalogues and an extensive range of personal correspondence of John and Jos&amp;eacute;phine Bowes on their collecting and patronage activities in Britain and France, as well as documents relating to the designs for the museum and its proposed organisation. It is envisaged that the preliminary research activities will also underpin the development of an exhibition and interpretation material and publicity in celebration of the 125th anniversary of the opening of The Bowes Museum in 2017.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2020-07-30</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/1291772D-DFCE-493A-AEE7-24F7EEAFE0E9"><gtr:id>1291772D-DFCE-493A-AEE7-24F7EEAFE0E9</gtr:id><gtr:name>AHRC</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2016-09-30</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>0</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs><gtr:impactSummaryOutput><gtr:description>Doctoral research used in to inform a display at Tennants Auction House, Leyburn entitled 'John and Jos&amp;eacute;phine Bowes: Collecting the Far East' (1 September - 1 October 2017). It was also used in a public programme to coincide with the display that included a public talk on the display's subject.

Doctoral research contributed to a major exhibition at The Bowes Museum, County Durham entitled SOLD! The Great British Antiques Story (26 January - 5 May 2019). It was also used in a public programme to coincide with the exhibition that included talks and tours of the exhibition for public and private patrons, social media coverage and a public engagement project that collaborated with antique dealers, collectors and the general public in the community local to Barnard Castle.</gtr:description><gtr:id>B938C34A-9598-459F-8406-861222713EB6</gtr:id><gtr:impactTypes><gtr:impactType>Cultural</gtr:impactType></gtr:impactTypes><gtr:outcomeId>5c8919a9d4eda4.08743172</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sector>Culture, Heritage, Museums and Collections</gtr:sector></gtr:impactSummaryOutput></gtr:impactSummaryOutputs><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:keyFindingsOutput><gtr:description>This project has used the recently catalogued archive of The Bowes Museum to greatly enhance the understanding of the context in which the founding collection was formed, housed and displayed. My research has shown that John and Jos&amp;eacute;phine Bowes were informed and influenced by many of the large private and public collectors of the second half of the nineteenth century in a way that until now has been little recognised. Further to this my research has unveiled significant information regarding the provenance of many of the objects in the collection; how they were interpreted over the last decades of the nineteenth and the beginning decades of the twentieth century

In a broader sense this project has made a direct intervention into the scholarship concerning the practices of private collectors and public art museums in the nineteenth century, foregrounding The Bowes Museum firmly as one of the earliest private collection museums and therefore worthy of much more academic attention.</gtr:description><gtr:exploitationPathways>The museum could use it for a reinterpretation of the permanent galleries</gtr:exploitationPathways><gtr:id>4C36A066-F0D4-40F5-9689-319E5A18BAEF</gtr:id><gtr:outcomeId>5c89221e3b34f9.18502506</gtr:outcomeId><gtr:sectors><gtr:sector>Creative Economy</gtr:sector><gtr:sector>Education</gtr:sector><gtr:sector>Culture</gtr:sector><gtr:sector> Heritage</gtr:sector><gtr:sector> Museums and Collections</gtr:sector></gtr:sectors></gtr:keyFindingsOutput><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications/><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">1802350</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/130582"><gtr:id>31332E18-1566-4AAF-9CA5-00A5C597F376</gtr:id><gtr:title>New materials for improved power storage</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>130582</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Feasibility Studies</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>Abstracts are not currently available in GtR for all funded research. This is normally because the abstract was not required at the time of proposal submission, but may be because it included sensitive information such as personal details.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2011-07-30</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/12E03F45-B517-4D83-A182-3D142D1A471A"><gtr:id>12E03F45-B517-4D83-A182-3D142D1A471A</gtr:id><gtr:name>Innovate UK</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2011-04-30</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>24729</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications/><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">130582</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/BBS%2FE%2FJ%2F000CA543"><gtr:id>313CC52E-EF6E-4557-9B72-00B37319FD60</gtr:id><gtr:title>Regulation of R-loops for transcriptional control</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>BBS/E/J/000CA543</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Institute Project</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>Abstracts are not currently available in GtR for all funded research. This is normally because the abstract was not required at the time of proposal submission, but may be because it included sensitive information such as personal details.</gtr:abstractText><gtr:technicalSummary>We are exploring different pathways involving RNA-mediated chromatin regulation of gene expression. The importance of these mechanisms has emerged through our work determining natural variation in flowering, an important adaptive trait in native plants and many crops. Multiple pathways regulate the Arabidopsis floral repressor FLC and these converge on cotranscriptional mechanisms involving antisense transcripts (named COOLAIR) and chromatin pathways. Regulation of COOLAIR transcription has been monitored using a COOLAIR:LUC reporter system. This enabled identification of a repressor of COOLAIR transcription that encoded an atypical homeodomain protein, which bound single-stranded DNA. Investigation of where single-stranded DNA might occur in vivo revealed the existence of an R-loop over the COOLAIR promoter. We intend to exploit this finding to identify and functionally analyse proteins that modulate the R-loop, which in turn influences transcription. We will build on preliminary data that identifies in vivo interactors of the homeodomain protein AtNDX and functionally analyse their action on the R-loop. We will also identify other regulators that repress COOLAIR transcription and investigate how their function intersects with R-loop formation, stabilization and resolution. The project will have two overall objectives. The goal of the first will be the effective combination of genetic, molecular and proteomic approaches to define in vivo interactors of AtNDX and to understand how their function modulates the R-loop formation/stabilization/resolution thus influencing COOLAIR transcription. The goal of the second will be to clone four additional COOLAIR repressors and fully integrate their activities into the mechanism detailed in Objective 1. A mechanistic understanding generated from this study will detail the links between transcript processing, R-loop stabilization and RNA decay and is likely to be widely relevant.</gtr:technicalSummary><gtr:potentialImpactText>unavailable</gtr:potentialImpactText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2017-03-30</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/198E4A3D-B2DC-45D4-8351-7CCEC4061876"><gtr:id>198E4A3D-B2DC-45D4-8351-7CCEC4061876</gtr:id><gtr:name>BBSRC</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2014-01-01</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>202945</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications/><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">BBS/E/J/000CA543</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project><gtr:project url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/projects/2457857"><gtr:id>31563711-D1C1-46C2-961B-009F0480E0B9</gtr:id><gtr:title>Novel Methods for the Photocatalytic Oxidative Degradation of Polymers</gtr:title><gtr:status>Closed</gtr:status><gtr:grantReference>2457857</gtr:grantReference><gtr:grantCategory>Studentship</gtr:grantCategory><gtr:abstractText>Polymer degradation, specifically for polyethylene or polypropylene, some of the most important polymers currently produced at a rate of 80 and 60 Mt per annum, respectively, is still insufficiently understood. In order to deal effectively with all our waste plastic, one approach will be to design better materials that meet current performance standards, but are also able to degrade effectively in the environment. Polyethylene does degrade over time, but the degradation process is normally very slow (often intentionally slow due to the addition of anti-oxidants). When exposed to oxygen and light, initial oxidation of C-H bonds to C-OH and further to C=O bonds occurs, which are then prone to light-driven C-C bond cleavage reactions (Norrish type I and type II reactions), which will break down polymer chains into smaller fragments. Once the polymer chains are below 5000 g/mol molecular weight, they are generally considered digestible to microorganisms.[1] The mechanism of these degradation processes and their underlying fundamental chemistry is poorly understood. A better understanding and the ability to control the degradation processes will lead to improved performance materials that are also degradable within the natural environment.

In this project we will investigate the use of first row transition metal catalysts (Cat 1, for example Fe or Mn based complexes) that will enable the oxidation of long chain alkanes with oxygen, combined with light exposure to facilitate Norrish C-C bond cleavage reactions. The latter may also be catalyzed by an additional catalyst (Cat 2).[2] Initial catalyst screening for the oxidation of long chain alkanes and polyethylene with oxygen will be carried out in the GB research lab, as well as using high throughput facilities within ROAR. Mechanistic studies will be carried out using NMR and EPR spectroscopy, using fiber optic guided light sources to carry out spectroscopic measurements under light irradiation. The experimental setup for NMR studies using a LED source and fibre optics to guide light into NMR tubes has been developed by GB and ASR and has been effectively used to study oxidation reactions and this will be extended to EPR measurements together with MR. Analysis of the time-resolved NMR spectroscopic measurements is carried out using Dynamics Centre software (Bruker), which will enable kinetic analysis of the oxidation and C-C bond cleavage reactions. Time-resolved EPR spectroscopy will provide information on radical lifetimes, the extent of delocalization of the triplet exciton through hyperfine (pulse) measurements in the excited state, and identification of energy transfer partners through analysis of the electron spin polarization. Moreover, the wavelength of light primarily responsible for radical generation will be determined. Detection, quantification and characterisation of the radicals formed during the Norrish reaction and the ability to control and catalyse their formation will be essential for effective polymer degradation. Actual polymer degradation studies will be carried out at Polymateria using Q-SUN equipment and polymer analysis techniques such as GPC, TGA and DSC.
 
The student on this project will be working in a team consisting of 1 final year PhD student and 2 PDRA's who work on related projects on polymer degradation funded by Polymateria, UKRI and Innovate UK, respectively (GB lab). In addition, a PDRA (funded by the Leverhulme Trust) will provide expertise with EPR measurements and analysis (MR lab), and the student will also be supported by the SPIN-Lab manager. Furthermore, the project will fit very well within the Ocean Plastic Solutions Network at Imperial College http://www.imperial.ac.uk/ocean-plastic-solutions).
 
[1]: Ammala, A., Dean, K. et al., An Overview of Degradable and Biodegradable Polyolefins, Progress in Polymer Science, 36 (2011) 1015-1049. [2]: Hirashima, S., Nobuta, T., Norihiro, T., Itoh, A. Acceleration of Norris</gtr:abstractText><gtr:potentialImpactText>Academic impact: 
Recent advances in data science and digital technology have a disruptive effect on the way synthetic chemistry is practiced. Competence in computing and data analysis has become increasingly important in preparing chemistry students for careers in industry and academic research. 

The CDT cohort will receive interdisciplinary training in an excellent research environment, supported by state-of-the-art bespoke facilities, in areas that are currently under-represented in UK Chemistry graduate programmes. The CDT assembles a team of 74 Academics across several disciplines (Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, Bioengineering, Maths and Computing, and pharmaceutical manufacturing sciences), further supported by 16 industrial stakeholders, to deliver the interdisciplinary training necessary to transform synthetic chemistry into a data-centric science, including: the latest developments in lab automation, the use of new reaction platforms, greater incorporation of in-situ analytics to build an understanding of the fundamental reaction pathways, as well as scaling-up for manufacturing.

All of the research data generated by the CDT will be captured (by the use of a common Electronic Lab Notebook) and made openly accessible after an embargo period. Over time, this will provide a valuable resource for the future development of synthetic chemistry.

Industrial and Economic Impact: 
Synthetic chemistry is a critical scientific discipline that underpins the UK's manufacturing industry. The Chemicals and Pharmaceutical industries are projected to generate a demand for up to 77,000 graduate recruits between 2015-2025. As the manufacturing industry becomes more digitised (Industry 4.0), training needs to evolve to deliver a new generation of highly-skilled workers to protect the manufacturing sector in the UK. By expanding the traditional skill sets of a synthetic chemist, we will produce highly-qualified personnel who are more resilient to future challenges. This CDT will produce synthetic chemists with skills in automation and data-management skills that are highly prized by employers, which will maintain the UK's world-leading expertise and competitiveness and encourage inward investment. 

This CDT will improve the job-readiness of our graduate students, by embedding industrial partners in our training programme, including the delivery of training material, lecture courses, case studies, and offers of industrial placements. Students will be able to exercise their broadened fundamental knowledge to a wide range of applied and industrial problems and enhance their job prospects. 

Societal: 
The World's population was estimated to be 7.4 billion in August 2016; the UN estimated that it will further increase to 11.2 billion in the year 2100. This population growth will inevitably place pressure on the world's finite natural resources. Novel molecules with improved effectiveness and safety will supersede current pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and fine chemicals used in the fabrication of new materials. 

Recent news highlights the need for certain materials (such as plastics) to be manufactured and recycled in a sustainable manner, and yet their commercial viability of next-generation manufacturing processes will depend on their cost-effectiveness and the speed which they can be developed. The CDT graduates will act as ambassadors of the chemical science, engaging directly with the Learned Societies, local council, general public (including educational activities), as well as politicians and policymakers, to champion the importance of the chemical science in solving global challenges.</gtr:potentialImpactText><gtr:fund><gtr:end>2025-06-29</gtr:end><gtr:funder url="http://gtr.ukri.org/api/organisation/798CB33D-C79E-4578-83F2-72606407192C"><gtr:id>798CB33D-C79E-4578-83F2-72606407192C</gtr:id><gtr:name>EPSRC</gtr:name></gtr:funder><gtr:start>2020-09-30</gtr:start><gtr:type>INCOME_ACTUAL</gtr:type><gtr:valuePounds>0</gtr:valuePounds></gtr:fund><gtr:output><gtr:artisticAndCreativeProductOutputs/><gtr:collaborationOutputs/><gtr:disseminationOutputs/><gtr:exploitationOutputs/><gtr:furtherFundingOutputs/><gtr:impactSummaryOutputs/><gtr:intellectualPropertyOutputs/><gtr:otherResearchOutputs/><gtr:policyInfluenceOutputs/><gtr:productOutputs/><gtr:researchDatabaseAndModelOutputs/><gtr:researchMaterialOutputs/><gtr:softwareAndTechnicalProductOutputs/><gtr:spinOutOutputs/></gtr:output><gtr:publications/><gtr:identifiers><gtr:identifier type="RCUK">2457857</gtr:identifier></gtr:identifiers><gtr:healthCategories/><gtr:researchActivities/><gtr:researchSubjects/><gtr:researchTopics><gtr:researchTopic><gtr:id>6CFA1E1F-F25C-4C23-8FE1-C47AE53E333E</gtr:id><gtr:text>Unclassified</gtr:text></gtr:researchTopic></gtr:researchTopics><gtr:rcukProgrammes/></gtr:project></gtr:projects>