Potassium transport and compartmentation in cereals: improving K+ nutrition and tolerance to abiotic stress

Lead Research Organisation: University of York
Department Name: Biology

Abstract

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Publications

10 25 50

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Mian A (2009) Characterization of plant membrane transporters involved in salt tolerance and potassium homeostasis in cereals in Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology

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Mian A (2011) Over-expression of an Na+-and K+-permeable HKT transporter in barley improves salt tolerance. in The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology

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Maathuis FJ (2009) Physiological functions of mineral macronutrients. in Current opinion in plant biology

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Yeo, A. R.; Flowers, Timothy J. (2007) Plant Solute Transport

 
Description 1: We found that two rice TPKs target to different types of vacuole in rice, in spite of very similar sequence and transport properties. We showed that the distinct expression patterns are due to specific residues in the C-termini.

2: Our study on HvHKT2;1 is the first to give a detailed report on the role of HKT transporters in a salt tolerant plant. HKT2;1 overexpression improved barley salt tolerance.

3: An in depth patch clamp study of plant TPKs showed that these vacuolar channels are mechanosensitive and that they may constitute hitherto unknown vacuolar osmosensors
Exploitation Route findings about salt stress responses and potassium nutrition may be used in efforts to breed/develop more resistant crops
Sectors Agriculture, Food and Drink

 
Description parnership exists between my group and that of Dr Dorina Podar (Babes-Bolyai University, Romania) 
Organisation Babes-Bolyai University
Country Romania 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution An ongoing parnership exists between my group and the partners on the original project to study the role of HKT and TPK in barley This (non-funded) work mainly focusses on obtaining barley transgenics that overexpress both HKT2;3 and HvTPK1 In the context of the above, I also collaborate with Babes-Bolyai University, Romania who will carry out the barley crosses
Start Year 2006
 
Description partnership exists between my group and that of Dr Herve Sentenac (the partners on the original project) 
Organisation French National Institute of Agricultural Research
Country France 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution An ongoing parnership exists between my group and the partners on the original project to study the role of HKT and TPK in barley This (non-funded) work mainly focusses on obtaining barley transgenics that overexpress both HKT2;3 and HvTPK1 In the context of the above, I also collaborate with Dr Dorina Podar (Babes-Bolyai University, Romania) who will carry out the barley crosses
Collaborator Contribution electrophysiological characterisation of HKT transporters
Impact many publications
Start Year 2006