Breakthrough Studies on the Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO) Coating Process

Lead Research Organisation: University of Sheffield
Department Name: Materials Science and Engineering

Abstract

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Publications

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Yeung WK (2013) In vitro biological response of plasma electrolytically oxidized and plasma-sprayed hydroxyapatite coatings on Ti-6Al-4V alloy. in Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials

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Yerokhin A (2010) Pulse current plasma assisted electrolytic cleaning of AISI 4340 steel in Journal of Materials Processing Technology

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Snizhko L (2010) Voltastatic studies of magnesium anodising in alkaline solutions in Surface and Coatings Technology

 
Description The project has achieved breakthroughs in the fundamental understanding of the plasma electrolysis process, which is becoming increasingly important in many indusrial sectors as a means of enhancing the wear and corrosion resistance of lightweight metals such as aluminium and magnesium. This has been acheived through collaborative experimantal and modelling studies, and will result in improvements in process optimisation and in process diagnostics and on-line control.
Exploitation Route Producers of plasma electrolytic oxidation processes and end-users of the coatings will benefit.
Sectors Aerospace, Defence and Marine,Electronics,Energy,Environment,Manufacturing, including Industrial Biotechology,Transport,Other

 
Description The output of the research is being used by producers of plasma electrolytic coatings and treatments
First Year Of Impact 2011
Sector Aerospace, Defence and Marine,Electronics,Energy,Environment,Healthcare,Manufacturing, including Industrial Biotechology,Transport
Impact Types Societal,Economic

 
Title High speed synchronised electrical/optical monitoring of the PEO process, using parallel small area samples 
Description The electrical discharges that take place during PEO are central to understanding and control of the process. It's now known that they have a very short lifetime (~tens or hundreds of microseconds), but tend to occur in "cascades" that persist in the same location for hundreds or thousands of discharges, with a relatively short "incubation period" between each one (that probably corresponds to the period required for the large void left at the site concerned after collapse of the plasma to refill with electrolyte). This understanding has largely arisen from the technique developed in the Gordon Lab. for synchronised monitoring of the electrical current through, and the light emission from, a small area sample (~1 mm diameter) connected in parallel with the main sample. At any given time, there will be no more than one discharge occurring on the small sample, so the associated characteristics can be monitored. 
Type Of Material Improvements to research infrastructure 
Year Produced 2015 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact This technology has led to detailed study of various characteristics of the PEO process, including the incidence of cathodic discharges, the "soft regime" etc. 
URL http://www.ccg.msm.cam.ac.uk/research-areas/the-plasma-electrolytic-oxidation-peo-process
 
Description Link with industrial company 
Organisation Cambridge Nanolitic Ltd
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution Provision of research support
Collaborator Contribution Provision of facilities and materials.
Impact New processes and products
Start Year 2006
 
Description Link with industrial company 
Organisation Cutting and Wear
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution Provision of research support
Collaborator Contribution Provision of facilities and materials.
Impact New processes and products
Start Year 2006
 
Description Link with industrial company 
Organisation Keronite International
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution Provision of research support
Collaborator Contribution Provision of facilities and materials.
Impact New processes and products
Start Year 2006
 
Description Link with industrial company 
Organisation Plasma Coatings Group
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution Provision of research support
Collaborator Contribution Provision of facilities and materials.
Impact New processes and products
Start Year 2006
 
Description Link with industrial company 
Organisation Wallwork-Cambridge/Tecvac Ltd
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution Provision of research support
Collaborator Contribution Provision of facilities and materials.
Impact New processes and products
Start Year 2006