Multi-scale Approaches to Mechanical Contraction and Electrical Wave Conduction in A 3D Model of Human Atria during Fibrillation

Lead Research Organisation: Lancaster University
Department Name: Engineering

Abstract

Abstracts are not currently available in GtR for all funded research. This is normally because the abstract was not required at the time of proposal submission, but may be because it included sensitive information such as personal details.
 
Description improved understanding of human atria during fibrillation through investigations at different scales.
Exploitation Route Further research are to be proposed to move from tissues to organs, which will be evaluated by medical professionals.
Sectors Digital/Communication/Information Technologies (including Software),Education,Healthcare,Pharmaceuticals and Medical Biotechnology

 
Description We are working with medical professionals and software company (ITASCA) to promote the use of our discrete model. ITASCA has used our case studies to demonstrate the capacities of their software. We worked with a hospital in China to use our model to simulate the contraction of blood vessels. Currently we are testing the electric-mechanical coupling algorithm with drones companies for developing sensors and monitoring systems
Sector Education,Healthcare
Impact Types Societal

 
Title Research Tools 
Description use multiscale modelling strategy to model fibrillation of human atrium 
Type Of Material Model of mechanisms or symptoms - human 
Provided To Others? No  
Impact The immediate benefit will be for the rapidly growing international community of Computational Biology and Computational Materials that use reaction-diffusion PDEs and micro scale discrete elements. In general, development of stable and efficient methods for the PDE problem of electro-mechanic cardiac models with complex 3D boundaries and discrete cell arrangement is becoming ever more intensive research area for mathematicians and software developers. The ideas and practical solutions stemming from our project will be of further beneficiary to that community. The indirect benefit will be via research outputs of this project. Further long term potential beneficiaries will be outside academia, such as pharmaceutical and biomedical engineering industrials, and hence eventually patients and general public. These benefits would be through the newly developed tools and algorithms that can address more efficiently the mechanisms of cardiac arrhythmias and drug safety test. 
 
Description New collaboration (Industry) 
Organisation Blackpool Victoria Hospital
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Hospitals 
PI Contribution New collaboration has been established with Victoria Blackpool Hospital through this project
Collaborator Contribution participate in progress meetings and provide technical advices
Impact This is a multidisciplinary research requiring expertise from Cardiac electrophysiology, mathematics, material science and computational modelling.
Start Year 2014
 
Description Research collaboration (University) -eHeart 
Organisation University of Manchester
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution As the PI at Lancaster contributing to the project leading by Manchester
Collaborator Contribution Leading the project involving Lancaster and Leeds
Impact All the publications were and will be co-authored. This is a multidisciplinary research requiring expertise from Cardiac electrophysiology, mathematics, material science and computational modelling.
Start Year 2013
 
Description Research collaboration (industry)-eHeart 
Organisation ITS United Kingdom
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution PI at Lancaster on DEM modelling of human atrium
Collaborator Contribution Technical support on using software and providing necessary plug-in
Impact The project is multidisciplinary involving Cardiac electrophysiology , mathematics, material and computational modelling. paper have been published and we are working on new proposals.
Start Year 2013
 
Description Engagement (e-Heart) 
Form Of Engagement Activity A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Presentations made to Medical Doctors from Regional hospital to promote the research and request inputs.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2013,2014