Towards disease diagnosis through spectrochemical imaging of tissue architecture.

Lead Research Organisation: Lancaster University
Department Name: Physics

Abstract

Abstracts are not currently available in GtR for all funded research. This is normally because the abstract was not required at the time of proposal submission, but may be because it included sensitive information such as personal details.

Publications

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Ahlstrom S (2014) A Quasiparticle Detector for Imaging Quantum Turbulence in Superfluid $$^3$$ 3 He-B in Journal of Low Temperature Physics

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Trabelsi AB (2014) Charged nano-domes and bubbles in epitaxial graphene. in Nanotechnology

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Vyas V (2019) Micro-Acoustic-Trap (µAT) for microparticle assembly in 3D. in Ultrasonics sonochemistry

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Bosse J (2013) Multidimensional SPM applied for nanoscale conductance mapping in Journal of Materials Research

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Guthrie A (2019) Multimode probing of superfluid 4He by tuning forks in Applied Physics Letters

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Robinson BJ (2013) Nanoscale interfacial interactions of graphene with polar and nonpolar liquids. in Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids

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Tovee PD (2014) Nanoscale resolution scanning thermal microscopy using carbon nanotube tipped thermal probes. in Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP

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Pozo-Zamudio O (2015) Photoluminescence of two-dimensional GaTe and GaSe films in 2D Materials

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Kolosov O (2017) Quantum effects: Heat flow in atomic bottlenecks. in Nature nanotechnology

 
Description It may become possible to detect early stages of Alzheimer decease using nanoscale probing of the small samples from the person body, using scanning probe microscopy methods combined with the spectroscopic identification of the toxic amyloid peptides. Also, it was found that even at advanced stages of the assembly of these peptides creating fibres and plaques in teh brain, significant proportion of small and presumed most toxic monomers still present, leading a way for designing new drugs against Alzheimer decease.
New medicines based on the retro-inverso peptides loaded in the liposomes are been developed. Using combination of QCL and SPM shown the significant benefit for identification of biomaterials.
Exploitation Route This creates a new platform for fighting Alzheimer decease and can be exploited by other groups worldwide. A new EPSRC project FLUENCE using FELIX FEL have been established for bioapplications of new method.
Further an approach used by this now is the core of the new awarded UKRI project EP/V00767X/1 High performance Wide spectral range Nanoprobe (HiWiN) for mapping spectrocopical properties on mid IR and THz radiation region to create at multi-user EPSRC facility for chemical, physical and biomedical studies using FELIX FEL in Nijmegen Netherland.
Sectors Chemicals,Communities and Social Services/Policy,Digital/Communication/Information Technologies (including Software),Electronics,Energy,Healthcare,Manufacturing, including Industrial Biotechology,Pharmaceuticals and Medical Biotechnology

URL https://academicminute.org/2014/08/kolosov/
 
Description Some of the medicines for Alzheimer decease developed over the grant methodology are being tested medically for the efficacy. Industrial application of new methods have been implemented by Anasys Instruments. The company Anasys Instruments was bought by Bruker - one of the largest international players in scientific and medical instrumentation.
First Year Of Impact 2018
Sector Communities and Social Services/Policy,Healthcare,Manufacturing, including Industrial Biotechology,Pharmaceuticals and Medical Biotechnology
Impact Types Societal,Economic

 
Description 3D mapping of energy materials
Amount £6,000 (GBP)
Funding ID DST/NBHF/2020/1 
Organisation Lancaster University 
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 10/2021 
End 01/2022
 
Description FP7 QUANTIHEAT
Amount € 586,000 (EUR)
Funding ID 604668 
Organisation European Commission 
Sector Public
Country European Union (EU)
Start 12/2013 
End 11/2017
 
Description High performance Wide spectral range Nanoprobe (HiWiN)
Amount £745,943 (GBP)
Funding ID EP/V00767X/1 
Organisation Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 08/2020 
End 01/2023
 
Description NEXGENNA, Faraday Institution
Amount £11,000,000 (GBP)
Funding ID NEXGENNA 
Organisation Lancaster University 
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 12/2019 
End 04/2024
 
Description Paul Instrument Fund
Amount £100,000 (GBP)
Organisation The Royal Society 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country United Kingdom
Start 12/2017 
End 11/2019
 
Title Novel methodology for nanoscale characterisation 
Description Novel platform for the measurements and characterisation of materials and devices with ~ 10-50 nm spatial resolution using a diamond based ultra-broadband tool. 
Type Of Material Improvements to research infrastructure 
Year Produced 2022 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact IP created and being discussed with the potential users. 
URL https://hiwin-felix.org/
 
Description UCONN-ULANC collaboration 
Organisation University of Connecticut
Department Institute of Materials Science
Country United States 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution Multiple new research direction were explored with 3 publications in the main Physics and materials science journals resulting from it and two more in the preparation.
Collaborator Contribution Provided financial support for travel to the UCONN, access to equipment on the order of $400,000, with technical support on-site.
Impact Publications:Nanothermal characterization of amorphous and crystalline phases in chalcogenide thin films with scanning thermal microscopy Bosse, J., Timofeeva, M., Tovee, P., Robinson, B., Huey, B. & Kolosov, O. 7/10/2014 In : Journal of Applied Physics. 116, 13, 8 p., 134904 Research output: Contribution to journal > Journal article Nanomechanical morphology of amorphous, transition, and crystalline domains in phase change memory thin films Bosse, J., Grishin, I., Huey, B. & Kolosov, O. 30/09/2014 In : Applied Surface Science. 314, p. 151-157 7 p. Research output: Contribution to journal > Journal article Nanoscale mapping of in situ actuating microelectromechanical systems with AFM Rivas, M., Vyas, V., Carter, A., Veronick, J., Khan, Y., Kolosov, O. V., Polcawich, R. G. & Huey, B. D. 14/02/2015 In : Journal of Materials Research. 30, 3, p. 429-441 13 p. Research output: Contribution to journal > Journal article
Start Year 2014
 
Title METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ION BEAM POLISHING 
Description A method for forming a polished facet between an edge and a face of a sample, involves removing a first portion of the sample by directing an ion beam onto the edge adjacent the first portion along an ion beam axis to leave the polished facet. The ion beam axis lies on an ion beam plane oriented at a glancing incident angle, preferably from 1° to 30°, to a sample plane defined by and parallel to the first face. The ion beam is directed to flow from the edge towards the first face. Also disclosed is a sample preparation apparatus comprising a chamber adapted for evacuation with a sample holder adapted to hold a sample comprising a first face bounded by an edge, and an ion gun arranged to direct an ion beam along an ion beam axis towards the sample. The sample holder is configurable to position the sample relative to the ion beam such that a first portion of the sample is removable by the ion beam to leave a polished facet between the edge and the first face of said sample. The sample holder is configured to hold the sample whereby the ion beam axis lies on an ion beam plane oriented at an incident angle from 1° to 30° to a sample plane defined by and parallel to the first face of the sample. 
IP Reference WO2011101613 
Protection Patent granted
Year Protection Granted 2011
Licensed Commercial In Confidence
Impact The invention allowed to establish a new business for theLancaster University spin-off Lancaster Materials Analysis and research collaboration with several industrial partners in UK, EU and USA.
 
Company Name Lancaster Materials Analysis 
Description Services to the industry and implementation of IP based on Lancaster patent US9082587 
Year Established 2014 
Impact Demonstrated potential for replacing TEM and SEM methods by less expensive in the characterization of semiconductor and optoelectronic structures
Website http://www.lancaster.ac.uk/news/articles/2014/novel-materials-analysis-technique-promises-to-reduce-...