Transforming places for the precariously housed: Equitable adaptation pathways for climate mobilities

Lead Research Organisation: King's College London
Department Name: Geography

Abstract

Climate change will mean more people on the move as extreme weather threatens lives, destroys property and ruins livelihoods. Most people will move from the countryside to the city. However, some will change their local mobility patterns, or take up seasonal migration to find work elsewhere. Others may choose to stay and adapt to the changing conditions. Climate mobilities is a term used to describe these diverse migration responses to climate impacts.

This project works to support city and municipal councils in preparing for diverse climate mobilities. City mayors are considering how to invest in infrastructure and city planning for climate-related migration. However, unless the actions they take are driven by the priorities of the most affected, they may end up making things worse for people. Therefore, this project focuses on what a desirable future home and neighbourhood would look like from the perspective of those on the move and the communities that host them. Traditionally, such information has been difficult for planners and policymakers to include in their existing decision making structures. Therefore a key part of the project is to understand how to weave the information we gain from the precariously housed into the metrics and indicators that governments would be more familiar with. In this way, the project provides entry points for policymakers to carry out more transformational projects that address underlying poverty and inequality.

The research takes place in four locations, investigating different climate mobilities: 1) Highly climate change-exposed Inuit communities who do not want to leave; 2) Rural climate-related migrants moving to the Kathmandu in Nepal; 3) People displaced by flooding in Durban, South Africa; and 4) International migrants in London, UK who fall through the cracks in the city's adaptation actions. The project uses community-led and arts-based research methods that value and elevate the knowledge of people on the ground. The project also engages local municipalities and regional and national governments to ensure that such knowledge is incorporated into future adaptation planning.

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