High throughput Sequencing Hub for the North of England
Lead Research Organisation:
University of Liverpool
Department Name: Sch of Biological Sciences
Abstract
DNA sequence has always been an important source of inspiration for advances in medical and clinical research. This culminated in the sequencing of the first human genome, a project that took 6-8 years and several billion pounds. As a result we were able to discover the number and identity of genes that defined the human form though it is taking much longer to work out how these genes interact. But we know that people vary from each other in their disease susceptibility or in the way that they respond to treatment. The current need is to understand the basis of this variation and to use it to understand more fully how to define the most appropriate treatment to particular patients presenting with a particular condition. This is called ?personalised medicine? and it is widely thought to be the best way of optimising treatment.
Achieving this requires establishing the DNA sequence of particular genes in those patients, and this requires much more productive sequencing technologies. Fortunately, new instruments are now becoming available which can sequence a human in just a few weeks for approx #10-50,000. The Advanced Genomics Facility (AGF), located in Liverpool, is a leading UK centre of excellence and service provider for the new generation of sequencing technologies. We want to expand the capacity of the AGF to serve the research leaders in Universities and hospitals of the North of England by offering a one-stop shop that provides advice for all stages of the work. We shall also provide training and pump-prime cost-sharing programmes helping client groups to turn DNA sequence into knowledge.
Achieving this requires establishing the DNA sequence of particular genes in those patients, and this requires much more productive sequencing technologies. Fortunately, new instruments are now becoming available which can sequence a human in just a few weeks for approx #10-50,000. The Advanced Genomics Facility (AGF), located in Liverpool, is a leading UK centre of excellence and service provider for the new generation of sequencing technologies. We want to expand the capacity of the AGF to serve the research leaders in Universities and hospitals of the North of England by offering a one-stop shop that provides advice for all stages of the work. We shall also provide training and pump-prime cost-sharing programmes helping client groups to turn DNA sequence into knowledge.
Technical Summary
The North of England has substantial amounts of class-leading medical and clinical research based in major Universities and NHS Trusts, all of which would benefit greatly from access to second generation (2G) DNA sequencing technology, particularly in meeting the challenges of tumour sequencing, genetic susceptibility and personalised medicine. The Advanced Genomics Facility (AGF), located in Liverpool, is a leading UK centre of excellence and service provider for nextgen sequencing. We propose to expand the capacity of the AGF to serve the MRC-related interests in the Universities and NHS Trusts in a consortium covering Liverpool (lead), Manchester, Sheffield, and Lancaster. We shall provide expert access to all three major second generation (2G) technologies, to informatic processing and analysis techniques, and in the medium-term to third generation (3G) technologies. We shall provide training and pump-prime cost-sharing programmes helping client groups to turn DNA sequence into knowledge. Important points in the favour of the AGF include: a strong track record of servicing academic clients; a leading edge position in genome science and sequencing technology; an experienced workforce; minimised consumables costs; multiple platforms; expert informatics capability; a mature open door policy on research collaboration; a training and translation strategy; close working relationships with 2G technology providers including discussions with a 3G provider; and excellent links into the regional and nextgen sequencing communities.
Publications


Nowell RW
(2017)
A high-coverage draft genome of the mycalesine butterfly Bicyclus anynana.
in GigaScience

Ofon E
(2017)
A polymorphism in the haptoglobin, haptoglobin related protein locus is associated with risk of human sleeping sickness within Cameroonian populations.
in PLoS neglected tropical diseases

Doucet M
(2017)
Quality Matters: 2016 Annual Conference of the National Infrastructures for Biobanking.
in Biopreservation and biobanking

Styrkarsdottir U
(2017)
Whole-genome sequencing identifies rare genotypes in COMP and CHADL associated with high risk of hip osteoarthritis.
in Nature genetics

Ransom-Jones E
(2017)
Lignocellulose-Degrading Microbial Communities in Landfill Sites Represent a Repository of Unexplored Biomass-Degrading Diversity
in mSphere

Clarke A
(2017)
Heightened autoantibody immune response to citrullinated calreticulin in bronchiectasis: Implications for rheumatoid arthritis.
in The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology

Veltsos P
(2017)
Mating system manipulation and the evolution of sex-biased gene expression in Drosophila.
in Nature communications

Panoutsopoulou K
(2017)
Radiographic endophenotyping in hip osteoarthritis improves the precision of genetic association analysis.
in Annals of the rheumatic diseases

Tachmazidou I
(2017)
Whole-Genome Sequencing Coupled to Imputation Discovers Genetic Signals for Anthropometric Traits.
in American journal of human genetics
Description | BBSRC responsive mode |
Amount | £433,798 (GBP) |
Organisation | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) |
Sector | Public |
Country | United Kingdom |
Start | 04/2011 |
End | 03/2013 |
Title | DNA sequence data |
Description | Every week we generate >10gb DNA sequence from range of samples provided by collaborating groups. This can be from human/plants/microbes or animals. |
Type Of Material | Database/Collection of Data/Biological Samples |
Year Produced | 2006 |
Provided To Others? | Yes |
Impact | Our data has been used to develop new tools such as Pyronoyes (Quince et al) and RY mapper (Ashelford et al). It has fed into databases such as EUPAthDB. |
Description | Collaborations with Unilever |
Organisation | Unilever |
Department | Unilever UK R&D Centre Port Sunlight |
Country | United Kingdom |
Sector | Private |
PI Contribution | Genome data generation to underpin programs in personal and home care divisions of Unilever. |
Collaborator Contribution | Provision of materials. |
Impact | Better understanding within Unilever of microbial communities as relevant to personal and home care. |
Start Year | 2013 |
Description | NHS PhD fellowship Julie Sibbering |
Organisation | Liverpool Womens NHS Foundation Trust |
Department | Liverpool Women's Hospital |
Country | United Kingdom |
Sector | Hospitals |
PI Contribution | We are hosting an NHS research Fellow. Julie Sibbering was working in the clinical diagnostics lab at the liverpool womens hostpital and was awarded the fellowship to work in my lab of Next-gen sequencing methods to identify chromosome abnormalities. |
Collaborator Contribution | Julie Sibbering brings expertise in clinical diagnostics to the group. |
Impact | Funding from NHS for fellowship. Training for the student. |
Start Year | 2009 |
Description | PHE HPRU |
Organisation | Public Health England |
Country | United Kingdom |
Sector | Public |
PI Contribution | The CGR is a key part of the sequencing capability for Public Health Protection research unit. Part of the CGR |
Collaborator Contribution | They have provided samples and expertise which have allowed our group to be part of publications and to develop piplines and analyses for other projects. |
Impact | Several papers on the analysis of west african ebola |
Start Year | 2014 |
Description | School teacher training |
Form Of Engagement Activity | A talk or presentation |
Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
Primary Audience | Schools |
Results and Impact | A group of teachers from a local school came for CPD training in modern biological techniques. They received presentation and hands on experience using genomic technology The school reported this was the best CPD they ever had. |
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2010 |