King’s College London Confidence in Concept 2018

Lead Research Organisation: King's College London
Department Name: UNLISTED

Abstract

King’s College London Confidence in Concept 2018

Technical Summary

King’s College London Confidence in Concept 2018

People

ORCID iD

Publications

10 25 50

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Foong RX (2021) Biomarkers of diagnosis and resolution of food allergy. in Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology

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Spiteri C (2020) Biomaterials-based approaches to model embryogenesis. in Biomaterials science

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Phillips BL (2021) Effect of delayed graft function on longer-term outcomes after kidney transplantation from donation after circulatory death donors in the United Kingdom: A national cohort study. in American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons

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Dassios T (2022) Functional morphometry to estimate the alveolar surface area using a premature baboon model. in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)

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Foong RX (2021) Improving Diagnostic Accuracy in Food Allergy. in The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice

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Santos AF (2021) Prevention of food allergy: can we stop the rise of IgE mediated food allergies? in Current opinion in allergy and clinical immunology

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Du Preez A (2022) The serum metabolome mediates the concert of diet, exercise, and neurogenesis, determining the risk for cognitive decline and dementia. in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association

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Peters RL (2021) Update on food allergy. in Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology

 
Description EAACI Food Allergy Guidelines
Geographic Reach Europe 
Policy Influence Type Membership of a guideline committee
 
Description WHO IUIS Allergen Nomenclature Committee Member
Geographic Reach Multiple continents/international 
Policy Influence Type Membership of a guideline committee
 
Description Data-driven composite biomarker development for the personalised management of vestibular schwannoma
Amount £82,227 (GBP)
Organisation MRC Doctoral Training Program 
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 10/2022 
End 10/2025
 
Description ERA-HDHL Call for Joint Transnational Research Proposals: "Addressing adverse and beneficial effects of food ingredients and food processing on hypersensitivities to food" (FOOD_HYPERSENS)
Amount £1,000,000 (GBP)
Funding ID BB/X002519/1 
Organisation King's College London 
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 04/2022 
End 03/2025
 
Description Food Allergy Research and Education
Amount $500,000 (USD)
Organisation Food Allergy Research and Education (FARE) 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country United States
Start 04/2021 
End 04/2024
 
Description King's College London Confidence in Concept 2018
Amount £1,000,000 (GBP)
Funding ID MC_PC_18052 
Organisation Medical Research Council (MRC) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 07/2019 
End 03/2021
 
Description MRC Transition Support CSF Alexandra Santos
Amount £700,773 (GBP)
Organisation Medical Research Council (MRC) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 08/2020 
End 07/2022
 
Description Mast cell activation in the EAT and EAT-On Study
Amount £10,000 (GBP)
Organisation National Institute for Health Research 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 01/2021 
End 03/2022
 
Description Novel Biomarkers: Ireland, Netherlands, UK program
Amount £40,139,300 (GBP)
Funding ID UB190099 
Organisation W. Garfield Weston Foundation 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country Canada
Start 10/2020 
End 10/2023
 
Description RLWT Program Grant 2020, Microbiome Brain Health and Aging
Amount £709,165 (GBP)
Organisation Reta Lila Weston Trust For Medical Research 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country United Kingdom
Start 09/2021 
End 08/2024
 
Title Basophil activation test 
Description The whole blood basophil activation test is an in vitro assay where basophils in whole blood are stimulated with allergen and the expression of basophils' surface markers of activation are subsequently measured by flow cytometry. This assay was not previously performed in the host institution, was developed and optimised as part of the present research project and has proven to be very robust and to perform consistently. 
Type Of Material Technology assay or reagent 
Year Produced 2013 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact The basophil activation test (BAT) will be assessed as a tool for the diagnosis of food allergy and will be used in mechanistic experiments. BAT will be clinically validated and may be applied in the diagnosis of food allergy in clinical practice, reducing the need for oral food challenges and inherent costs and risks. BAT will also be used to unravel immunologic mechanisms of allergy versus tolerance, allowing us to understand why some children with IgE to foods react clinically whilst other children with equivalent levels of IgE do not. 
 
Title Predicting Allergic Reactions During Oral Peanut Challenges 
Description his prediction tool calculates the reaction severity based on a published model developed from the LEAP, LEAP-On, and PAS studies. This tool uses the basophil activation test (BAT), skin prick test (SPT) size (mm), and the level of Ara h 2-specific IgE (kU/L) to predict reaction severity defined as no reaction, moderate reaction, or a severe reaction. The values of these biomarkers are combined to give the predicted probabilities of falling into each of the severity categories. This tool may be useful for clinicians when assessing the risk of conducting oral food challenges to diagnose peanut allergy. All study details and modeling are outlined in "Santos AF, et al., Biomarkers of severity and threshold of allergic reactions during oral peanut challenges. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2020 Aug;146(2):344-355. PMID: 32311390." 
Type Of Material Computer model/algorithm 
Year Produced 2021 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact This tool has been useful for clinical teams to determine the likelihood of patients to react during peanut challenges. 
URL https://benaroyaresearch.shinyapps.io/peanutallergytool/
 
Description BAT to clinic 
Organisation Danaher Corporation
Department Beckmann Coulter
Country United States 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution We designed the study, the experiments, recruited the patients, generated and analysed the data and interpreted the results. We secured the fundings required to provide the necessary equipment and reagents for the project.
Collaborator Contribution Viapath provided some time from their employees to support the project. Beckman Coulter provided the reagents for the trials runs before the start of the project.
Impact Funding from the MRC Confidence in Concept Scheme through the KHP Challenge Fund.
Start Year 2019
 
Description BAT to clinic 
Organisation Viapath
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution We designed the study, the experiments, recruited the patients, generated and analysed the data and interpreted the results. We secured the fundings required to provide the necessary equipment and reagents for the project.
Collaborator Contribution Viapath provided some time from their employees to support the project. Beckman Coulter provided the reagents for the trials runs before the start of the project.
Impact Funding from the MRC Confidence in Concept Scheme through the KHP Challenge Fund.
Start Year 2019
 
Description Basophil activation test in the TREAT study 
Organisation Murdoch Children's Research Institute
Country Australia 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution I have provided my expert advise and intellectual input in the design of experiments to assess basophil activation to tree nuts in children recruited into the Treeat Trial.
Collaborator Contribution Treeat is an interventional randomised controlled study to find out if the introduction of multiple tree nuts in a hospital oral food challenge is better for prevention of tree nut allergy and is easier for families, than standard care.
Impact None
Start Year 2021
 
Description Basophil activation test to diagnose cow's milk allergy in Brazil 
Organisation Federal University of São Paulo
Country Brazil 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution I have provided expert advice on the study design and experimental set up of a study on the utility of the basophil activation test to diagnose cow's milk allergy in Sao Paulo. I have trained the PI of the study on the basophil activation test in my lab during a Sabbatical visit in 2020.
Collaborator Contribution My collaborator is setting up and leading the study in Brazil.
Impact Not yet.
Start Year 2020
 
Description Preventing peanut allergy through improved understanding of the transcutaneous sensitisation route, novel food processing and skin care adaptations (TRANS-FOODS) 
Organisation Charité - University of Medicine Berlin
Department Paediatric Endocrinology Charité
Country Germany 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution As part of this consortium, I provide expertise on food allergy and risk factors for sensitisation and allergic reactions and also about peanut allergens, their allergenicity and effect of their modification. In my laboratory at King's College London, my team will test the samples of interstitial fluid retrieved from the skin of adults participating in the clinical study planned as part of WP4 to assess the ability of peanut proteins contained in the interstitial skin fluid to interact with immune cells. Specifically, I plan is to use these samples to stimulate basophils in whole blood collected from peanut allergic donors, alongside the relevant controls, and assess basophil activation by flow cytometry. The basophil activation assay to peanut is well established in my laboratory. I have previously shown that it has 97% accuracy with 98% sensitivity and 96% specificity to diagnose peanut allergy with basophil activation being detectable below 1ng/ml of peanut protein. The basophil activation test is therefore a very sensitive and specific method to detect the presence and the allergenicity of peanut proteins. The basophil activation test can be very informative to demonstrate retained allergenicity and immunogenicity of peanut proteins that have crossed the skin barrier in adults, with or without atopic eczema, who have applied different peanut-containing preparations on to the skin. The evidence that sensitisation to food allergens can occur through the skin and the demonstration of the mechanisms by which this happens can potentially identify ways to reduce allergen exposure and to prevent the development of peanut and other food allergies in infants and children and possibly later in the life course.
Collaborator Contribution Background: Allergic diseases, including atopic dermatitis (AD) and food allergies (FA), affect over a quarter of all children across Europe. The immune responses to oral food allergens are well-established and controlled oral allergen exposure methods in early life have been developed that can prevent FA. However, it is not easy to comply with the repeated oral allergen exposure required to induce tolerance and additional approaches are therefore needed. There is mounting evidence that early life cutaneous exposure to foods causes sensitisation, especially in the presence of dry skin and AD. Despite this, very little is known about how the cutaneous sensitisation to FA occurs. Aims: This project aims to reduce the risk of peanut allergy development through the transcutaneous route by 1) understanding the mechanisms through which this occurs, and 2) designing and testing novel prevention approaches, such as modification in the peanut manufacturing processes and the adaptation of skin care practices. Workplan: These ambitious, but achievable aims are addressed in integrated workpackages, taken forward by leaders in their respective fields from the UK, Germany, and France: WP1 addresses the effects of food processing upon the solubility of peanut protein and its components in oil and how this relates to the cutaneous exposure to peanut protein. WP2 examines the effect of peanut protein skin contamination and skin appendage trapping. WP3 studies the immune system activation induced by massage and cutaneous peanut exposure. WP4 uses an intervention study approach with skin massage to study the immune responses to peanut allergen in those with a skin barrier defect. WP5 examines the cutaneous immune responses to peanut allergen in those suffering of peanut allergy, and, WP6 translates our findings through working with an industrial peanut processing partner, patients and consumers. Impact of expected results: We will work with the food industry, Allergy UK, the Natasha Allergy Research Foundation, as well as national and international food standards agencies to ensure stakeholder awareness and that the findings of our work are translated into improved public health measures.
Impact Not yet
Start Year 2021
 
Description Preventing peanut allergy through improved understanding of the transcutaneous sensitisation route, novel food processing and skin care adaptations (TRANS-FOODS) 
Organisation Curie Institute Paris (Institut Curie)
Department BioPhenics Platform
Country France 
Sector Public 
PI Contribution As part of this consortium, I provide expertise on food allergy and risk factors for sensitisation and allergic reactions and also about peanut allergens, their allergenicity and effect of their modification. In my laboratory at King's College London, my team will test the samples of interstitial fluid retrieved from the skin of adults participating in the clinical study planned as part of WP4 to assess the ability of peanut proteins contained in the interstitial skin fluid to interact with immune cells. Specifically, I plan is to use these samples to stimulate basophils in whole blood collected from peanut allergic donors, alongside the relevant controls, and assess basophil activation by flow cytometry. The basophil activation assay to peanut is well established in my laboratory. I have previously shown that it has 97% accuracy with 98% sensitivity and 96% specificity to diagnose peanut allergy with basophil activation being detectable below 1ng/ml of peanut protein. The basophil activation test is therefore a very sensitive and specific method to detect the presence and the allergenicity of peanut proteins. The basophil activation test can be very informative to demonstrate retained allergenicity and immunogenicity of peanut proteins that have crossed the skin barrier in adults, with or without atopic eczema, who have applied different peanut-containing preparations on to the skin. The evidence that sensitisation to food allergens can occur through the skin and the demonstration of the mechanisms by which this happens can potentially identify ways to reduce allergen exposure and to prevent the development of peanut and other food allergies in infants and children and possibly later in the life course.
Collaborator Contribution Background: Allergic diseases, including atopic dermatitis (AD) and food allergies (FA), affect over a quarter of all children across Europe. The immune responses to oral food allergens are well-established and controlled oral allergen exposure methods in early life have been developed that can prevent FA. However, it is not easy to comply with the repeated oral allergen exposure required to induce tolerance and additional approaches are therefore needed. There is mounting evidence that early life cutaneous exposure to foods causes sensitisation, especially in the presence of dry skin and AD. Despite this, very little is known about how the cutaneous sensitisation to FA occurs. Aims: This project aims to reduce the risk of peanut allergy development through the transcutaneous route by 1) understanding the mechanisms through which this occurs, and 2) designing and testing novel prevention approaches, such as modification in the peanut manufacturing processes and the adaptation of skin care practices. Workplan: These ambitious, but achievable aims are addressed in integrated workpackages, taken forward by leaders in their respective fields from the UK, Germany, and France: WP1 addresses the effects of food processing upon the solubility of peanut protein and its components in oil and how this relates to the cutaneous exposure to peanut protein. WP2 examines the effect of peanut protein skin contamination and skin appendage trapping. WP3 studies the immune system activation induced by massage and cutaneous peanut exposure. WP4 uses an intervention study approach with skin massage to study the immune responses to peanut allergen in those with a skin barrier defect. WP5 examines the cutaneous immune responses to peanut allergen in those suffering of peanut allergy, and, WP6 translates our findings through working with an industrial peanut processing partner, patients and consumers. Impact of expected results: We will work with the food industry, Allergy UK, the Natasha Allergy Research Foundation, as well as national and international food standards agencies to ensure stakeholder awareness and that the findings of our work are translated into improved public health measures.
Impact Not yet
Start Year 2021
 
Description Preventing peanut allergy through improved understanding of the transcutaneous sensitisation route, novel food processing and skin care adaptations (TRANS-FOODS) 
Organisation King's College London
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution As part of this consortium, I provide expertise on food allergy and risk factors for sensitisation and allergic reactions and also about peanut allergens, their allergenicity and effect of their modification. In my laboratory at King's College London, my team will test the samples of interstitial fluid retrieved from the skin of adults participating in the clinical study planned as part of WP4 to assess the ability of peanut proteins contained in the interstitial skin fluid to interact with immune cells. Specifically, I plan is to use these samples to stimulate basophils in whole blood collected from peanut allergic donors, alongside the relevant controls, and assess basophil activation by flow cytometry. The basophil activation assay to peanut is well established in my laboratory. I have previously shown that it has 97% accuracy with 98% sensitivity and 96% specificity to diagnose peanut allergy with basophil activation being detectable below 1ng/ml of peanut protein. The basophil activation test is therefore a very sensitive and specific method to detect the presence and the allergenicity of peanut proteins. The basophil activation test can be very informative to demonstrate retained allergenicity and immunogenicity of peanut proteins that have crossed the skin barrier in adults, with or without atopic eczema, who have applied different peanut-containing preparations on to the skin. The evidence that sensitisation to food allergens can occur through the skin and the demonstration of the mechanisms by which this happens can potentially identify ways to reduce allergen exposure and to prevent the development of peanut and other food allergies in infants and children and possibly later in the life course.
Collaborator Contribution Background: Allergic diseases, including atopic dermatitis (AD) and food allergies (FA), affect over a quarter of all children across Europe. The immune responses to oral food allergens are well-established and controlled oral allergen exposure methods in early life have been developed that can prevent FA. However, it is not easy to comply with the repeated oral allergen exposure required to induce tolerance and additional approaches are therefore needed. There is mounting evidence that early life cutaneous exposure to foods causes sensitisation, especially in the presence of dry skin and AD. Despite this, very little is known about how the cutaneous sensitisation to FA occurs. Aims: This project aims to reduce the risk of peanut allergy development through the transcutaneous route by 1) understanding the mechanisms through which this occurs, and 2) designing and testing novel prevention approaches, such as modification in the peanut manufacturing processes and the adaptation of skin care practices. Workplan: These ambitious, but achievable aims are addressed in integrated workpackages, taken forward by leaders in their respective fields from the UK, Germany, and France: WP1 addresses the effects of food processing upon the solubility of peanut protein and its components in oil and how this relates to the cutaneous exposure to peanut protein. WP2 examines the effect of peanut protein skin contamination and skin appendage trapping. WP3 studies the immune system activation induced by massage and cutaneous peanut exposure. WP4 uses an intervention study approach with skin massage to study the immune responses to peanut allergen in those with a skin barrier defect. WP5 examines the cutaneous immune responses to peanut allergen in those suffering of peanut allergy, and, WP6 translates our findings through working with an industrial peanut processing partner, patients and consumers. Impact of expected results: We will work with the food industry, Allergy UK, the Natasha Allergy Research Foundation, as well as national and international food standards agencies to ensure stakeholder awareness and that the findings of our work are translated into improved public health measures.
Impact Not yet
Start Year 2021
 
Description Preventing peanut allergy through improved understanding of the transcutaneous sensitisation route, novel food processing and skin care adaptations (TRANS-FOODS) 
Organisation University of Bonn
Country Germany 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution As part of this consortium, I provide expertise on food allergy and risk factors for sensitisation and allergic reactions and also about peanut allergens, their allergenicity and effect of their modification. In my laboratory at King's College London, my team will test the samples of interstitial fluid retrieved from the skin of adults participating in the clinical study planned as part of WP4 to assess the ability of peanut proteins contained in the interstitial skin fluid to interact with immune cells. Specifically, I plan is to use these samples to stimulate basophils in whole blood collected from peanut allergic donors, alongside the relevant controls, and assess basophil activation by flow cytometry. The basophil activation assay to peanut is well established in my laboratory. I have previously shown that it has 97% accuracy with 98% sensitivity and 96% specificity to diagnose peanut allergy with basophil activation being detectable below 1ng/ml of peanut protein. The basophil activation test is therefore a very sensitive and specific method to detect the presence and the allergenicity of peanut proteins. The basophil activation test can be very informative to demonstrate retained allergenicity and immunogenicity of peanut proteins that have crossed the skin barrier in adults, with or without atopic eczema, who have applied different peanut-containing preparations on to the skin. The evidence that sensitisation to food allergens can occur through the skin and the demonstration of the mechanisms by which this happens can potentially identify ways to reduce allergen exposure and to prevent the development of peanut and other food allergies in infants and children and possibly later in the life course.
Collaborator Contribution Background: Allergic diseases, including atopic dermatitis (AD) and food allergies (FA), affect over a quarter of all children across Europe. The immune responses to oral food allergens are well-established and controlled oral allergen exposure methods in early life have been developed that can prevent FA. However, it is not easy to comply with the repeated oral allergen exposure required to induce tolerance and additional approaches are therefore needed. There is mounting evidence that early life cutaneous exposure to foods causes sensitisation, especially in the presence of dry skin and AD. Despite this, very little is known about how the cutaneous sensitisation to FA occurs. Aims: This project aims to reduce the risk of peanut allergy development through the transcutaneous route by 1) understanding the mechanisms through which this occurs, and 2) designing and testing novel prevention approaches, such as modification in the peanut manufacturing processes and the adaptation of skin care practices. Workplan: These ambitious, but achievable aims are addressed in integrated workpackages, taken forward by leaders in their respective fields from the UK, Germany, and France: WP1 addresses the effects of food processing upon the solubility of peanut protein and its components in oil and how this relates to the cutaneous exposure to peanut protein. WP2 examines the effect of peanut protein skin contamination and skin appendage trapping. WP3 studies the immune system activation induced by massage and cutaneous peanut exposure. WP4 uses an intervention study approach with skin massage to study the immune responses to peanut allergen in those with a skin barrier defect. WP5 examines the cutaneous immune responses to peanut allergen in those suffering of peanut allergy, and, WP6 translates our findings through working with an industrial peanut processing partner, patients and consumers. Impact of expected results: We will work with the food industry, Allergy UK, the Natasha Allergy Research Foundation, as well as national and international food standards agencies to ensure stakeholder awareness and that the findings of our work are translated into improved public health measures.
Impact Not yet
Start Year 2021
 
Description STOPPING ECZEMA AND ALLERGY (SEAL) STUDY: PREVENT THE ALLERGIC MARCH BY ENHANCING THE SKIN BARRIER 
Organisation Benaroya Research Institute
Country United States 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution I have contributed to this collaboration with my expertise on basophil and mast cell responses to food allergens in high risk children and using in vitro assays. My team in my laboratory will be testing samples from children recruited into the Seal study on the mast cell activation test that I have established in my lab.
Collaborator Contribution Stanford, Chicago, Denver and London will be the clinical sites recruiting patients for the Seal Study. Immune mechanistic work will also be undertaken at the sites, namely: skin barrier (Denver), microbiome (Chicago), T cells (Stanford) and mast cells (London).
Impact Brough HA, Lanser BJ, Sindher SB, Teng JMC, Leung DYM, Venter C, Chan SM, Santos AF, Bahnson HT, Guttman-Yassky E, Gupta RS, Lack G, Ciaccio CE, Sampath V, Nadeau KC, Nagler CR. Early intervention and prevention of allergic diseases. Allergy 2021; doi: 10.1111/all.15006.
Start Year 2020
 
Description STOPPING ECZEMA AND ALLERGY (SEAL) STUDY: PREVENT THE ALLERGIC MARCH BY ENHANCING THE SKIN BARRIER 
Organisation National Jewish Medical and Research Center, USA
Country United States 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution I have contributed to this collaboration with my expertise on basophil and mast cell responses to food allergens in high risk children and using in vitro assays. My team in my laboratory will be testing samples from children recruited into the Seal study on the mast cell activation test that I have established in my lab.
Collaborator Contribution Stanford, Chicago, Denver and London will be the clinical sites recruiting patients for the Seal Study. Immune mechanistic work will also be undertaken at the sites, namely: skin barrier (Denver), microbiome (Chicago), T cells (Stanford) and mast cells (London).
Impact Brough HA, Lanser BJ, Sindher SB, Teng JMC, Leung DYM, Venter C, Chan SM, Santos AF, Bahnson HT, Guttman-Yassky E, Gupta RS, Lack G, Ciaccio CE, Sampath V, Nadeau KC, Nagler CR. Early intervention and prevention of allergic diseases. Allergy 2021; doi: 10.1111/all.15006.
Start Year 2020
 
Description STOPPING ECZEMA AND ALLERGY (SEAL) STUDY: PREVENT THE ALLERGIC MARCH BY ENHANCING THE SKIN BARRIER 
Organisation Stanford University
Country United States 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution I have contributed to this collaboration with my expertise on basophil and mast cell responses to food allergens in high risk children and using in vitro assays. My team in my laboratory will be testing samples from children recruited into the Seal study on the mast cell activation test that I have established in my lab.
Collaborator Contribution Stanford, Chicago, Denver and London will be the clinical sites recruiting patients for the Seal Study. Immune mechanistic work will also be undertaken at the sites, namely: skin barrier (Denver), microbiome (Chicago), T cells (Stanford) and mast cells (London).
Impact Brough HA, Lanser BJ, Sindher SB, Teng JMC, Leung DYM, Venter C, Chan SM, Santos AF, Bahnson HT, Guttman-Yassky E, Gupta RS, Lack G, Ciaccio CE, Sampath V, Nadeau KC, Nagler CR. Early intervention and prevention of allergic diseases. Allergy 2021; doi: 10.1111/all.15006.
Start Year 2020
 
Description STOPPING ECZEMA AND ALLERGY (SEAL) STUDY: PREVENT THE ALLERGIC MARCH BY ENHANCING THE SKIN BARRIER 
Organisation University of Chicago
Country United States 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution I have contributed to this collaboration with my expertise on basophil and mast cell responses to food allergens in high risk children and using in vitro assays. My team in my laboratory will be testing samples from children recruited into the Seal study on the mast cell activation test that I have established in my lab.
Collaborator Contribution Stanford, Chicago, Denver and London will be the clinical sites recruiting patients for the Seal Study. Immune mechanistic work will also be undertaken at the sites, namely: skin barrier (Denver), microbiome (Chicago), T cells (Stanford) and mast cells (London).
Impact Brough HA, Lanser BJ, Sindher SB, Teng JMC, Leung DYM, Venter C, Chan SM, Santos AF, Bahnson HT, Guttman-Yassky E, Gupta RS, Lack G, Ciaccio CE, Sampath V, Nadeau KC, Nagler CR. Early intervention and prevention of allergic diseases. Allergy 2021; doi: 10.1111/all.15006.
Start Year 2020
 
Description UK Multicentre biomarker-led randomised-controlled trial of the basophil and mast cell activation tests in food allergy 
Organisation Addenbrooke's Hospital
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Hospitals 
PI Contribution We have designed the study and will be distributing electronic clinical questionnaires as well as centralising the blood samples to perform the basophil and mast cell activation studies to the various allergens.
Collaborator Contribution The various partners will be consenting participants and send their anonymised clinical information as well as blood samples to KCL.
Impact No outputs yet.
Start Year 2020
 
Description UK Multicentre biomarker-led randomised-controlled trial of the basophil and mast cell activation tests in food allergy 
Organisation King's College Hospital
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Hospitals 
PI Contribution We have designed the study and will be distributing electronic clinical questionnaires as well as centralising the blood samples to perform the basophil and mast cell activation studies to the various allergens.
Collaborator Contribution The various partners will be consenting participants and send their anonymised clinical information as well as blood samples to KCL.
Impact No outputs yet.
Start Year 2020
 
Description UK Multicentre biomarker-led randomised-controlled trial of the basophil and mast cell activation tests in food allergy 
Organisation King's College London
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution We have designed the study and will be distributing electronic clinical questionnaires as well as centralising the blood samples to perform the basophil and mast cell activation studies to the various allergens.
Collaborator Contribution The various partners will be consenting participants and send their anonymised clinical information as well as blood samples to KCL.
Impact No outputs yet.
Start Year 2020
 
Description UK Multicentre biomarker-led randomised-controlled trial of the basophil and mast cell activation tests in food allergy 
Organisation Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution We have designed the study and will be distributing electronic clinical questionnaires as well as centralising the blood samples to perform the basophil and mast cell activation studies to the various allergens.
Collaborator Contribution The various partners will be consenting participants and send their anonymised clinical information as well as blood samples to KCL.
Impact No outputs yet.
Start Year 2020
 
Description UK Multicentre biomarker-led randomised-controlled trial of the basophil and mast cell activation tests in food allergy 
Organisation Royal Manchester Children's Hospital
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Hospitals 
PI Contribution We have designed the study and will be distributing electronic clinical questionnaires as well as centralising the blood samples to perform the basophil and mast cell activation studies to the various allergens.
Collaborator Contribution The various partners will be consenting participants and send their anonymised clinical information as well as blood samples to KCL.
Impact No outputs yet.
Start Year 2020
 
Description UK Multicentre biomarker-led randomised-controlled trial of the basophil and mast cell activation tests in food allergy 
Organisation Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust
Department Rheumatology Sandwell and West Birmingham
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Public 
PI Contribution We have designed the study and will be distributing electronic clinical questionnaires as well as centralising the blood samples to perform the basophil and mast cell activation studies to the various allergens.
Collaborator Contribution The various partners will be consenting participants and send their anonymised clinical information as well as blood samples to KCL.
Impact No outputs yet.
Start Year 2020
 
Description UK Multicentre biomarker-led randomised-controlled trial of the basophil and mast cell activation tests in food allergy 
Organisation Sheffield Children's Hospital
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Hospitals 
PI Contribution We have designed the study and will be distributing electronic clinical questionnaires as well as centralising the blood samples to perform the basophil and mast cell activation studies to the various allergens.
Collaborator Contribution The various partners will be consenting participants and send their anonymised clinical information as well as blood samples to KCL.
Impact No outputs yet.
Start Year 2020
 
Description UK Multicentre biomarker-led randomised-controlled trial of the basophil and mast cell activation tests in food allergy 
Organisation Southampton Hospital
Country United States 
Sector Hospitals 
PI Contribution We have designed the study and will be distributing electronic clinical questionnaires as well as centralising the blood samples to perform the basophil and mast cell activation studies to the various allergens.
Collaborator Contribution The various partners will be consenting participants and send their anonymised clinical information as well as blood samples to KCL.
Impact No outputs yet.
Start Year 2020
 
Description UK Multicentre biomarker-led randomised-controlled trial of the basophil and mast cell activation tests in food allergy 
Organisation University College Hospital
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Hospitals 
PI Contribution We have designed the study and will be distributing electronic clinical questionnaires as well as centralising the blood samples to perform the basophil and mast cell activation studies to the various allergens.
Collaborator Contribution The various partners will be consenting participants and send their anonymised clinical information as well as blood samples to KCL.
Impact No outputs yet.
Start Year 2020
 
Description UK Multicentre biomarker-led randomised-controlled trial of the basophil and mast cell activation tests in food allergy 
Organisation University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution We have designed the study and will be distributing electronic clinical questionnaires as well as centralising the blood samples to perform the basophil and mast cell activation studies to the various allergens.
Collaborator Contribution The various partners will be consenting participants and send their anonymised clinical information as well as blood samples to KCL.
Impact No outputs yet.
Start Year 2020
 
Description UK Multicentre biomarker-led randomised-controlled trial of the basophil and mast cell activation tests in food allergy 
Organisation University of Edinburgh
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution We have designed the study and will be distributing electronic clinical questionnaires as well as centralising the blood samples to perform the basophil and mast cell activation studies to the various allergens.
Collaborator Contribution The various partners will be consenting participants and send their anonymised clinical information as well as blood samples to KCL.
Impact No outputs yet.
Start Year 2020
 
Title COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS 
Description The invention relates to a compound comprising: CH2-CH2-F-Cha-Cha-RKPNDK-NH2 joined via a linking group to [Myr2]-KSSKSPSKKDDKKPGD. The invention also relates to its use in treatment of atheroma, use in treatment of atherosclerosis, use in inducing regression of atherosclerosis, and use in treatment of Acute Kidney Injury (AKI). 
IP Reference WO2021171025 
Protection Patent application published
Year Protection Granted 2021
Licensed No
Impact N/A
 
Title DEVICES AND METHODS FOR THE DETECTION OF INTRAORAL ACID EXPOSURE 
Description The present invention provides non-invasive intraoral devices and methods for the detection of intraoral acid exposure, methods of making said devices, and their use in the diagnosis of disorders such as gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD). 
IP Reference WO2021048396 
Protection Patent application published
Year Protection Granted 2021
Licensed No
Impact N/A
 
Title LITHIATED SILICON 
Description Lithiated porous silicon particles comprising lithium, silicon and oxygen, a method of making the particles, and uses of the particles are described. 
IP Reference WO2022029277 
Protection Patent application published
Year Protection Granted 2022
Licensed No
Impact n/a
 
Title Basophil activation test to peanut 
Description The laboratory technique has been developed and validated for peanut allergy using samples from study ID 10020 in CRN Portfolio. Diagnostic performance and cut-off values have been determined and validated. It is currently being tested and validated to diagnose other food allergies, incluing milk, egg, sesame and cashew nut allergies. I would like to translate it to a clinical laboratory with the view of applying it to clinical practice. 
Type Diagnostic Tool - Non-Imaging
Current Stage Of Development Early clinical assessment
Year Development Stage Completed 2014
Development Status Under active development/distribution
Clinical Trial? Yes
UKCRN/ISCTN Identifier CRN Portfolio 10020
Impact This test will improve the accuracy of the diagnosis of peanut allergy and reduce the number of oral food challenges to peanut. 
URL https://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT03309488
 
Title 7 Tesla MRI flexible body coil with 10 transmit dipoles and 30 receive loops 
Description The lack of body coil at 7 Tesla brings the need for dedicated transmit coils for each body area. However, due to the short wavelength at Ultra High Field , implementation of a large body coil is challenging and thus the use of volume coils such as birdcage is not practical beyond the head area. Transmit arrays consisting of loops are proposed with the use of radio frequency (RF) shimming to target areas for imaging. However, the penetration is inadequate when the region of interest (ROI) is deeper in the human body, such as the prostate. Transmit dipoles overcome this problem since they can operate in the far field even when positioned near the skin, and they provide adequate coverage in deeper organs with RF shimming. Thus, a 10 dipole transmit array was designed and implemented along with a 30 loop receive array. The areas of interest targeted in this study were prostate, hip and kidney imaging. 
Type Of Technology Detection Devices 
Year Produced 2021 
Impact A novel coil design is proposed holding both transmit dipoles and receive array in one flexible assembly. Other flexible coil assemblies so far would have separate parts for the Tx and Rx arrays but this one incorporates both at the same time. Thus, superior coverage is achieved, and dipole loading is better controlled since the distance from the skin is fixed considering that the flexible coil follows the body curve. First results work as a proof of principle that the two arrays can work in such proximity. Challenges were overcome with various RF measures such as use of multiple floating BALUNs for cable arrangement. Results were comparable to a commercial coil which had smaller B1 coverage and one loop array operating as a transceiver. 
URL https://archive.ismrm.org/2022/2255.html
 
Description Allergy UK Masterclass 2019 
Form Of Engagement Activity A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact The patient organisation and Charity Allergy UK organised a one-day event targeting health care professionals and patient groups. Experts in different aspects of allergic diseases shared their knowledge and expertise and answered questions.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
 
Description BBC Radio 4 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Media (as a channel to the public)
Results and Impact BBC radio 4 interview exploring the role of neurogenesis and its modulation via diet and exercise- upon publication of our article: https://www.nature.com/articles/s42003-020-0844-1
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
URL https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m000kfqy
 
Description FARE Research Retreat for patients and public 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Patients, carers and/or patient groups
Results and Impact • FARE Research Retreat for patients - lecture and Q&A about "Ex-vivo cellular activation assays in the diagnosis and monitoring of food allergy - online event, 21/09/2020
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
 
Description International News coverage 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Our article entitled "Predicting progression to Alzheimer's disease with human hippocampal progenitors exposed to serum" by Maruszak et al. doi: 10.1093/brain/awac472 was covered -so far- by 236 news stories, with many interviews. Summary in the link below via Altmetric
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://www.altmetric.com/details/141831603/news
 
Description News article 
Form Of Engagement Activity A magazine, newsletter or online publication
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact News article reporting on our paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/s42003-020-0844-1
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
URL https://www.newscientist.com/article/2239489-diet-and-exercise-will-keep-your-brain-young-depending-...
 
Description Talk for FARE and iFAAA 
Form Of Engagement Activity A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Patients, carers and/or patient groups
Results and Impact A group of experts, industry partners and patient organisation leads and individual patients got together in a one day event which consisted of presentations and Q&A sessions about food allergy and anaphylaxis.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
 
Description Virtual Food Allergy Fund Summit 2020 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Patients, carers and/or patient groups
Results and Impact Online Lecture "New approaches to the diagnosis of peanut allergy" at the Virtual Food Allergy Fund Summit 2020, 14th May 2020
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020