Uncertainty reduction in Models For Understanding deveLopment Applications (UMFULA)

Lead Research Organisation: University of KwaZulu-Natal
Department Name: Faculty of Engineering

Abstract

Abstracts are not currently available in GtR for all funded research. This is normally because the abstract was not required at the time of proposal submission, but may be because it included sensitive information such as personal details.

Planned Impact

Who might benefit from our research? Case study participants: Rufiji river basin: the government River Basin Water Office and the public-private partnership Southern Agricultural Growth Corridor of Tanzania; southern Malawi: Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation and Water Resources, Chikwawa, Nsanje and Thoyolo District Assemblies. Case study outputs will benefit multilateral development banks and the southern African Climate Resilient Infrastructure Facility-CRIDF, who advise on infrastructural development. National and regional decision-makers in C&SA and sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) including Southern African Development Community, WATERNET, CRIDF. Programmes concerned with climate services, e.g. Global Framework for Climate Services, CCAFS, IRI, CLIVAR, ESPA, CARIAA ASSAR. Met Services in Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa and Tanzania. Universities of Zambia and Yaounde. African citizens vulnerable to climate related risks, or reliant on infrastructure/resources that may be affected by climate change (now-40 years on).
How might they benefit from our research? Through deep engagement, national and local government and private sector stakeholders in both Malawi and Tanzania will be enabled to drive a process of improved use of climate services in decision-making processes. This is critical in both case study contexts which have been selected based on the climate risk to water and agriculture infrastructure and the implications it has for economic development. The process will be supported by the Met Services whose capacity will be built to produce country-specific contextualized projections based on the outputs of climate models given their responsibility in country to do so. Active engagement of Met Services within the case study co-production will also build partnerships that extend beyond the project lifetime and can inform on-going country policy processes: for example the development of the National Adaptation Plans. The ultimate aim is that improved use of climate services in decision-making benefits African citizens, not only in Malawi and Tanzania but also further afield, through the proactive communication of robust theoretical and applied findings to decision-makers across C&SA and further disseminated for use throughout SSA. By engaging with major initiatives such as GFCS (which is piloting programmes in both case study countries) we will have outreach and potential impact well beyond the two case studies. Univ Zambia & Yaounde and African Met Services will participate in a 'big science' project involving state-of-the-art high resolution models.
As a team we have a strong track record of applied research and proven impact in climate science and adaptation across Africa. Our approach includes
Co-production of knowledge and stakeholder-driven deliberative processes as the key methodology in the case studies; in which case study participants are engaged throughout the process and have co-ownership of the process and, by definition, the findings will be targeted to be of direct applicability and achieve maximum development impact.
Embedding impact in our management structures to maximize impact over the lifetime of the project and ensure post-project sustainability
1) Impact sub-group led by KULIMA
2) Advisory Panel, high level strategic guidance, through bi-annual TCs with representation from key regional organisations, public and private sector, donors and multi-laterals (eg agreed participation of World Bank staff)
A proactive approach to collaboration with other RPCs and the CCKE, eg invitation to sit on panels to maximise synergistic findings and outreach opportunities
Seizing opportunities for development of African capacity through providing bursaries to students in C&SA countries, making it a policy for senior team members and PDRAs to give guest lectures/research training sessions during C&SA visits (at university and other organisations eg Government) and offer some remote research co-supervision.
 
Description Additional knowledge and evidence has been generated on decision-making processes and climate information needs as well as on the assessment of adaptive capacity in extreme event exposed sugarcane production. This has been published in academic literature through journal articles, through a book and numerous briefs and reports.
Exploitation Route Evidence and ways of working adopted within UMFULA have the potential to inform climate-resilient policy-making, planning, and development programming.
Sectors Agriculture, Food and Drink,Environment,Government, Democracy and Justice

URL http://www.futureclimateafrica.org/UMFULA
 
Description Through actively-curated partnerships with non-academic stakeholders the findings have been used to inform the design of development programmes in Malawi (including the Pilot Program for Climate Resilience and Building Resilience and Adapting to Climate Change) as well as national policy processes (inputs to the National Resilience Strategy and Malawi's National Communication to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change). In 2021 the findings were widely reported in a National Green Climate Conference in Malawi, held as part of the country's preparations for COP26, and written outputs were presented to the Minister of Forestry and Natural Resources and UN Resident Coordinator.
First Year Of Impact 2017
Sector Agriculture, Food and Drink,Environment,Government, Democracy and Justice
Impact Types Societal,Policy & public services

 
Description Newsletter 
Form Of Engagement Activity A magazine, newsletter or online publication
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact The Centre for Water Resources Research, University of KwaZulu-Natal, distributes a monthly newsletter to internal members, collaborators and wider networks containing updates on publications, meetings, fieldwork and general progress of UMFULA activities among other, carried out within the centre.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
URL http://cwrr.ukzn.ac.za/cwrr-newsletters
 
Description Newsletter 
Form Of Engagement Activity A magazine, newsletter or online publication
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact The Centre for Water Resources Research, University of KwaZulu-Natal, distributes a monthly newsletter to internal members, collaborators and wider networks containing updates on publications, meetings, fieldwork and general progress of UMFULA activities among other, carried out within the centre.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
URL https://cwrr.ukzn.ac.za/newsletters/
 
Description Newsletter 
Form Of Engagement Activity A magazine, newsletter or online publication
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact The Centre for Water Resources Research, University of KwaZulu-Natal, distributes a monthly newsletter to internal members, collaborators and wider networks, containing updates on publications, meetings, field work and general progress of UMFULA activities amongst other, carried out within the centre.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2017
URL http://cwrr.ukzn.ac.za/cwrr-newsletters
 
Description Newsletter 
Form Of Engagement Activity A magazine, newsletter or online publication
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact The Centre for Water Resources Research, University of KwaZulu-Natal, distributes a monthly newsletter to internal members, collaborators and wider networks containing updates on publications, meetings, fieldwork and general progress of UMFULA activities among other, carried out within the centre.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020,2021
URL https://cwrr.ukzn.ac.za/newsletters/
 
Description Panel discussion with policy-makers, NGOs and the media 
Form Of Engagement Activity A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Policymakers/politicians
Results and Impact Rebecka Malinga, Centre for Water Resources Research, University of KwaZulu-Natal, participated in a panel discussion arranged by UMFULA in Lilongwe, Malawi, co-hosted with LUANAR and the Civil Society Network on Climate Change. Declan Conway presented on UMFULA, with the director of the Department of Climate Change and Meteorological Services and the deputy director of the Environmental Affairs Department both making presentations on Malawi's efforts to improve the availability and use of climate information. The audience comprised largely government, media representatives and NGO staff. Questions focused on producing targeted and tailored information, with a particular focus on downscaling and interpreting for farmers.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2017
 
Description Scientific Colloquium presentation 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Colloquium on Resilience for Development: Assessment Methods and Transformation Practices, 8-10 May 2017, Johannesburg, South Africa. Theme of session: Achieving the SDGs in Africa. Presentation titled: Addressing sustainable development under climate change in Malawi's sugar industry through a deliberative and participatory gender-sensitive approach in climate change research. Authors: Rebecka Malinga (1), Katharine Vincent (2), Lauren Bulcock (1), Graham Jewitt (1)
(1) Centre for Water Resources Research, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa (2) Kulima Integrated Development Solution, South Africa
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2017
URL http://www0.sun.ac.za/cst/event/resilience-for-development-colloquium-8-10-may-2017-johannesburg/
 
Description Scientific Conference presentation 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Adaptation Futures, Dialogues for Solutions, 18-21 June 2018, Cape Town, South Africa. The conference aimed to facilitate dialogues for solutions between key actors from diverse perspectives and regions and attracted over 1300 scientists, practitioners, business leaders and policymakers from around the world. 183 sessions were held, including 160 innovative and participatory special sessions, designed and run by key stakeholder organizations. Oral presentation: "Challenges to achieving gender-equitable social-ecological resilience among smallholder sugarcane farmers in Malawi. " Authors: Rebecka Henriksson Malinga (Centre for Water Resources Research, University of KwaZulu-Natal), Katharine Vincent (Kulima Integrated Development Solutions and School of Architecture and Planning, University of the Witwatersrand), and Emma Archer (Global Change Institute, University of the Witwatersrand and CSIR Natural Resources and the Environment).
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
URL https://adaptationfutures2018.capetown/#top
 
Description Scientific Conference presentation 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Future Climate For Africa Mid-term Conference 4-7 September 2017, Cape Town, South Africa The conference aimed at providing a collaborative forum to reflect, share learning, engage critically, and design a roadmap for the second half of the program and its legacy. Poster presentation: "Gender and decision-making among sugarcane outgrowers in Malawi" Authors: Rebecka Malinga, Centre for Water Resources Research, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2017
URL http://www.futureclimateafrica.org/news/fcfa-mid-term-conference-4th-7th-september-2017-cape-town/
 
Description Scientific Symposium presentation 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact IAHS 2017 SCIENTIFIC ASSEMBLY
10 - 14 JULY 2017
Port Elizabeth, South Africa
"Water and Development: scientific challenges in addressing societal issues" Presentation in Session "Water security and the food-water-energy nexus: drivers, responses and feedbacks at local to global scales" titled: "Informing trade-offs in the water-energy-food nexus in the Lower Shire Basin, Malawi." Authors: Lauren Bulcock (1), Ajay Bhave (2), Katherine Vincent (3), Emma Archer (4), Graham Jewitt (1,5)
(1) Centre for Water Resources Research, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa, (2) University of
Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, (3) Kulima Integrated Development Solutions, Hilton, South Africa, (4) Council for Scientific
and Industrial Research, Johannesburg, South Africa, (5) Umgeni Water Chair of Water Resources Management
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2017
URL https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwjL84-vv83Z...
 
Description Seminar 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact The Centre for Water Resources Research (CWRR), University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN), hosts a seminar series under the name CWRR Research on Tap Seminars, 5-8 times per year and invites internal members, collaborators and wider networks. The seminars include presentations on research projects, topics, postgraduate student updates and general research progress, carried out within the CWRR. On 22 October 2019 the focus of the CWRR Research on Tap seminar was UMFULA: Key messages, research progress and postgraduate students' updates. Presenters were Prof Emma Archer, Prof Katharine Vincent, Dr. Rebecka Henriksson Malinga, Simphiwe Ngcobo, Lizeth Nkambule and Xolisile Yende.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
 
Description Stakeholder engagement 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Study participants or study members
Results and Impact During three occasions, June 2017, November 2017 and March 2020, postdoctoral researcher Dr. Rebecka Henriksson Malinga has conducted a number of stakeholder engagement and data collection activities with stakeholders directly or indirectly involved with smallholder sugarcane contract farming schemes in the Chikwawa district in Southern Malawi. Her research project aims at assessing the sustainability and social-ecological resilience among smallholder sugarcane producers in this area, particularly focusing on gender and equity in decision-making; availability, accessibility and use of climate information for adaptation; and adaptive capacity of the schemes or cooperatives to extreme weather events. Stakeholders involved with include managers of the schemes (1 woman, 8 men), NGO representatives (2 men), Local government officers (1 woman, 1 man), manager from the sugar industry (Illovo sugar, 1 man) and farmer representatives (94 women, 66 men). These occasions yielded qualitative and quantitative data that is compiled into the three research articles currently under review, and one research article currently being prepared for submission. The above stakeholder engagement activities will form the basis of a co-production between researchers and stakeholders of a strategy to improve the sustainability and social-ecological resilience of sugarcane outgrower schemes and cooperatives in Malawi.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2017,2020
 
Description Writeshops - key tools for generating outputs in international research projects 
Form Of Engagement Activity Engagement focused website, blog or social media channel
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Blog on "Writeshops - key tools for generating outputs in international research projects" written by Joanna Pardoe, Katharine Vincent, Rebecka Henriksson Malinga and Neha Mittal for the Future Climate For Africa website
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
URL http://www.futureclimateafrica.org/news/writeshops-key-tools-for-generating-outputs-in-international...