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Galaxy formation and evolution

Lead Research Organisation: University of Cambridge
Department Name: Institute of Astronomy

Abstract

This programmatic five-year rolling grant application addresses one of the most important problems in extragalactic astronomy, the formation and evolution of galaxies, one of the ``big questions'' in the current PPARC Road Map, and is a defining objective of virtually every national decadal survey of astronomy. A full understanding of galaxy formation and evolution requires multiple lines of attack. Observations of the resolved stellar populations in the Milky Way and its Local Group companions provide a detailed fossil record of the dynamical assemblies of the galaxies, the formation of stars, and the buildup of heavy elements over a wide range of mass scales and initial conditions. At the other end of the scale, observations of distant galaxies spanning lookback times of up to 12 Gyr provide direct measurements of the evolution of galaxy populations and the buildup of stars and metals with cosmic time. Finally, measurements of the large-scale star formation and abundance properties of nearby galaxies form a vital astrophysical bridge between the studies of nearby resolved stellar populations and the distant high-redshift investigations, by allowing us to characterise the evolutionary properties of the Hubble sequence and the complex ``gastrophysical'' processes that regulate the accretion of gas and the formation of stars in galaxies. In this rolling grant application we propose a series of investigations that will advance our understanding of galaxy formation and evolution on all three fronts.

Publications

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Koch Andreas (2007) Chemical Abundances in the Carina Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy in Astronomische Nachrichten

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Amanullah R. (2008) Light curves of five type Ia supernovae at intermediate redshift in ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS

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Munari U. (2008) Diffuse interstellar bands in RAVE survey spectra in ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS

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Kendall T (2007) Two T dwarfs from the UKIDSS early data release in Astronomy & Astrophysics

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Nissen P (2007) Sulphur and zinc abundances in Galactic halo stars revisited in Astronomy & Astrophysics

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Breddels M (2010) Distance determination for RAVE stars using stellar models in Astronomy and Astrophysics

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Koposov S. (2008) The luminosity function of the Milky Way satellites in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL

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Werk J. K. (2008) Isolated OB associations in stripped HI gas clouds in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL

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Bell Eric F. (2008) The accretion origin of the Milky Way's stellar halo in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL

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Norris John E. (2008) THE ABUNDANCE SPREAD IN THE BOOTES I DWARF SPHEROIDAL GALAXY in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS

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Koch Andreas (2008) THE HIGHLY UNUSUAL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THE HERCULES DWARF SPHEROIDAL GALAXY in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS

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Belokurov V. (2008) LEO V: A COMPANION OF A COMPANION OF THE MILKY WAY GALAXY? in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS

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Hao C (2008) Growth of Black Holes and Their Host Spheroids in (Sub)mm-loud High-Redshift QSOs in Chinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics

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Chen X (2008) Gaseous versus Stellar Velocity Dispersion in Emission-Line Galaxies in Chinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics

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Swinbank A (2008) The properties of submm galaxies in hierarchical models in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Chapman S (2008) The kinematic footprints of five stellar streams in Andromeda's halo ? in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Letarte B (2009) A Keck/DEIMOS spectroscopic survey of the faint Mâ??31 satellites Andâ??XV and Andâ??XVI in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Coppin K (2008) The SCUBA HAlf Degree Extragalactic Survey - VI. 350-µm mapping of submillimetre galaxies in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Belokurov V (2009) The discovery of Segue 2: a prototype of the population of satellites of satellites in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Ménard B (2008) Lensing, reddening and extinction effects of Mg ii absorbers from z = 0.4 to 2 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Verrier P (2008) HD 98800: a most unusual debris disc in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Werner M (2008) On multiple Einstein rings in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Fellhauer M (2008) Modelling the dynamical evolution of the Bootes dwarf spheroidal galaxy in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Casey C (2009) A search for neutral carbon towards two z = 4.05 submillimetre galaxies, GN???20 and GN???20.2 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Maddox N (2008) Luminous K -band selected quasars from UKIDSS in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Collins M (2009) A spectroscopic survey of EC4, an extended cluster in Andromeda's halo in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Pontzen A (2008) Damped Lyman a systems in galaxy formation simulations in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Maschietto F (2008) [O iii] emitters in the field of the MRC 0316-257 protocluster in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Fellhauer M (2007) The tidal tails of NGC 5466 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Pettini M (2008) Deuterium abundance in the most metal-poor damped Lyman alpha system: converging on O b,0 h 2 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Vidrih S (2007) New ultracool and halo white dwarf candidates in SDSS Stripe 82 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Begum A (2007) Life in the last lane: star formation and chemical evolution in an extremely gas rich dwarf NGC 3741 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Donato F (2009) A constant dark matter halo surface density in galaxies in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Cao C (2008) Mid-Infrared spectroscopic properties of ultra-luminous infrared quasars in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Smith M (2007) Blending in gravitational microlensing experiments: source confusion and related systematics in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Begum A (2008) FIGGS: Faint Irregular Galaxies GMRT Survey - overview, observations and first results in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society