Astronomical Instrumentation for Ground- and Space- Based Telescopes

Lead Research Organisation: Durham University
Department Name: Physics

Abstract

We propose a continuation of our successful rolling programme of research and development in astronomical instrumentation for ground- and space-based telescopes. The primary goals are to investigate key technologies for the next generation of large and extremely large telescopes which will rely heavily on adaptive optics to deliver their full scientific potential. Over the period 2007-2012 we propose to develop high fidelity simulations of adaptive optics systems and to test the performance of very high order wavefront correctors in the laboratory. We will also continue our joint programme with ESO to develop a next generation real-time control system for future adaptive optics systems and explore the use of new techniques in determining site the charachterisation parameters relevant to extremely large telescopes. We will continue to develop our in-house manufacturing capability for high precision micro-optics components and explore the potential of photonic crystal devices to deliver fundamental new capabilities in spectroscopic instrumentation.

Publications

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Abramowski A (2014) DISCOVERY OF THE HARD SPECTRUM VHE ?-RAY SOURCE HESS J1641-463 in The Astrophysical Journal

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Algorri JF (2013) Modal liquid crystal array of optical elements. in Optics express

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Allington-Smith J (2007) Strategies for spectroscopy on Extremely Large Telescopes - I. Image slicing in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Allington-Smith J (2013) End effects in optical fibres in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Allington-Smith J (2007) New techniques for integral field spectroscopy - II. Performance of the GNIRS IFU in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Basden A (2014) Visible near-diffraction-limited lucky imaging with full-sky laser-assisted adaptive optics in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Basden A (2014) A real-time simulation facility for astronomical adaptive optics in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Basden A (2014) Faulty actuator tolerance in deformable mirrors for Extremely Large Telescope multi-object adaptive optics in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Basden A (2014) Real-time correlation reference update for astronomical adaptive optics in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Basden Alastair (2007) Shack-Hartmann sensor improvement using optical binning in APPLIED OPTICS

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Catala L (2013) Optical turbulence characterization at the SAAO Sutherland site in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Content R (2013) New Microslice Technology for Hyperspectral Imaging in Remote Sensing

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Content R (2012) CEOI microslice spectrograph

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Corbett J (2007) Fibre modal power distributions in astronomy and their application to OH-suppression fibres in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Den Herder J (2011) ORIGIN: metal creation and evolution from the cosmic dawn in Experimental Astronomy

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Föhring D (2013) ULTRACAM z'-band detection of the secondary eclipse of WASP-12b in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Gardner E (2014) A physical model for the X-ray time lags of narrow-line Seyfert type 1 active galactic nuclei in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Harris J (2014) An investigation into the spectral properties of bright Fermi blazars in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Harris J (2014) Photon-axion mixing within the jets of active galactic nuclei and prospects for detection in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Kimura M (2010) Fibre Multi-Object Spectrograph (FMOS) for the Subaru Telescope in Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

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Kolehmainen M (2014) The soft component and the iron line as signatures of the disc inner radius in Galactic black hole binaries in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Murray G (2009) Strategies for spectroscopy on Extremely Large Telescopes - II. Diverse-field spectroscopy in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Osborn J (2014) Open-loop tomography with artificial neural networks on CANARY: on-sky results in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Poppett C (2009) Strategies for spectroscopy on extremely large telescopes - III. Remapping switched fibre systems in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Poppett C (2007) Fibre systems for future astronomy: anomalous wavelength-temperature effects in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Shepherd H (2014) Stereo-SCIDAR: optical turbulence profiling with high sensitivity using a modified SCIDAR instrument in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Starling R (2014) The story of Seyfert galaxy RE J2248-511: from intriguingly ultrasoft to unremarkably average in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Sutton A (2014) Irradiated, colour-temperature-corrected accretion discs in ultraluminous X-ray sources in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

 
Description Waveguide 
Organisation Heriot-Watt University
Department Physics
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution Design & applications.
Collaborator Contribution New opportunities for projects. Student training opportunities.
Impact Joint publications with R Thompson.
Start Year 2010
 
Title Image Slicers 
Description Diamond-machining of reflective image slicers for integral field (area) spectroscopy with form errors and surface roughness errors <10nm. Optics, active and adaptive optics, mirrors, aspherics, interferometers, photonics 
Type Of Technology Systems, Materials & Instrumental Engineering 
Year Produced 2011 
Impact Key technology in KMOS multi-integral field spectrometer for ESO VLT. This was the first UK-led facility instrument for the ESO VLT. 
 
Title Microslice Hyperspectral Imager 
Description A new approach to snapshot hyperspectral imaging based on microlens array technology has been developed. Optics, active and adaptive optics, mirrors, aspherics, interferometers, photonics 
Type Of Technology Systems, Materials & Instrumental Engineering 
Year Produced 2012 
Impact Potential applications in security sector in addition to environment. CLASP award applied for.