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Fundamental Physics and Observational Cosmology

Lead Research Organisation: University of Cambridge
Department Name: Applied Maths and Theoretical Physics

Abstract

We aim to advance the confrontation between observational cosmology and fundamental physics by developing testable signatures of early universe theories which are of direct relevance to STFC-supported satellite and other experiments, such as Planck and Clover. This work entails making detailed quantitative observational predictions which can be used to distinguish between different inflation models, as well as those involving cosmic superstrings and textures. In particular, we wish to study cosmologies emerging from higher dimensional models in fundamental theory, and discover ways in which to differentiate these from conventional four-dimensional models. We will also use data from the late universe to develop probes of the cosmological constant, dark energy and the variation of the fundamental constants of nature. In addition, we will embark on a new project in gravitational physics, studying the existence, formation and consequences of black holes. We will consider the distinctive signatures of extra dimensions which the experimental study of black holes may be able to uncover.

Publications

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Kubiznák D (2009) On the supersymmetric limit of Kerr-NUT-AdS metrics in Physics Letters B

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Avgoustidis, A.; Jimenez, R.; Alvarez-Gaume, L. & Vazquez-Mozo, M. A. (2009) Powering AGNs with super-critical black holes

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Grover J (2009) HKT geometry and de Sitter supergravity in Nuclear Physics B

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Brax P (2009) Decoupling dark energy from matter in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Renaux-Petel S (2009) Nonlinear perturbations of cosmological scalar fields with non-standard kinetic terms in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Dias Ó (2009) Kerr-CFT and gravitational perturbations in Journal of High Energy Physics

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Brax, Philippe; Van De Bruck, Carsten; Davis, Anne-Christine & Shaw, Douglas (2009) Laboratory Tests of Chameleon Models

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Langlois D (2009) Multi-field DBI inflation: introducing bulk forms and revisiting the gravitational wave constraints in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Avgoustidis A (2008) Cosmic string dynamics and evolution in warped spacetime in Physical Review D

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Marvel K (2008) Tunneling with negative tension in Journal of High Energy Physics

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Barrow J (2008) Varying alpha: New constraints from seasonal variations in Physical Review D

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Barrow J (2008) Varying-alpha cosmologies with potentials in Physical Review D

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Barrow J (2008) Quantum particle production at sudden singularities in Physical Review D

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Davis AC (2008) Brane inflation and defect formation. in Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences

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Henneaux M (2008) Coxeter group structure of cosmological billiards on compact spatial manifolds in Journal of High Energy Physics

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Barrow J (2008) Some late-time asymptotics of general scalar-tensor cosmologies in Classical and Quantum Gravity

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Chen X (2008) Generation and characterization of large non-Gaussianities in single field inflation in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Seery D (2008) Non-Gaussianity of inflationary field perturbations from the field equation in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Hikage C (2008) Limits on primordial non-Gaussianity from Minkowski Functionals of the WMAP temperature anisotropies in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Barrow J (2008) Slow decay of magnetic fields in open Friedmann universes in Physical Review D