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Fundamental Physics and Observational Cosmology

Lead Research Organisation: UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE
Department Name: Applied Maths and Theoretical Physics

Abstract

We aim to advance the confrontation between observational cosmology and fundamental physics by developing testable signatures of early universe theories which are of direct relevance to STFC-supported satellite and other experiments, such as Planck and Clover. This work entails making detailed quantitative observational predictions which can be used to distinguish between different inflation models, as well as those involving cosmic superstrings and textures. In particular, we wish to study cosmologies emerging from higher dimensional models in fundamental theory, and discover ways in which to differentiate these from conventional four-dimensional models. We will also use data from the late universe to develop probes of the cosmological constant, dark energy and the variation of the fundamental constants of nature. In addition, we will embark on a new project in gravitational physics, studying the existence, formation and consequences of black holes. We will consider the distinctive signatures of extra dimensions which the experimental study of black holes may be able to uncover.

Publications

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Marvel K (2008) Tunneling with negative tension in Journal of High Energy Physics

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Davis A (2008) Cusps on cosmic superstrings with junctions in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Barrow J (2008) Quantum particle production at sudden singularities in Physical Review D

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Avgoustidis A (2008) Cosmic string dynamics and evolution in warped spacetime in Physical Review D

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Avelino P (2008) Dynamics of domain wall networks with junctions in Physical Review D

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Aref'eva I (2008) Dynamics in nonlocal linear models in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical

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Barrow J (2008) Varying-alpha cosmologies with potentials in Physical Review D

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Brax P (2008) f ( R ) gravity and chameleon theories in Physical Review D

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Seery D (2008) One-loop corrections to the curvature perturbation from inflation in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Stewart J (2009) The Euler-Poisson-Darboux equation for relativists in General Relativity and Gravitation

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Moncrief V (2009) Regularity of the Einstein equations at future null infinity in Classical and Quantum Gravity

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Burrage C (2009) Active galactic nuclei shed light on axionlike particles. in Physical review letters

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Dodelson, Scott; Easther, Richard; Hanany, Shaul; McAllister, Liam; Meyer, Stephan & Others (2009) The Origin of the Universe as Revealed Through the Polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background

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Langlois D (2009) Multi-field DBI inflation: introducing bulk forms and revisiting the gravitational wave constraints in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Gibbons G (2009) Deformed general relativity and torsion in Classical and Quantum Gravity

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Barrow J (2009) Classical stability of sudden and big rip singularities in Physical Review D