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Fundamental Physics and Observational Cosmology

Lead Research Organisation: UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE
Department Name: Applied Maths and Theoretical Physics

Abstract

We aim to advance the confrontation between observational cosmology and fundamental physics by developing testable signatures of early universe theories which are of direct relevance to STFC-supported satellite and other experiments, such as Planck and Clover. This work entails making detailed quantitative observational predictions which can be used to distinguish between different inflation models, as well as those involving cosmic superstrings and textures. In particular, we wish to study cosmologies emerging from higher dimensional models in fundamental theory, and discover ways in which to differentiate these from conventional four-dimensional models. We will also use data from the late universe to develop probes of the cosmological constant, dark energy and the variation of the fundamental constants of nature. In addition, we will embark on a new project in gravitational physics, studying the existence, formation and consequences of black holes. We will consider the distinctive signatures of extra dimensions which the experimental study of black holes may be able to uncover.

Publications

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Anderson E (2009) Triangleland: I. Classical dynamics with exchange of relative angular momentum in Classical and Quantum Gravity

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Cremonini S (2009) Higher derivative effects on ? / s at finite chemical potential in Physical Review D

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Brax, Philippe; Van De Bruck, Carsten; Davis, Anne-Christine & Shaw, Douglas (2009) Laboratory Tests of Chameleon Models

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Herdeiro C (2009) Backreaction of frame dragging in Physical Review D

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Renaux-Petel S (2009) Combined local and equilateral non-Gaussianities from multifield DBI inflation in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Gibbons G (2010) Dark energy and projective symmetry in Physics Letters B

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DUNAJSKI M (2010) Four-dimensional metrics conformal to Kähler in Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society

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Rudjord Ø (2010) DIRECTIONAL VARIATIONS OF THE NON-GAUSSIANITY PARAMETER f NL in The Astrophysical Journal

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Jacobson T (2010) Spinning black holes as particle accelerators. in Physical review letters

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Vitagliano V (2010) Dynamics of generalized Palatini theories of gravity in Physical Review D

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Hartle J (2010) No-boundary measure in the regime of eternal inflation in Physical Review D

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Bouatta N (2010) Preheating in Dirac-Born-Infeld inflation in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Cardoso V (2010) Phase diagram for non-axisymmetric plasma balls in Journal of High Energy Physics

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Mulryne D (2010) Moment transport equations for non-Gaussianity in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics