Dark New Physics
Lead Research Organisation:
University of Birmingham
Department Name: School of Physics and Astronomy
Abstract
Observations of the movements of galaxy clusters have led astronomers to conclude that a new source of matter exists in our universe, in addition to the visible matter that makes up the planets and stars that we see. This 'dark matter', so called because it does not interact with light, is estimated to be responsible for 85% of matter in the Universe. Although particle physicists understand much about the particles that make up visible matter, we have not yet observed a particle corresponding to all the dark matter. The discovery of a dark matter candidate will revolutionise humanity's understanding of the universe we inhabit, and transform research in particle physics, astronomy, and beyond.
I will search for dark matter hidden in a 'dark sector' of new particles. Although these particles are not thought to interact with standard particles, and thus challenge conventional direct-detection approaches, they can connect to standard particles through so-called 'portal interactions'. I will harness data collected during collisions in the Large Hadron Collider beauty (LHCb) experiment at CERN to search for evidence of these interactions. My proposal harnesses the statistical power of the new 'Run 3' (2022-2024) LHCb dataset, increasing the available data for dark-sector searches there by up to a factor of 30. Bigger datasets are good, but for dark-sector searches new detector coverage is even better, so I will build on my previous experience in charge of an LHCb detector project to lead the commissioning of a new experiment, CODEX-b, providing new sensitivity for dark-matter searches during Run 4 (2027-2030) and beyond.
I will search for dark matter hidden in a 'dark sector' of new particles. Although these particles are not thought to interact with standard particles, and thus challenge conventional direct-detection approaches, they can connect to standard particles through so-called 'portal interactions'. I will harness data collected during collisions in the Large Hadron Collider beauty (LHCb) experiment at CERN to search for evidence of these interactions. My proposal harnesses the statistical power of the new 'Run 3' (2022-2024) LHCb dataset, increasing the available data for dark-sector searches there by up to a factor of 30. Bigger datasets are good, but for dark-sector searches new detector coverage is even better, so I will build on my previous experience in charge of an LHCb detector project to lead the commissioning of a new experiment, CODEX-b, providing new sensitivity for dark-matter searches during Run 4 (2027-2030) and beyond.
Publications

Aaij R
(2023)
First observation of the B + ? D s + D s - K + decay
in Physical Review D

Aaij R
(2023)
Study of charmonium decays to K S 0 K p in the B ? ( K S 0 K p ) K channels
in Physical Review D

Aaij R
(2023)
Amplitude analysis of B 0 ? D ¯ 0 D s + p - and B + ? D - D s + p + decays
in Physical Review D

Aaij R
(2023)
Observation of a Resonant Structure near the D_{s}^{+}D_{s}^{-} Threshold in the B^{+}?D_{s}^{+}D_{s}^{-}K^{+} Decay.
in Physical review letters

Aaij, R. (alphabetical Only)
(2023)
The LHCb upgrade I
Description | Responsive RAs for the Birmingham Experimental Particle Physics Programme |
Amount | £801,718 (GBP) |
Funding ID | ST/X005976/1 |
Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
Sector | Public |
Country | United Kingdom |
Start | 03/2023 |
End | 09/2025 |
Description | HFLAV |
Organisation | Heavy Flavor Averaging Group |
Sector | Public |
PI Contribution | I oversee the LHCb contributions to the 'beauty to charm' section of the HFLAV averages; an inter-experiment collaboration |
Collaborator Contribution | Partners represent other sectors of heavy flavour physics and other experiments. |
Impact | Live averages available to the community throughout the reporting period. Bi-annual summary publications. |
Start Year | 2018 |
Description | LHCb |
Organisation | European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) |
Department | CERN LHC LHCb |
Country | Switzerland |
Sector | Public |
PI Contribution | Project leader for R&D project in LHCb collaboration. Membership of LHCb VELO team. Representing LHCb in the LPCC working group. Leadership of LHCb-UK upgrade-II work-package around vertexing/tracking |
Collaborator Contribution | Innumerable contributions from ~1,000 collaborators to data-taking and exploitation of the LHCb experiment and preparation for its next upgrade in 2029 |
Impact | Numerous publications in preparation, but not published during the previous year of this award. |
Start Year | 2010 |
Description | Masterclass (14/3/24) |
Form Of Engagement Activity | Participation in an open day or visit at my research institution |
Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
Geographic Reach | Regional |
Primary Audience | Schools |
Results and Impact | Masterclass activity for high school students in the UK, coordinated by my research team. |
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024 |