Forensic science aspects of the ageing skeleton
Lead Research Organisation:
Cranfield University
Department Name: Cranfield Defence and Security
Abstract
The project aims to investigate the histological, elastic and anatomical aspects of the skeleton, in particular to explore ageing in the rib and clavicle. These findings will have applications in forensic science and industry (insurance, litigation, automotive safety etc.)
Organisations
Studentship Projects
| Project Reference | Relationship | Related To | Start | End | Student Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP/N509450/1 | 01/10/2016 | 30/09/2021 | |||
| 1926126 | Studentship | EP/N509450/1 | 03/10/2016 | 02/10/2019 |
| Description | Characterisation of structural, mechanical and material changes to the human clavicle and rib with increase in age using a novel multi-method and inter-disciplinary approach. Significant trends showing a correlation with age were investigated further using statistical tests to ascertain whether the data could be used to generate a model which could predict the age of unknown skeletonised remains in an archaeological or forensic context. Comparing the two different bones emphasised unique trends with age in certain mechanical and physico-chemical properties of the clavicle. Reproducible protocols were designed for these experiments. |
| Exploitation Route | The unique trends uncovered by this research could be investigated further in order to understand the mechanisms of these changes. The application of additional, quantitative techniques have been recommended to continue to elucidate changes to different aspects of the highly complex structure of bone. This research has potential applications in forensic anthropology, clinical orthopaedics, archaeology and to industry (such as the automotive industry). |
| Sectors | Healthcare,Leisure Activities, including Sports, Recreation and Tourism,Government, Democracy and Justice,Manufacturing, including Industrial Biotechology,Culture, Heritage, Museums and Collections,Pharmaceuticals and Medical Biotechnology,Other |
| Description | The findings from this doctoral research have further potential to form the basis of investigations into musculoskeletal health that could have far-reaching societal and economic impact in the future, following peer-review in addition to published works from the previous year(s). This data could be used to pinpoint earlier stages of intervention for treatment to promote a better quality of skeletal condition in later life. Ageing is a universal phenomenon, and by investigating the structural and mechanical changes to specific skeletal elements we can better understand the impact it could have on mobility and morbidity of these aspects of our skeleton as we get older. As part of this award, we also continue to try and build mutually beneficial relationships with institutions of the same vested interest in musculoskeletal research. |
| Description | Santander Mobility Award |
| Amount | £500 (GBP) |
| Organisation | Santander Universities |
| Sector | Private |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | |