Novel Remote Sensing Strategies for the Active Control of Sound Radiation

Lead Research Organisation: University of Southampton
Department Name: Faculty of Engineering & the Environment

Abstract

Active structural acoustic control systems currently use accelerometers on the structure to infer information about the far-field radiated pressure. However, such systems require a preliminary calibration phase that would require a series of acoustic measurements at far-field locations. This project will investigate novel sensing strategies that avoid the need for this complex calibration phase. In particular, the project will investigate a variety of advanced sensing technologies that are based on optical, acoustical and structural measurements. The developed sensing strategies will ultimately be integrated within a practical active control system and the performance will be validated through real-world experimental trials.This project is supported by a large industrial collaborator, which provides a wide range of potential opportunities for the successful candidate. In particular, the strong industrial connection helps to ensure that the research will have a direct impact on real-world engineering

Publications

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Studentship Projects

Project Reference Relationship Related To Start End Student Name
EP/P510646/1 01/10/2016 30/09/2021
1941780 Studentship EP/P510646/1 01/10/2017 30/09/2021 Charles House
 
Description The project is still on going, but currently the key findings can be summarised as:
* The use of Active Vibration Control can reduce the resonant scattering from a flexible body
* Virtual-Sensing can be used to accurately estimate the acoustic scattered pressure in real-time, which can then be used by an active control system to result in acoustic cloaking.
* Structural actuation can effectively be used to drive the scattering body to reduce the far-field acoustic scattered pressure. This is known as Active Structural Acoustic Cloaking
* The use of an acoustic quiet zone can result in reduced scattering from an object in the theoretical domain, however the performance of such a system is greatly reduced when secondary scattering objects are introduced into the sound-field.
Exploitation Route Too early to say - the project is still active.
Sectors Aerospace, Defence and Marine

URL https://www.southampton.ac.uk/islne
 
Description The findings can be used for implementing acoustic cloaking strategies within the maritime sector.
First Year Of Impact 2019
Sector Aerospace, Defence and Marine
 
Description IOA Bulletin 
Form Of Engagement Activity A magazine, newsletter or online publication
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Schools
Results and Impact This is a magazine published by the Institute of Acoustics, aiming to inspire young people to consider a career in acoustics. I wrote a featured article (Page 28) on my experience studying acoustics at the University of Southampton.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
URL https://www.association-of-noise-consultants.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/IOA-Acoustics-A-Sound-...
 
Description New Scientist Live 2019 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact I was part of a team that ran a range of scientific demonstrations as part of New Scientist Live 2019. The event was attended by thousands of people over the 4 days, and I'm estimating that we must have seen over 500 people through our stand over that time.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
URL https://www.southampton.ac.uk/islne/news/2019/10/newscientistlive.page?
 
Description SOTSEF 2019 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact The University of Southampton's Science & Engineering Day is an annual festival, celebrating the cutting-edge STEM research taking place at the University. I was involved with designing and supervising a number of demonstrations, including

* An Active Vibration Control demonstration, showing a potential earthquake protection system
* A binaural dummy head, used to expain how the human brain interprets the audio it recieves from our ears
* A loudspeaker array for cars, which is capable of playing different music to the driver and front passenger at the same time
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
URL https://www.southampton.ac.uk/islne/news/2019/03/science-engineering-day.page?