Characterising the ExoMars 2020 Landing Site

Lead Research Organisation: Birkbeck, University of London
Department Name: Earth and Planetary Sciences

Abstract

After several years of landing site selection workshops and ESA Landing Site Selection Working Group (LSSWG) meetings, three possible sites for the ExoMars Rover remain: Aram Dorsum (UK-led), Oxia Planum, and Mawrth Vallis. Down-selection to the 'final and backup' sites will take place in March 2017, and final selection in 2019.

The goals of this project are to conduct geological analysis of these sites to develop testable scientific hypotheses, identify key scientific targets of interest in the landing ellipses, and to characterise major hazards to rover mobility. The student will thus play an important role in the ExoMars Rover 2020 landing site selection process. The student will carry out geological analyses of the final landing sites. Of particular importance is understanding how each site fits into the regional geology and stratigraphy. This project will use data from a wide range of different instruments, including new data collected from the CaSSIS instrument on board the ExoMars TGO mission, with two of the supervisors recently being appointed Guest Investigators. The student will also help characterise rover hazards due to both aeolian features and steep slopes, in order to assess landing hazards and surface traversability. Thus the student will play in important role in characterising the landing site for the ExoMars 2020 rover.

Publications

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Studentship Projects

Project Reference Relationship Related To Start End Student Name
ST/R504610/1 01/10/2017 30/09/2021
1967420 Studentship ST/R504610/1 01/10/2017 30/09/2021 Zachary Dickeson
 
Title The Spaceologist - Science Doodles 
Description A continuing project producing short comics and graphic summaries of topics related to Mars missions, planetary science, and space science. These are generally published online and on twitter, and aimed at a scientifically literate or interested audience, providing a brief summary of a space mission, concept, or area of research. In one case being invited to a conference (National Student Space Conference by UKSEDS) for the sole purpose of sketching cartoon talk summaries. 
Type Of Art Artwork 
Year Produced 2017 
Impact The engagement and interest in the produced comics has been high, and led to much online discussion, and many from other researchers to use the cartoons in their own outreach activities. 
URL https://spaceologist624499518.wordpress.com/science-doodles/
 
Description Discretionary Investment Fund - Travel Grant - Ninth International Conference on Mars
Amount £1,737 (GBP)
Organisation Natural History Museum 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 07/2019 
End 07/2019
 
Description Europlanet H2020 - RI project - EPSC 2018
Amount € 450 (EUR)
Organisation Europlanet 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country France
Start 09/2018 
End 09/2018
 
Description ExoFit - Chile - Rover Trials 
Organisation Airbus Group
Department Airbus Operations
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution Our team made up part of a simulated mission control at ESA headquarters in Harwell, UK, and guiding the operations of a prototype Mars rover in the Atacama desert of Chile. We were responsible for planning operations, prioritising observations, and making geological interpretations based on data sent from the rover.
Collaborator Contribution Airbus provided the prototype ExoMars rover and personnel to operate its systems in Harwell and Chile. ESA provided funding for the trials, logistical support, a venue for the simulated mission control, and overall organisation of the rover trials.
Impact This multi-disciplinary collaboration involved engineering, physics, and planetary sciences.
Start Year 2019
 
Description ExoFit - Chile - Rover Trials 
Organisation European Space Agency
Department Harwell Centre
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Public 
PI Contribution Our team made up part of a simulated mission control at ESA headquarters in Harwell, UK, and guiding the operations of a prototype Mars rover in the Atacama desert of Chile. We were responsible for planning operations, prioritising observations, and making geological interpretations based on data sent from the rover.
Collaborator Contribution Airbus provided the prototype ExoMars rover and personnel to operate its systems in Harwell and Chile. ESA provided funding for the trials, logistical support, a venue for the simulated mission control, and overall organisation of the rover trials.
Impact This multi-disciplinary collaboration involved engineering, physics, and planetary sciences.
Start Year 2019
 
Description Big Bang Science Fair - Sutton Grammar School 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Schools
Results and Impact Part of a team staffing a booth with museum specimens, and speaking to school children and the general public about the meteorite and Mars research done and the Natural History Museum. High level of engagement, and many questions from visitors to the fair.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
URL https://nearme.thebigbangfair.co.uk/view/?eve_id=1833
 
Description Birkbeck Society for Geology & Planetary Science 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Undergraduate students
Results and Impact Spoke about oceans and lakes on Mars at the student run Birkbeck Society for Geology & Planetary Science. The audience expressed keen interest in pursuing the subject further, and hearing of further developments in my research, and were surprised at the detailed understanding scientists currently have of past water bodies on Mars.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
 
Description Bloomberg TV Bulgaria 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Interviewed on national television in Sofia, Bulgaria, discussing Mars research and particularly the search for past life, lakes, and oceans.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
 
Description Bulgarian National Radio - Isotopia 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Interviewed on national radio in Sofia, Bulgaria, discussing Mars research and particularly the search for past life, lakes, and oceans.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
 
Description Essex Rock and Mineral Society 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Guest speaker at the local Essex Rock and Mineral Society, speaking about research on martian lakes and oceans.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
 
Description European Researchers Night - Natural History Museum 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an open day or visit at my research institution
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact An open evening at the Natural History Museum, with my research team presenting at a booth and speaking to the public about our Mars research.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
 
Description Europlanet Early Career Researchers 
Form Of Engagement Activity A magazine, newsletter or online publication
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Postgraduate students
Results and Impact Wrote an article for a monthly Europlanet feature about using cartoons and drawings to communicate science to other researchers and the general public. The article was primarily read by other postgraduate students, and led to suggestions and requests for guidance and further information about drawing for science.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
URL https://www.europlanet-society.org/inspiring-stories-doodling-for-science/
 
Description Museum Lates: Dr. Who - Science in the Fiction 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an open day or visit at my research institution
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Open evening at the Natural History Museum, where I designed and presented a stall, comparing Mars science fiction to actual science knowledge as it changed throughout the 20th century. High level of interest from visitors, and many requests for more information, and advice from younger visitors on how to get involved in Mars research.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
URL https://www.nhm.ac.uk/events/lates.html
 
Description Natural History Museum News - Terraforming Mars 
Form Of Engagement Activity A magazine, newsletter or online publication
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Provided comment and interpretation of a research article for a piece being written for the Natural History Museum's online publication.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
URL http://www.nhm.ac.uk/discover/news/2018/july/its-official-we-cant-terraform-mars.html
 
Description Nature Live 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Nature Live is an interview style presentation which occurs frequently at the Natural History Museum with different resident scientists. Each audience is 50-100 people, representing the wide range of ages, backgrounds, nationalities, and levels of education that are typical of visitors to the NHM. Questions are encouraged from the audience, and we see high levels of interest and engagement. I personally speak at a few of these events each year.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018,2019,2020
URL https://www.nhm.ac.uk/visit/exhibitions/nature-live.html
 
Description PubhD/ParkhD 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Short casual talk given to a group of the general public, in this case in a local park. The audience was very interested in the subject, and asked numerous general questions about Mars exploration and research.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
URL https://www.facebook.com/groups/963296953768567/
 
Description Ratio Popular Science 
Form Of Engagement Activity A broadcast e.g. TV/radio/film/podcast (other than news/press)
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Interviewed on podcast for Ratio Popular Science, with discussion about Mars science, martian lakes and oceans.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
URL https://ratio.bg/podcast/24/
 
Description Ratio Popular Science Forum 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Gave an invited public talk in Sofia, Bulgaria, discussing Mars research and particularly the search for past life, lakes, and oceans.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
 
Description Royal Society Summer Science Exhibition - Living on the Moon 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Schools
Results and Impact Stall set-up at the Royal Society Summer Science Exhibition, where we spoke mainly to school groups about the Moon and planetary science in general. Feedback from visitors rated this stall the highest out of any others at the event.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
URL http://livingonthemoon.info/
 
Description Three Minute Thesis Competition - Birkbeck 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact A competition in which PhD students speak for 3 minutes or less, condensing their research into a short talk aimed at an audience of the general public. The goal being to make the PhD researchers and and their subjects more accessible to the public, and communicating complex topics in a manner that is easiy understood.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
URL https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QqBZ6cC-2TU
 
Description bRadio 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Interviewed on local radio in Sofia, Bulgaria, discussing Mars research and particularly the search for past life, lakes, and oceans.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
 
Description bTV 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Interviewed on national television in Sofia, Bulgaria, discussing Mars research and particularly the search for past life, lakes, and oceans.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019