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A consolidated grant for Sheffield Astrophysics 2018-2021

Lead Research Organisation: University of Sheffield
Department Name: Physics and Astronomy

Abstract

The aim of this proposal is to support a programme of internationally excellent research in astrophysics at Sheffield, building on our recent research achievements, and tied to the exploitation of leading international facilities supported by STFC and UKSA.

Planned Impact

The main ways in which our research makes an impact outside the academic community is via our knowledge exchange and outreach activities. To summarise:

1. Knowledge exchange. This is primarily based on the building of the ULTRACAM and HiPERCAM instruments, which has lead to the development of new new CCD detector, data acquisition and cooling systems, as well as stimulating a project to develop new techniques to use 3D printing build rigid, lightweight support structure for astronomical instruments.

2. Outreach. Over the last 5 years members of the Sheffield astrophsyics group have delivered 126 talks to schools and astronomical societies, have held 70 in-house workshops for school students, and been involved in 15 press releases, all based on their research activities.

Details are given in our Impact Plan that is included as an attachment.

Publications

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Kupfer T (2020) A New Class of Roche Lobe-filling Hot Subdwarf Binaries in The Astrophysical Journal Letters

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Kupfer T (2020) The First Ultracompact Roche Lobe-Filling Hot Subdwarf Binary in The Astrophysical Journal

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Lata S (2019) Short-period Variable Stars in Young Open Cluster Stock 8 in The Astronomical Journal

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Lennon D (2018) Gaia DR2 reveals a very massive runaway star ejected from R136 in Astronomy & Astrophysics

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Libralato M (2021) 2D kinematics of massive stars near the Galactic Centre in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Marsh T (2020) Optical, X-ray, and ?-ray observations of the candidate transitional millisecond pulsar 4FGL J0427.8-6704 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Mata-Sánchez D (2020) First measurement of the total gravitational quadrupole moment of a black widow companion in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Maund J (2019) The Origin of the Late-time Luminosity of Supernova 2011dh in The Astrophysical Journal

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Maund J (2020) Polarimetry of the superluminous transient ASASSN-15lh in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Maund J (2019) RINGO3 polarimetry of the Type I superluminous SN 2017egm in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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McAllister M (2019) The evolutionary status of Cataclysmic Variables: eclipse modelling of 15 systems in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Molyneux S (2024) The Quasar Feedback Survey: characterizing CO excitation in quasar host galaxies in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Mong Y (2020) Machine learning for transient recognition in difference imaging with minimum sampling effort in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Morganti R (2020) The radio properties of high-excitation radio galaxies with intermediate radio powers in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Mullaney J (2021) Processing GOTO data with the Rubin Observatory LSST Science Pipelines I: Production of coadded frames in Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia

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Nieder L (2020) Discovery of a Gamma-Ray Black Widow Pulsar by GPU-accelerated Einstein@Home in The Astrophysical Journal Letters

 
Description The award was used to fund a wide range of research that led to substantial progress in (a) understanding the links between the evolution actively accreting black holes and their host galaxies via far-IR observations taken with the Herschel satellite; (b) the way in which the most massive stars explode at the ends of their lives and the environments in which they do so; (c) the time variability of a range of astrophysical objects, and in particular compact stellar remnants.
Exploitation Route The outcomes can and have been used to inform future research projects and applications for observing time
on highly-oversubscribed observing facilities.
Sectors Education

Other

 
Description The findings have been used to inform a variety of outreach activities, including talks to schools and amateur astronomy societies socities, as well as public lectures.
First Year Of Impact 2018
Sector Other
Impact Types Cultural

Societal

 
Title Parameters of 15 Cataclysmic Variables 
Description VizieR online Data Catalogue associated with article published in journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society with title ' The evolutionary status of Cataclysmic Variables: eclipse modelling of 15 systems.' (bibcode: 2019MNRAS.486.5535M) 
Type Of Material Database/Collection of data 
Year Produced 2022 
Provided To Others? Yes  
URL https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/MNRAS/486/5535