Translating and Writing Modern Design Histories in East Asia for the Global World
Lead Research Organisation:
University of the Arts London
Department Name: CCW Grad School
Abstract
This two-year project addresses the AHRC's 'translating cultures' highlight notice in design histories. It creates three forums for the discussion and exchange of ideas and formulating a network of design historians working on three design activities: craft/product, graphics and fashion in three East Asia regions: Japan, Korea, Taiwan/Hong Kong/PRC. The three forums are: (1) a symposium in Tokyo in July 2012; (2) a workshop in Yunlin July 2013; and (3) a symposium in London in May 2014. Each forum will be used to exchange empirical data, debate and identify common and different issues of modernities, while exploring the idea of 'global design histories' and the strategies for engagement and connection. The PI and CO-I are UK based design historians specialising in East Asian design, and will lead the intellectual debate that bridges parallel developments in East Asia and Anglophone centres. Through this structured networking, it is envisaged that many new ideas and critical issues will be identified which enable a contribution to knowledge. The research will propose a 'global design history' framework and whereby new ideas for formulating joint international projects funded by East Asian institutions and foundations, will be created. In addition, relationships that will have a long-term impact on teaching and academic studies of design history in the UK will be established.
Planned Impact
The two workshops and the open symposia of this project facilitate engagement between East Asia and Anglophone centres as well as, inter-East Asia in favour of a new framework for global design history. Cross fertilisation of research from three studied regions, Japan, China and Korea stimulates debates on the idea of 'global' in Design History. This enables not only the PI and Co-I but also project participants to re-examine existing research for the new framework which will have impact upon the future direction of design histories in these regions. Through the open symposia, discussion and project outcomes will be disseminated amongst academic circles and to the general public. The project findings will also be manifested through publications and public projects such as travelling exhibitions on East Asian Design and/or oral history projects that draw links between wider public and institutions. These will have impact upon local communities and extend beyond the lifespan of the project.
International collaboration with local design historians in nine HE institutions is of utmost importance to this project. The proposed project will build on the success of the existing alliance to develop further outcomes. It also enables the formation of a new collaboration between Korea and China where research in East-Asian design is under investigated. Interactions with these participants will develop further research, exchanges and exhibitions on modern design in East Asia. Through these professional networks a long-term positive impact, such as attracting overseas funding for further international research and exhibition projects, is expected.
Within UAL, they will impact the TrAIN PhD supervision and TrAIN-CCW design lecture series which thePI leads, as well as TrAIN PhD programmes, lecture series and TrAIN-InIVA programme in which the PI is involved. The outcomes will also positively impact LCF PhD supervision due to the position held by the Co-I who is heavily involved the Artefact and Curation Research Hub and leads the MA in Fashion History and Culture.Outside of UAL, research outcomes will influence the research direction of the International Journal of Design History of which the PI is an editorial board member. In addition the PI is on the Editorial Boards of British Association of Japanese Studies and the British Association of Korean Studies. The outcomes will also influence the direction taken by the annual conference of Global Fashion and "Catwalk: Journal of Beauty and Style", of which the Co-I is a member of the steering group and editorial board member respectively. Aside from academic benefits, the Co-I is a member of the Board of Trustees of Chinese Arts Centre (Manchester) which provides an opportunity for the research outcomes to influence its strategic direction and shape its curatorial programmes.
Both the PI and Co-I have a network of peers both within and beyond academia, by which the outcomes of the project can be disseminated. They have a strong record of working together to produce a substantial impact, through publication, exhibition projects and conferences. Advancement of research specialisation in East Asian design history at UAL has direct impact on its research and teaching activities as Chinese, Korean and Japanese students ranking in the top ten percentile of UAL student population. This project addresses fundamental questions which facilitate the development of modern and contemporary studies of East Asian cultures both at academic and public levels. A research culture created by this project will have substantial educational impact through research and teaching in and beyond the UK.
International collaboration with local design historians in nine HE institutions is of utmost importance to this project. The proposed project will build on the success of the existing alliance to develop further outcomes. It also enables the formation of a new collaboration between Korea and China where research in East-Asian design is under investigated. Interactions with these participants will develop further research, exchanges and exhibitions on modern design in East Asia. Through these professional networks a long-term positive impact, such as attracting overseas funding for further international research and exhibition projects, is expected.
Within UAL, they will impact the TrAIN PhD supervision and TrAIN-CCW design lecture series which thePI leads, as well as TrAIN PhD programmes, lecture series and TrAIN-InIVA programme in which the PI is involved. The outcomes will also positively impact LCF PhD supervision due to the position held by the Co-I who is heavily involved the Artefact and Curation Research Hub and leads the MA in Fashion History and Culture.Outside of UAL, research outcomes will influence the research direction of the International Journal of Design History of which the PI is an editorial board member. In addition the PI is on the Editorial Boards of British Association of Japanese Studies and the British Association of Korean Studies. The outcomes will also influence the direction taken by the annual conference of Global Fashion and "Catwalk: Journal of Beauty and Style", of which the Co-I is a member of the steering group and editorial board member respectively. Aside from academic benefits, the Co-I is a member of the Board of Trustees of Chinese Arts Centre (Manchester) which provides an opportunity for the research outcomes to influence its strategic direction and shape its curatorial programmes.
Both the PI and Co-I have a network of peers both within and beyond academia, by which the outcomes of the project can be disseminated. They have a strong record of working together to produce a substantial impact, through publication, exhibition projects and conferences. Advancement of research specialisation in East Asian design history at UAL has direct impact on its research and teaching activities as Chinese, Korean and Japanese students ranking in the top ten percentile of UAL student population. This project addresses fundamental questions which facilitate the development of modern and contemporary studies of East Asian cultures both at academic and public levels. A research culture created by this project will have substantial educational impact through research and teaching in and beyond the UK.
People |
ORCID iD |
Yuko Kikuchi (Principal Investigator) | |
Wessie Ling (Co-Investigator) |
Publications
Kikuchi, Y
(2013)
Towards a Transnational Design History in East Asia
in Design History / Symposium 'Oriental Modernity: Design History in East Asia 1920-1990' in conjunction with a 10th anniversary of Design History Workshop Japan
Description | Through three public conferences and closed workshops, at (1) MOMA Tokyo in 2012, (2) the National Yunlin University of Science and Technology in 2013 and (3) the Design Museum, London 2014, we have collected twenty-four case studies of inter-Asian design that have been exchanged between Japan, China (PRC and Hong Kong), Taiwan and Korea while cascading these back to audiences in the UK. We have also unraveled many unknown designers, institutions, activities and design objects which are important for the writing of East Asian design history, again amidst the process of reshaping the understanding and appreciation of East Asian histories in the UK and US. We have also identified key critical issues including (1) national identity and question of 'authenticity', (2) terminology invented for words and ideas of design by using Chinese characters, and (3) translation and (un)translatability, as well as the key period/factor - Japanese empire and colonization that facilitated the inter-Asia modernity. |
Exploitation Route | I have made an application to the AHRC with a research project title 'East Asian Design History and Inter-Asia Modernity' (AH/M00385X/1) to develop this project into full-scale research project and continue further investigations on the key issues within the identified period leading to publication of a journal special issue, and a book: A Critical Reader of East Asian Modern Design which will be the first of its kind - a text for teaching East Asian design history in the English-speaking world. This would fill the gap of supporting the need to offer attractive and engaging courses and research expertise to an increasingly international body of students and researchers. However, we were disappointed to find that this application was rejected by the AHRC, and so we are currently applying for other grants to realize this plan. |
Sectors | Education,Culture, Heritage, Museums and Collections,Other |
Description | The research outputs (public conferences and presentation of papers) and our aspiration to promote this under-researched field of East Asian design history, were well received internationally and acquired support and further commitment of local funding. We have received many enquiries and responses to our project through emails and in person, thus this network project has constantly expanded the global network of scholars and students that it set out to establish. |
First Year Of Impact | 2012 |
Sector | Education,Culture, Heritage, Museums and Collections,Other |
Impact Types | Cultural |
Description | Conference and travel grant |
Amount | $840,000 (TWD) |
Organisation | Chiang Ching-kuo Foundation for International Scholarly Exchange |
Sector | Charity/Non Profit |
Country | Taiwan, Province of China |
Start | 10/2016 |
End | 10/2016 |
Description | Fellowship and Travel grant |
Amount | $10,000 (USD) |
Organisation | Asian Cultural Council |
Sector | Charity/Non Profit |
Country | United States |
Start | 10/2016 |
End | 10/2016 |
Description | Japan government - Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKEN) funding |
Amount | ¥300,000 (JPY) |
Organisation | Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research |
Sector | Charity/Non Profit |
Country | Japan |
Start | 04/2015 |
End | 12/2015 |
Description | REFable fund |
Amount | £3,400 (GBP) |
Organisation | University of the Arts London |
Sector | Academic/University |
Country | United Kingdom |
Start | 02/2017 |
End | 06/2017 |
Description | Support for Overseas Publication Grant - translation |
Amount | ¥1,000,000 (JPY) |
Organisation | Suntory Foundation |
Sector | Charity/Non Profit |
Country | Japan |
Start | 05/2016 |
End | 05/2017 |
Description | The China and Inner Asia Council (CIAC) Small Grant-translation |
Amount | $2,000 (USD) |
Organisation | Association for Asian Studies (AAS) |
Sector | Charity/Non Profit |
Country | United States |
Start | 05/2016 |
End | 04/2017 |
Description | TrAIN Research Centre research fund |
Amount | £4,000 (GBP) |
Organisation | University of the Arts London |
Department | Research Centre for Transnational Art, Identity and Nation (TrAIN) |
Sector | Academic/University |
Country | United Kingdom |
Start | 04/2015 |
End | 07/2015 |
Description | publication support and translation |
Amount | $5,000 (USD) |
Organisation | The Metropolitan Center for Far Eastern Art Studies (MET) |
Sector | Learned Society |
Country | Japan |
Start | 04/2015 |
End | 06/2015 |
Description | 'Oriental Modernity: Design History in the East Asia 1920-1990' in conjunction with 'Japanese Crossing Borders: Asia as Dreamed by Craftspeople, 1910s-1945' exhibition' at the Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo. |
Form Of Engagement Activity | A talk or presentation |
Part Of Official Scheme? | Yes |
Geographic Reach | International |
Primary Audience | Public/other audiences |
Results and Impact | Approximately 100 people attended the symposium, and about 9,000 people attended the co-organised exhibition tracing Japanese craftsmen's artistic relationships with China, Taiwan and Korea under Japan's empire. The symposium generated exciting discussion on its focus - the inter-asia transnational framework for design history, and the approach bringing the politically sensitive issues of Japanese colonialism and imperialism. Many people expressed their interest in joining this network of researchers, and also requested further information on future activities. |
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2012 |
URL | http://www.momat.go.jp/english/craft/ekkyou2012/index.html |
Description | 'Translating and Writing Modern Design Histories in East Asia for the Global World' at the National Yunlin University of Science and Technology |
Form Of Engagement Activity | A talk or presentation |
Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
Geographic Reach | Regional |
Primary Audience | Postgraduate students |
Results and Impact | Approximately 100 people attended and stimulated discussions on the new approach of transnational and inter-asia design history approach. Regional university students were involved in every aspect of organising this event and engaged with distinguished international experts. |
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2013 |
URL | http://www2010.yuntech.edu.tw/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=16699&Itemid=56 |
Description | Modernity and Everydayness: Design under Japan's Empire' for the '1920-45 Inter-Asia design assimilation: Translations, Differentiations and Transmission' conference at the Design Museum, London |
Form Of Engagement Activity | A talk or presentation |
Part Of Official Scheme? | Yes |
Geographic Reach | International |
Primary Audience | Other academic audiences (collaborators, peers etc.) |
Results and Impact | Approximately 100 mostly academics and postgraduate students of design history participated to have rare opportunities to hear current research on East Asian design by experts from East Asia. There were engagements and networking between East Asian and British design historians, and many asked for further information on simlar activities. |
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2014 |
URL | http://ual.force.com/apex/EventFormPage?id=a0RD000000ACll0MAD&book=true |