Postdigital Intimacies and the Networked Public-Private

Lead Research Organisation: Coventry University
Department Name: Ctr for Post Digital Cultures

Abstract

Digital culture has become inextricable from all forms of intimate social and personal life, to the point of being imperceptible. This creates a number of global challenges, not least in how we make sense of ourselves, how it effects health and wellbeing, how we learn about digital culture, and how we navigate the risks, challenges to security and the prevailing inequalities of such a context. Examples include the monitoring and measuring of bodily functions like menstruation or pregnancy, people sharing details of intimate relationships on social media, and the intimate relationships we develop with artificial assistant technology in our homes.

This network proposes the novel concept of a 'postdigital intimacy' as a starting point for making sense of the collapsing of public and private worlds through multiple digital networks. We propose that this concept provides an important way of addressing gaps in knowledge around the reshaping of the public and private, providing an underlying concept upon which academics can create new accounts that have the capacity to shape important societal issues. The network will provide the context in which to inquire into five interrelated themes, each of which will be addressed in a symposia event. These themes are:

1. Failed Intimacies, looking at how we live and make sense of ourselves in hostile digital environments (e.g. trolling) when such hostility feels deeply personal, and what strategies people use to defend themselves and others;
2. Visual Ethics/Networked Selves, investigating how visual-digital culture has become a normal part of how we relate to ourselves and others (e.g. selfies), and the new ethical dilemmas that emerge from these practices;
3. Influential Net-Works, examining how media influencers and digital corporations shape our personal beliefs, consumption and ideals, and conversely how the internet shapes what we see (e.g. search engines);
4. (Post)digital Data and Relationships, exploring how we create and share information and how this shapes our 'real-life' relationships and complicates notions of privacy and security;
5. Public/Private Art, Activism, Archavism, assessing how artists, cultural producers and practitioners have represented and creatively responded to the ways public and private worlds have become intertwined.

A further contribution addressed by the network concerns how we as academics produce knowledge about postdigital intimacies that can then inform wider societal and public understandings and shape interventions. In response, the network's symposia draw on contributions from world-leading international scholars, who have an outstanding reputation for working with different stakeholders and user-groups and have also initiated exciting new methodological approaches for studying intimacy. The network will harness this expertise and seed new ideas and research through training early career researchers, who are the next generation of knowledge producers. Thus, the network represents a future-oriented interjection, priming that next generation of researchers with the skills and techniques to make a difference.

By attending to these gaps, the network will be an important contribution to the field, as well as addressing issues of significant interest to wider public discussions and private concerns.

Planned Impact

There are two groups whom this project aims to benefit:

1) The wider beneficiaries include government, educational institutions (schools, universities), and artists, activists and NGOs, both nationally and internationally, who can rely on the knowledge of researchers within the network who speak to socially and culturally significant issues. As one example, recent reports have included the UNESCOs "I'd blush if I could", which covered the gendering of new AI technology that reproduce gendered stereotypes, for example in feminised voice assistants (see also art and activist group Feminist Internet https://feministinternet.com/projects/, for similar observations and creative responses). The network addresses these culturally significant concerns, which include; the challenges of widening social divides, inequality, and political extremism, especially as they relate to gender; ethical issues that arise from sharing private lives in public, for example in concerns about mental health; how the digital industry shape tastes, values and belief systems; information concerns, for example in how big data and high tech informs personal, familial, and other relationships; and, in concerns of how cultural producers (artists, activists and archivists) respond to changes in digital culture. (See case for support for how these relate to symposia).

The network will make use of the considerable stakeholder groups of symposia speakers. Where possible, the network team will look to linking stakeholder, network participant and symposia speakers together, for example in the formation of new research projects at network meetings. Likewise, speaker's collective stakeholder groups will be able to make use of the network website, allowing them to gain access to cutting-edge knowledge. The website will be promoted through a number of channels including social media and email. (See symposia participants in the case for support for more details of various stakeholders).

2) A further beneficiary of the network will be PhD and ECRs, who will be trained in producing research with impact. This is enabled in the project through workshops/mentoring slots at the symposia and downloadable recommendations that will be available on the network website. In training the next generation of researchers, the project will ensure that future research will be undertaken with a view to impacting on societal and cultural challenges. Furthermore, through such training, it is likely that PhDs will gain valuable insight into career opportunities beyond the academy, which in turn will be of benefit to government, educational institutions (schools, universities), and artists, activists and NGOs. The training of PhD and ECRs has the added benefit of ensuring the longevity of the network and its research agendas. Concurrently, these new researchers will gain valuable experiences, with clear benefits to their own academic career progression in a research sector that is increasingly and importantly recognising measurable impact (e.g. through the REF) and/or outside of the academy.

Publications

10 25 50
 
Title Preview videos - pre-event material 
Description Each contributor to the network series was asked to support the production of a preview video. This video discussed 1) their research trajectory and how it lead to the subject of their talk/postdigital intimacies, 2) the content of their talk, 3) new developments in the field, and 4) generating impact. Talking through these questions created lines of connection between events, and was short enough/sharable enough to be used in teaching - especially during Covid-19. To date, 8 have been produced. 
Type Of Art Artefact (including digital) 
Year Produced 2021 
Impact The preview videos have become a staple of the events, both as a promotions tool, and to give insight into each contributor. Many have reported the use of the preview videos in teaching. 
URL https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7VeICAMQvNY&list=PLw_2eQ_2TJKWrUsHTqTv1pe-9NIGvYwck&index=1&t=3s
 
Title Recordings of event presentations 
Description Video recordings and preview videos all appear on the project website, including those from this year's network events. 
Type Of Art Artefact (including digital) 
Year Produced 2022 
Impact Network videos have been used in teaching, and shared on social media. 
URL https://www.postdigitalintimacies.net/media/
 
Description The most significant achievements from the award have been to demonstrate a large international network of scholars working on areas connected to the theme of Postdigital Intimacies. This is evidenced by the network page of the website, which includes members from across the academic career spectrum. It has also throughout its development brought in charity, third-sector and NGO organisations with whom network members are working on funded projects and funding in development. Drawing together scholars has resulted in the development of innovative outputs (e.g. preview videos) and the advancement of the field - for example through ongoing publications.
Exploitation Route * Collaborations between stakeholders and partner groups, for example around issues relating to the Online Safety Bill
* Funded and future funding applications between network members
* An in-progress edited collection bringing together key members and their main contributions to thinking about Postdigital Intimacies.
Sectors Communities and Social Services/Policy,Digital/Communication/Information Technologies (including Software),Education,Healthcare,Government, Democracy and Justice

URL https://www.postdigitalintimacies.net
 
Description Postdigital Intimacies for Online Safety, Research Excellence Development Fund (Policy)
Amount £600,000 (GBP)
Organisation Coventry University 
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 01/2023 
End 07/2023
 
Description The intimate technology shaping millions of lives: Exploring the possibilities of menstruation and perimenopause tracking apps for people with diverse embodied experiences, Marsden Fund
Amount $870,000 (NZD)
Funding ID 22-MAU-020 
Organisation Royal Society of New Zealand 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country New Zealand
Start 09/2023 
End 09/2025
 
Description Network Event - Intimate Digital Feminist Activism 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact Postdigital intimacies perform a folding public and private, shaping new ways of collectivising. What are the activist potentials of postdigital intimacies?
In the fourth seminar in the Postdigital Intimacies network, we explore the networked relationalities of digital feminist activism. Digital feminist activism is central to the struggles over feminism: hashtag, popular, and neoliberal, but also radical and creative, forming new lines of feminist inquiry and reprising old ones. Central to these new lines of feminist practice has been an intimate visibility of rape culture, sexual and racial harassment, and everyday misogyny.
This seminar will explore the merging of public and private in acts of feminist resistance. The speakers will reflect on how we can represent, experience and act in the world differently, through queer, critical race and feminist theory. Their work reflects the way creative practice also locates the blurring of public and private as both present, future and past when the personal is (and always has been) political.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/e/intimate-digital-feminist-activism-tickets-139452769989?aff=ebdsoporg...
 
Description Network event - (Post)digital Data and Health 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact The third seminar in the series looked at health. Today, the body's intimate functions, including sleep, sex, menstruation, pregnancy and giving birth, and our mental health and wellbeing, can be digitized. Relationalities are forged, new methodologies emerge, including those that document our more-than-human intimacies with technology. This symposium explores how the conjoining of data, health and the experience of our bodies shapes how we feel, including the new "moral-intimate-economic" fantasies incorporated into social media and online digital health technologies. Speakers shared research that demonstrates extensions in methods, kinships and emotions, as well as how these relationalities reproduce social inequalities, limiting what the body can do and how we feel connected to others.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2021
URL https://www.postdigitalintimacies.net/media/
 
Description Network event - Failed Intimacies 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact The activity was the first event held by the network. We opened with 'failed' intimacies to challenge the idea that digital intimacy has regularly been understood as facilitating new intimate connections. But, there is a growing recognition that we should pay attention to moments where intimacy is repudiated, ruptures, breaks down, or appears to fail, or when intimacy produces nuanced feelings of hostility, anger or boredom. In the first symposium, we drew attention to such failure. Our speakers' highlight the way such failure is located in power structures, structured by gender, race and sexual identity. Their talks will explore new forms of extremism forged through the connective spread and contagion of online networks, as well as injury and repair. Speakers were Dr Debbie Ging, Dr Amy Dobson and Prof Jessica Ringrose. The event was hosted online.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2021
URL https://www.postdigitalintimacies.net/media/
 
Description Network event - Visual Ethics, Networked Selves 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact The second event of the network explored the ways postdigital intimacies are ephemeral, often visual, sometimes implicated in vulnerabilities, tensions and risks. Research on spaces between public and private raise ethical issues, creating fresh challenges for researchers. In this symposium, the ethics and use of ethical methodologies for studying networked selves were explored. Our speakers borrowed from posthumanist, feminist, social justice, queer theory and critical race theory approaches to research. Their contributions explored how we create knowledge in the context of postdigital intimacies above and beyond traditional ethics. Their methodological perspectives touch on issues connected to selfies, the everyday and intimate visual social media images, participatory human-technology methods, and visualising affect. Speakers were Prof Katrin Tiidenberg, Dr Tina Kendall and Prof Shaka McGlotten.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2021
URL https://www.postdigitalintimacies.net/media/