Experiencing Political Texts
Lead Research Organisation:
Newcastle University
Department Name: Sch of History, Classics and Archaeology
Abstract
In order to be effective, political texts must not simply inform their readers and convince them of the validity of the arguments being presented, but must prompt their readers' engagement with those arguments and even incite them to action. The authors of political texts published c.1500-1800 were particularly conscious of this requirement, perhaps partly because these texts were often read aloud and were designed to be 'experienced' rather than just read. To achieve this end they wrote in a wide range of genres; made use of an array of literary strategies - including playfully blending fact and fiction; exploited the physical form of the works they produced; and paid attention to the interaction between the written word, images and artefacts, and to how these objects circulated at political gatherings. Exploring these methods and considering how effective they were in achieving their ends has implications for the reading of those texts today, for the ways in which they are presented to modern audiences, and for the articulation of political arguments in the twenty-first century.
This project involves the creation of a network that will draw together a range of humanities scholars with complementary skills enabling in-depth analysis of the strategies deployed by early modern political writers to engage their readers. Attention will be paid to the ways in which the genre and physical form of a text contributed to and reinforced its substantive argument and to the interaction between written texts and the wider material and political culture. The inclusion of software developers and library and archive professionals within the network will allow us to explore the implications of these findings for the presentation of early modern political texts in library catalogues, exhibitions, and modern digital editions. The digital form offers opportunities but also obstacles to the presentation of the materiality of early modern texts, yet questions of form often come as an afterthought in discussions of these texts. Consultation and co-creation with the wider public, through a monthly reading group and practical application of the findings in two public exhibitions, will be crucial in gauging how audiences engage with political texts today; the role that genre, literary devices, and the physical form of the text play in that process; and how texts can be presented in ways that reflect the intentions of their authors while also speaking effectively to modern readers. This engagement will ensure that the relevance of these findings for twenty-first-century society can be addressed, both in thinking about the relative advantages of print versus digital editions, and in using historical resources to develop strategies for fostering active citizenship today.
This project involves the creation of a network that will draw together a range of humanities scholars with complementary skills enabling in-depth analysis of the strategies deployed by early modern political writers to engage their readers. Attention will be paid to the ways in which the genre and physical form of a text contributed to and reinforced its substantive argument and to the interaction between written texts and the wider material and political culture. The inclusion of software developers and library and archive professionals within the network will allow us to explore the implications of these findings for the presentation of early modern political texts in library catalogues, exhibitions, and modern digital editions. The digital form offers opportunities but also obstacles to the presentation of the materiality of early modern texts, yet questions of form often come as an afterthought in discussions of these texts. Consultation and co-creation with the wider public, through a monthly reading group and practical application of the findings in two public exhibitions, will be crucial in gauging how audiences engage with political texts today; the role that genre, literary devices, and the physical form of the text play in that process; and how texts can be presented in ways that reflect the intentions of their authors while also speaking effectively to modern readers. This engagement will ensure that the relevance of these findings for twenty-first-century society can be addressed, both in thinking about the relative advantages of print versus digital editions, and in using historical resources to develop strategies for fostering active citizenship today.
Publications
East K
(2024)
Experiencing Political Texts
in Information Professional;
East K
(2025)
Podcasts are a great tool for political persuasion
in The Conversation
Hammersley R
(2025)
Le républicanisme d'Algernon Sidney - Contexte, concepts, et réception
Hammersley R
(2025)
Experiencing Political Texts
| Title | Encountering Political Texts 1640-1770 |
| Description | A 'Collections in Focus' exhibition at the National Library of Scotland running from Friday 8th December 2023 to Saturday 20th April 2024. The exhibition uses material from the National Library's early modern holdings to reflect the themes of the Experiencing Political Texts project including the materiality of texts and the nature of textual debate. |
| Type Of Art | Artistic/Creative Exhibition |
| Year Produced | 2023 |
| Impact | The exhibition is free to visit, so we are unable to establish visitor numbers. We have had considerable interest in workshops advertised to run in conjunction with the exhibition. |
| Title | Experiencing Political Texts |
| Description | Exhibition held at the Philip Robinson Library, Newcastle University. It displayed early modern texts drawn from the Library's Special Collections & Archives to reflect some of the key outcomes of the project. The themes of the display cabinets were: 1. Encountering Political Texts, 2. The Physical Book, 3. The Imagery of Politics, 4. Editing Political Ideas, 5. Editing Ancient Politics, 6. Politics in Periodicals, 7. Conversations in Print, 8. Experiencing Political Texts. |
| Type Of Art | Artistic/Creative Exhibition |
| Year Produced | 2023 |
| Impact | Since the exhibition was free it was impossible to determine visitor numbers. We were able to track visitors numbers to the website relating to the exhibition. The total number of page views was 581 and visits to the website increased from the opening of the exhibition and dropped down again when it ended. We had some qualitative feedback from visitors. |
| URL | https://experiencingpoliticaltexts.wordpress.com/exhibition-newcastle-university-robinson-library/ |
| Description | This was a Network Grant which succeeded in drawing together a wide range of people (scholars at different career stages and from different disciplines, Library and Archive professionals) to discuss the themes of genre, materiality, and the digital in relation to early modern political texts. The project has revealed the importance of paying attention not just to political arguments themselves, but also to the ways in which they were conveyed. This is true of early modern political texts, but is also true of political communication today. The project identified various ways in which the experience of political texts could be shaped or manipulated. The importance of the material form was quickly apparent, from size and paper to bindings, whether the selection of works to bind together or the design of the bindings themselves. Indeed experiences of the physical book and the circumstances of reading proved a point of particular engagement for the project. Frontispieces and title pages were shown to have been a vital tool for shaping the reader's understanding of the text's argument, whether via images or words. The selection of paratextual material (such as dedications, prefaces and introductions) to accompany the text was also a means of guiding the reader's experience. |
| Exploitation Route | The PI and Co-I are already developing another project out of this one focusing on the theme of citizenship education (inspired by the idea of using political communication to inspire and provoke people into action). Internal funding was secured in the autumn to facilitate this and a workshop was held in January involving academics, school teachers, and members of relevant voluntary organisations. Other members of the network are also taking forward their own findings and observations from the workshops in their own work. |
| Sectors | Digital/Communication/Information Technologies (including Software) Education Government Democracy and Justice Culture Heritage Museums and Collections |
| URL | https://experiencingpoliticaltexts.wordpress.com |
| Description | The project has generated a greater awareness of the importance of the form in which political ideas are conveyed (and the ways in which form can interact with substance) among those members of the public with whom we have interacted. This has been reflected in feedback provided (by members of the Reading Group and visitors to the exhibitions). There has been direct impact for the exhibition teams at the Philip Robinson Library, Newcastle University and the National Library of Scotland on the question of how to present the materiality of texts in a meaningful way to audiences. |
| First Year Of Impact | 2023 |
| Sector | Education,Culture, Heritage, Museums and Collections |
| Impact Types | Cultural Societal |
| Description | Article on the Cultured North East website about our exhibition |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | Local |
| Primary Audience | Public/other audiences |
| Results and Impact | Having produced a press release about the exhibition at the National Library of Scotland together with our Press Office, Tony Henderson of the Newcastle Journal wrote an article about the exhibition which appeared on the Cultured Northeast website. |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024 |
| URL | https://www.culturednortheast.co.uk/2024/01/05/exhibition-draws-parallels-between-media-hundreds-of-... |
| Description | Monthly Reading Group |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | Local |
| Primary Audience | Public/other audiences |
| Results and Impact | We have so far held five of nine planned reading group meetings at Newcastle's Literary and Philosophical Society. These have involved the PI and Co-I sharing our research with the group, but also engaging in co-production of knowledge with them. |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2022,2023 |
| Description | Personal Blogposts relating to the project. |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | Engagement focused website, blog or social media channel |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | International |
| Primary Audience | Public/other audiences |
| Results and Impact | In addition to our project website, which includes a blog, I have also reported on my own research relating to the project in several posts on my personal webpage. |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2022,2023 |
| URL | http://www.rachelhammersley.com/new-blog/ |
| Description | Project website including blogposts relating to the project. |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | Engagement focused website, blog or social media channel |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | International |
| Primary Audience | Study participants or study members |
| Results and Impact | The project website has been regularly updated with copies of the infographics reflecting reading group discussions and with blogposts about those discussions (produced by members of the team with material from the reading group) and about the workshops we have organised. |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2022,2023 |
| URL | https://experiencingpoliticaltexts.wordpress.com |
| Description | Talk to the Friends of the Robinson Library |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | A talk or presentation |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | Local |
| Primary Audience | Supporters |
| Results and Impact | Approximately 18 people attended a talk at the Philip Robinson Library at Newcastle University. They are all 'Friends' of the Library. The talk was designed to reflect on our research project and in particular the exhibition held at the Library in the summer of 2023. The attendees engaged enthusiastically with what we had to say and with the items from the exhibition on display and several reported new things. |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024 |