CoCentre for Sustainable Food Systems
Lead Research Organisation:
University of Sheffield
Department Name: Department of Psychology
Abstract
Our current food system does not meet the economic, social and environmental requirements needed to generate food security and nutrition for all. The food system faces urgent and complex challenges. This affects us locally in GB, NI and Ireland and it is also affected by global events. One in ten people are undernourished, one in four are overweight and more than one third of the world's population cannot afford a healthy diet. Food supplies are disrupted by heatwaves, floods, droughts and conflict. The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in a 15% increase in the number of people going hungry. The global food sector emits about 30% of the world's greenhouse gases (GHG), significantly impacting planetary health. Poor farming practices degrade soils, pollute and deplete water supplies and lower biodiversity locally and globally.
In order to feed the world without continuing to damage the environment, the way we produce and consume food must radically change. To ensure everyone in GB, NI and Ireland has access to sustainable, fair and healthy foods we require innovative and joined up approaches across disciplines and across jurisdictions.
Ireland and the UK are in a unique position being leading global providers of food and ingredients and we face evolving geopolitical challenges and relationships. These challenges heighten the importance of focusing attention on food security in this volatile world. This uncertainty and volatility requires a cohesive strategy to drive food system transformation in GB, NI and Ireland.
Using a complete food systems approach, from soil to society, SUREFOOD-I will conduct translational research spanning food production to public health. SUREFOOD-I will develop innovative and transformative solutions to transition our food system to ensure safe nutritious food for all. In doing so, SUREFOOD-I will deliver solutions to support our food system to transition to climate-neutrality by 2050.
In order to feed the world without continuing to damage the environment, the way we produce and consume food must radically change. To ensure everyone in GB, NI and Ireland has access to sustainable, fair and healthy foods we require innovative and joined up approaches across disciplines and across jurisdictions.
Ireland and the UK are in a unique position being leading global providers of food and ingredients and we face evolving geopolitical challenges and relationships. These challenges heighten the importance of focusing attention on food security in this volatile world. This uncertainty and volatility requires a cohesive strategy to drive food system transformation in GB, NI and Ireland.
Using a complete food systems approach, from soil to society, SUREFOOD-I will conduct translational research spanning food production to public health. SUREFOOD-I will develop innovative and transformative solutions to transition our food system to ensure safe nutritious food for all. In doing so, SUREFOOD-I will deliver solutions to support our food system to transition to climate-neutrality by 2050.
Technical Summary
SUREFOOD-I aims to transform the existing food systems in GB, NI and Ireland, addressing economic, social, health and environmental problems to ensure safe nutritious food for all, using an evidence-based food systems approach. SUREFOOD-I will consider specific challenges addressing food system integrity and resilience, food safety and healthy diets from sustainable sources.
The SUREFOOD-I research programme has four Platforms, conducting translational research spanning food production to public health: 1. Sustainable Food, 2. Food Safety and Integrity, 3. Nutrition and Health, and 4. Food Systems Data Modelling and Trust in Food Systems.
SUREFOOD-I will develop innovative techniques across these Platforms using interdisciplinary approaches to provide end-to-end solutions from soil to society, realised and showcased in demonstrator projects addressing specific societal and industry challenges. Outputs and innovations will be further exploited with industry and other stakeholders in targeted Spoke research.
The UKRI spoke links to all of the Platforms of the Co-Centre, particularly Trust in Food Systems and Regulation, Food Systems Data Modelling, and Food Production bringing internationally renowned expertise. The Spoke will enable integration of data to map the food system and undertake scenario modelling to realise improvements in food production, processing and consumption. It will consider the food system in Ireland, GB and NI in the context of these differing jurisdictions and regulatory landscapes. Secondly, work, data and resources associated with crop breeding and plant genomics will link directly with the Food Production Platform, focused on plant breeding. Thirdly, we will examine opportunities for dietary behaviour change and diet improvement in children/adolescents with interventions to address food insecurity in low-income households and develop non- invasive biomarkers to assess nutrient status/intake in the demonstrator household cohort.
The SUREFOOD-I research programme has four Platforms, conducting translational research spanning food production to public health: 1. Sustainable Food, 2. Food Safety and Integrity, 3. Nutrition and Health, and 4. Food Systems Data Modelling and Trust in Food Systems.
SUREFOOD-I will develop innovative techniques across these Platforms using interdisciplinary approaches to provide end-to-end solutions from soil to society, realised and showcased in demonstrator projects addressing specific societal and industry challenges. Outputs and innovations will be further exploited with industry and other stakeholders in targeted Spoke research.
The UKRI spoke links to all of the Platforms of the Co-Centre, particularly Trust in Food Systems and Regulation, Food Systems Data Modelling, and Food Production bringing internationally renowned expertise. The Spoke will enable integration of data to map the food system and undertake scenario modelling to realise improvements in food production, processing and consumption. It will consider the food system in Ireland, GB and NI in the context of these differing jurisdictions and regulatory landscapes. Secondly, work, data and resources associated with crop breeding and plant genomics will link directly with the Food Production Platform, focused on plant breeding. Thirdly, we will examine opportunities for dietary behaviour change and diet improvement in children/adolescents with interventions to address food insecurity in low-income households and develop non- invasive biomarkers to assess nutrient status/intake in the demonstrator household cohort.
Publications
Bell W
(2024)
A flavonoid-rich diet is associated with lower risk and improved imaging biomarkers of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a prospective cohort study.
in The American journal of clinical nutrition
Bondonno N
(2024)
Flavonoid intakes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, adult asthma, and lung function: a cohort study in the UK Biobank
in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
Boyle NB
(2024)
Connected Food: First Steps for an Ambitious National Food Strategy.
in Nutrients
Dobani S
(2025)
A review on the effects of flavan-3-ols, their metabolites, and their dietary sources on gut barrier integrity
in Food & Function
Jennings A
(2024)
Flavonoid-Rich Foods, Dementia Risk, and Interactions With Genetic Risk, Hypertension, and Depression.
in JAMA network open
Kidd R
(2024)
Food policy coherence in local government: Who does what and why?
in Food Policy
Murphy B
(2024)
Microbially mediated phenolic catabolites exert differential genoprotective activities in normal and adenocarcinoma cell lines
in International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition
Papargyropoulou E
(2025)
Research framework for food security and sustainability.
in NPJ science of food
Rolker H
(2025)
Conceptual framework to integrate food waste research and food systems research
in Environmental Research: Food Systems
Thompson A
(2024)
Adherence to a healthful plant-based diet and risk of mortality among individuals with chronic kidney disease: A prospective cohort study
in Clinical Nutrition
| Description | Advisory Group for Impact of School Breakfast Programmes |
| Geographic Reach | National |
| Policy Influence Type | Participation in a guidance/advisory committee |
| Description | Leeds City Council Food Insecurity task force, Child Poverty Impact Board and Healthy Schools Steering Group (2025) |
| Geographic Reach | Local/Municipal/Regional |
| Policy Influence Type | Participation in a guidance/advisory committee |
| Impact | Helped Leeds schools to be involved in the pilot studies of school breakfast programme. This work is helping to inform CoCentre breakfast research. |
| Description | Cook and Connect, Strengthening Communities through Food |
| Amount | £500 (GBP) |
| Organisation | University of Sheffield |
| Sector | Academic/University |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 11/2024 |
| End | 12/2024 |
| Description | Maximising UK Adaptation to Climate Change |
| Amount | £1,724,053 (GBP) |
| Organisation | Natural Environment Research Council |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 01/2025 |
| End | 06/2027 |
| Description | NAPIC: National Alternative Protein Innovation Centre |
| Amount | £16,001,352 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | BB/Z516119/1 |
| Organisation | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 07/2024 |
| End | 08/2029 |
| Description | CoDesign of Research on School Food in Northern Ireland with DAERA, Department for Education and Queen's University Belfast |
| Organisation | Northern Ireland Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA) |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Sector | Public |
| PI Contribution | Survey design and analysis of data |
| Collaborator Contribution | Sharing of data related to school food provision, particularly breakfast |
| Impact | Still early. A data sharing agreement has been put in place between University of Sheffield and DAERA effective February 2025 |
| Start Year | 2024 |
| Description | Evaluation of Free School Meals with York City Council |
| Organisation | City of York Council |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Sector | Public |
| PI Contribution | Support to the design, implementation and evaluation of a project which provided free school meals or free school breakfasts to see impact on attendance and cognitive aspects. This will help to inform work in the CoCentre on breakfast interventions. |
| Collaborator Contribution | Project implementation and data sharing |
| Impact | The team presented the findings from the study to the Council on 5th November. |
| Start Year | 2024 |
| Description | Working with the University of Leeds catering trialling 30% less meat |
| Organisation | University of Leeds |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Sector | Academic/University |
| PI Contribution | Fiona Croden and Neil Boyle have been working with the catering management and head chefs at Leeds University to trial 30% meat replacement with plant based protein (lentils) in several popular University dishes (bolognese and curry). |
| Collaborator Contribution | Following initial discussions around catering, sustainability, fibre and health, a willingness towards recipe development and trailing new dishes with staff and students to assess liking and acceptability of healthier diets from more sustainable sources. Potential for wide scale roll out and uptake. |
| Impact | The new recipes are due to be trialled in March 2025. If successful this trial will be repeated at Sheffield University. Public Sector Catering are interested in covering the trial and disseminating the results in Public Sector Catering magazine. Results will also be written up for publication. |
| Start Year | 2024 |
| Description | Aedin Cassidy from Queen's University Belfast at the Balmoral Show |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | Participation in an activity, workshop or similar |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | Regional |
| Primary Audience | Public/other audiences |
| Results and Impact | Aedin Cassidy spoke about the CoCentre at the Balmoral Show |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024 |
| Description | Brace for Impact: Tougher rules ahead for third country food exports to the EU |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | Engagement focused website, blog or social media channel |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | International |
| Primary Audience | Policymakers/politicians |
| Results and Impact | Analysis and response to the publication of the EC long term strategy for farming and agrifood. |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2025 |
| URL | https://www.uktpo.org/2025/02/21/brace-for-impact-tougher-rules-for-third-country-food-exports-eu/ |
| Description | Cathie Martin gave a talk at the Fifth International Congress on Plant Metabolism at Sanya in Hainan, China |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | Participation in an activity, workshop or similar |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | International |
| Primary Audience | Policymakers/politicians |
| Results and Impact | Cathie Martin gave a talk - Healthy plants; healthy people - fortifying vitamins and phytonutrients in tomato, and was the CoChair of session 11. |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024 |
| URL | https://icpm2024.casconf.cn/page/1811287957320110081 |
| Description | Cathie Martin talk at Harvest Plus 20th Annual Meeting in Sanya, Hainan China |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | Participation in an activity, workshop or similar |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | International |
| Primary Audience | Industry/Business |
| Results and Impact | Cathie Martin gave a talk 'Understanding the digestion and health impacts of anthocyanins in food' Harvest Plus work on Biofortification - see blog link below. Cathie Martin's work on potatoes within the CoCentre relates to anthocyanin rich potatoes. |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024 |
| URL | https://www.ifpri.org/blog/harvestplus-twenty-years-enriching-diets-biofortification/ |
| Description | Deputy Secretary DAERA Showcase Event |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | Participation in an activity, workshop or similar |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | Regional |
| Primary Audience | Policymakers/politicians |
| Results and Impact | Aedin Cassidy discussed the CoCentre with policy makers from Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA) NI. |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024 |
| Description | Development of a Conceptual Framework for the Food CoCentre |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | International |
| Primary Audience | Study participants or study members |
| Results and Impact | The Oxford University team have led the co development of a Conceptual Framework for the Food Centre, working with all colleagues across the CoCentre and our stakeholders. This framework will help our members identify and visually represent the complex relationships between the drivers, actors and interactions which shape food system outcomes. A highly participative process has been followed, including two face to face workshops (staff and stakeholders), 2 webinars (staff) and 15 one to one interviews with stakeholders of 30-60 minutes duration. This work is ongoing |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024,2025 |
| Description | Fibre February Webinar Presentation on school breakfasts with the Food and Drink Federation |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | A talk or presentation |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | International |
| Primary Audience | Industry/Business |
| Results and Impact | Louise Dye made an online presentation concerning the development of a wholegrain bagel product and its suitability in school breakfast programmes, as a more nutritious offer, also concerning the importance of school breakfast. The bagel has been developed with industry partner AB Mauri who are investigating how it may be made at scale. AB Mauri also presented their experience of working with academia on product development. |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2025 |
| URL | https://www.fdf.org.uk/fdf/events-and-meetings/events/events/2025/fdf-fibre-february-webinar-support... |
| Description | Food CoCentre Launch event at UCD in Dublin |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | Participation in an activity, workshop or similar |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | International |
| Primary Audience | Media (as a channel to the public) |
| Results and Impact | The official launch event for the CoCentre for Sustainable Food Systems was hosted at UCD Dublin. Co-Directors Louise Dye, Eileen Gibney, and Aedin Cassidy presented an overview of the CoCentre. Professor Tim Benton from Chatham House delivered a keynote address which outlined some of the environmental, and geo political drivers which underline the need for food system transformation. The event introduced the CoCentre to a diverse audience and raised awareness of the critical issues being tackled. It also enabled staff to meet each other and develop relationships. |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024 |
| URL | https://www.ucd.ie/newsandopinion/news/2024/may/30/new35mjointresearchcentretotransformfoodsystemlau... |
| Description | Food CoCentre Linked In profile |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | Engagement focused website, blog or social media channel |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | International |
| Primary Audience | Professional Practitioners |
| Results and Impact | A linked in site has been established for the CoCentre to share posts/news, information and events (Louise Dye participating in Fibre February with the Food and Drink Federation), connect staff (e.g. at events such as Nutrition Society), support recruitment etc. To date there are 2384 followers (March 2025). There are usually 20+ reactions to most of the posts. |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024,2025 |
| URL | https://www.linkedin.com/company/sustainable-food-system-co-centre |
| Description | Food CoCentre website |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | Engagement focused website, blog or social media channel |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | International |
| Primary Audience | Postgraduate students |
| Results and Impact | The CoCentre for Sustainable Food Systems was set up early in the project, initially as a primary mechanism to support the recruitment of PhD students. The site is being further developed as an information and promotion source for the CoCentre. |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024 |
| URL | http://www.foodcocentre.org |
| Description | Food Tech, Novi Sad, Plenary Lecture |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | A talk or presentation |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | International |
| Primary Audience | Professional Practitioners |
| Results and Impact | Louise Dye delivered a plenary lecture on Barriers to increasing fibre intake and strategies to achieve higher fibre intakes from behavioural to reformulation. This forms part of a healthier diet from more sustainable sources. |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024 |
| URL | https://foodtech.uns.ac.rs/speakers-2024/ |
| Description | International Blueberry Growers, Aedin Cassidy Talk |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | A talk or presentation |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | International |
| Primary Audience | Industry/Business |
| Results and Impact | Aedin Cassidy from Queens University Belfast gave a talk on 'The Health Benefits of Blueberries'. |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024 |
| Description | Launch event and workshop for the National Alternative Protein Innovation Centre |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | Participation in an activity, workshop or similar |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | International |
| Primary Audience | Industry/Business |
| Results and Impact | Louise Dye as CoDirector of both the CoCentre and NAPIC participated in a panel discussion at the launch event. Tim Benton from Chatham House gave a keynote presentation relating to the environmental and geo political drivers for food system transformation. Anne Blenkinsopp also attended and made useful connections regarding the CoCentre |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024 |
| Description | Lentils for Life Cooking recipes, session/events and facebook page |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | Participation in an activity, workshop or similar |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | National |
| Primary Audience | Third sector organisations |
| Results and Impact | Pulses are frequently donated in food banks and a great source of fibre and protein, however Fiona Croden understood (through volunteering and ethnographic observation within the H3 project) that recipients had little inspiration of what to cook with them. She has worked to develop a series of recipes which have been trialled and tested with Anthony Warner (Angry Chef) and then shared through community cooking events, and via food pantries in Otley, Leeds Market (working with ZEST). This work continues and supports the objectives of H3 (source of fibre), the Food CoCentre (Healthy Diets from Sustainable Sources), and NAPIC (Alternative Protein source). Fiona has also developed a facebook page which also enables feedback and further recipe sharing and is also working on bean recipes. |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024,2025 |
| URL | https://www.canva.com/design/DAGXBskzfQc/8mKQlHYGJ3snM41nUnqjWw/edit?utm_content=DAGXBskzfQc&utm_cam... |
| Description | Lunchtime Seminar at Quadram Institute in Norwich |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | A talk or presentation |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | Regional |
| Primary Audience | Professional Practitioners |
| Results and Impact | Louise Dye spoke at a lunchtime seminar for staff and students from Quadram and John Innes Centre on The Impact of Nutrition on Cognitive Function and Wellbeing across the life course. She also introduced the CoCentre and NAPIC. |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024 |
| Description | Meeting with Agilent re potential involvement and work with the CoCentre |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | International |
| Primary Audience | Industry/Business |
| Results and Impact | Meeting to discuss future collaboration |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024 |
| Description | Roundtable on the Future of Agrifood Trade |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | National |
| Primary Audience | Policymakers/politicians |
| Results and Impact | Agriculture is one of the UK sectors most affected by Brexit. A Farmer's Weekly survey showed that increased input costs, and new regulatory import/export issues, were cited as top reasons why most farmers feel negative about Brexit. Labour has called for an agri-food SPS Agreement with the EU, but there is little detail about timeline and form that this might take. While UK farmers continue to navigate complex new EU regulatory and border requirements, UK border checks continue to be in disarray. The sector has been subject to dramatic domestic subsidy reforms, in the context of larger pressures on UK land use. At the same time, a host of global pressures face the sector due to supply chain disruption and food security concerns stemming from conflict and climate change. New regulatory requirements also introduce new pressures, including the EU, and potential UK, Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (which covers fertilizer) and the EU Deforestation Free Products Regulation and UK Forest Risk Commodities regulation. In the context of these multiple and complex challenges, this roundtable will considers the options for UK trade policy in responding to these developments. CoCentre members involved: Fiona Smith & Carolina Maciel |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024 |
| URL | https://citp.ac.uk/publications/what-should-the-labour-government-prioritise-on-agri-food-trade |
| Description | meeting with David Bowles Head of Campaigns and Public Affairs, RSPCA |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | Participation in an activity, workshop or similar |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | National |
| Primary Audience | Third sector organisations |
| Results and Impact | meeting to discuss how research from the Co-Centre impacts on animal welfare policymaking in England and Wales and Northern Ireland. To identify the key issues for policymakers and lobbyists going forward. Co-Centre members attending = Carolina Maciel and Fiona Smith |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2025 |
