Aerodynamic control of Long span Bridges

Lead Research Organisation: University of Oxford
Department Name: Engineering Science

Abstract

Abstracts are not currently available in GtR for all funded research. This is normally because the abstract was not required at the time of proposal submission, but may be because it included sensitive information such as personal details.

Publications

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Bakis K (2016) Passive aeroelastic control of a suspension bridge during erection in Journal of Fluids and Structures

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Bakis K.N. (2015) Aeroelastic control of long span suspension bridges during erection in IABSE Conference, Nara 2015: Elegance in Structures - Report

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Graham J (2011) Aeroelastic Modelling of Long-Span Suspension Bridges in IFAC Proceedings Volumes

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Graham J (2011) Aeroelastic Control of Long-Span Suspension Bridges in Journal of Applied Mechanics

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Limebeer D (2011) Buffet suppression in long-span suspension bridges in Annual Reviews in Control

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McKEON B (2010) A critical-layer framework for turbulent pipe flow in Journal of Fluid Mechanics

 
Description The work in the grant is directed to the use of feedback control in combination with movable leading- and trailing-edge flaps in the suppression of flutter and buffeting in long-span suspension bridges. The work contains both theoretical and experimental elements - with the experimental work carried out in wind tunnels at Imperial College and BMT. It was found that both flutter and buffeting could be suppressed with a controllable trailing-edge flap, while the wind speed associated with instability in the torsional divergence mode could only be elevated using a leading-edge flap. More detail appears in the publications associated with this grant.
Exploitation Route Much of the theory developed can be adapted to things such as the control of wind turbine blades.
Sectors Construction,Environment,Transport

URL http://control.eng.ox.ac.uk/Aeroelastic_Control
 
Description This work studied the use and efficacy of leading and trailing edge flaps in the suppression of flutter and buffeting in long-span suspension bridges. Theoretical results were tested experimentally at Imperial College and at the consultancy BMT who were interested in the results in relation to their own bridge design work. This work has also found its way into wind turbine control in relation to wind power generation.
Sector Construction,Education