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Fast Switching Zincblende GaN LEDs

Lead Research Organisation: University of Cambridge
Department Name: Materials Science & Metallurgy

Abstract

Abstracts are not currently available in GtR for all funded research. This is normally because the abstract was not required at the time of proposal submission, but may be because it included sensitive information such as personal details.
 
Description We have showed that we can improve the efficiency of cubic GaN LEDs by reducing the density of defects in the material. We have also understood more about how the structure of these materials leads to polarised light emission.
Exploitation Route New LEDs may be used in displays of visible light communications.
Sectors Digital/Communication/Information Technologies (including Software)

Electronics

 
Description We are working directlt with industrial partners to help them take forward zincblende LED technologies to commercialisation
First Year Of Impact 2024
Sector Digital/Communication/Information Technologies (including Software),Electronics
Impact Types Economic

 
Description Advisory Board of APPG on Semiconductors
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Participation in a guidance/advisory committee
URL https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm/cmallparty/240124/semiconductors.htm
 
Description EPSRC-Innovate UK Semiconductor Technology Roundtable
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Participation in a guidance/advisory committee
 
Description FCDO/DSIT Semiconductor Delegation to Washington
Geographic Reach Multiple continents/international 
Policy Influence Type Contribution to a national consultation/review
 
Description Infrastructure for Critical Technologies roundtable with David Smith, Chief Technology Officer
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Participation in a guidance/advisory committee
 
Description POST briefing note on semiconductor supply
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Contribution to a national consultation/review
Impact Availability of a briefing note to policy makers and the public
URL https://post.parliament.uk/research-briefings/post-pn-0721/
 
Description RAEng - Quantum Infrastructure Review - Working Group
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Contribution to a national consultation/review
 
Description eFutures DSIT Semiconductors Project Advisory Group
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Contribution to a national consultation/review
 
Description Segregation of alloy and dopant atoms at defects in nitride materials
Amount £474,220 (GBP)
Funding ID EP/Y004213/1 
Organisation Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 02/2024 
End 01/2027
 
Title Research data supporting "Microstructure and reflectivity of porous GaN distributed Bragg reflectors on silicon substrates" 
Description Distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) based on alternating layers of porous and non-porous GaN have been fabricated at the wafer-scale in heteroepitaxial GaN layers grown on silicon substrates. On the Si substrates a 250 nm-thick AlN nucleation layer, a 1700 nm graded AlGaN buffer (from 75 at% Al to 25 at% Al), and a 725 nm non-intentionally doped (NID) GaN buffer layer were grown by MOVPE. Onto this buffer, a 200 nm Si-doped (at 5 × 1018 cm-3) GaN layer was grown to provide a conductive pathway beneath the DBR. Next, a 200 nm NID GaN layer was added, followed by five periods of a latent DBR structure, each consisting of 58 nm highly Si-doped (at 1 × 1019 cm-3) GaN and 41 nm NID GaN. The 150 mm wafer was divided into (1.5 × 2.5) cm2 chips for porosification without lithographic processing. The porosification is achieved via electrochemical etching of highly Si-doped layers with 0.25 M solution of oxalic acid at etching voltages between 3V and 12V. Reflectance spectra were measured using a photoluminescence mapper with a broadband white light source. The measurements were normalised with respect to a pre-calibrated commercially available metallic mirror. Modelling of reflectance spectra was carried out using a transfer matrix model implemented in Microsoft Excel. The following datasets have been deposited in this repository: Figure 3: (a) White light reflectance spectra for samples etched at voltages between 3 V and 12 V. Figure 3: (b) Peak reflectance values plotted against etching bias. Figure 6: Variation in porosity of the layer nearest to the surface with etching bias. Figure 7: (a) Predicted reflectance spectra for samples etched at between 3 V and 12 V, based on the porosity data in Figure 6. Figure 7: (b) Predicted peak reflectance values based on the porosity data in Figure 6 plotted against etching bias. Figure S2: Simulated reflectance spectra for five pair GaN/porous-GaN DBRs with the porous layers having identical porosities between 20% and 70%. Further details of the procedures and the datasets are described in the related publication. 
Type Of Material Database/Collection of data 
Year Produced 2024 
Provided To Others? Yes  
URL https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/369848
 
Description Cambridge Science Festival 2023 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an open day or visit at my research institution
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact About 100 people visited an exhibition at the Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy during the Cambridge Festival. The Cambridge Centre for Gallium Nitride exhibited about LED materials and had very useful conversations.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
 
Description Industry visits 2024 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Industry/Business
Results and Impact Muitiple industry visits hosted across 2024
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2024
 
Description Royal Academy of Engineering Critical Conversation 
Form Of Engagement Activity A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact In March 2023, semiconductors were listed as the one of 'five technologies that are most critical to the UK' in the government's UK Science and Technology Framework. This online discussion event, hosted by the CEO of the Royal Acdemy of Engineering, explored the latest challenges, and opportunities, with engineers at the forefront of semiconductor research and industry, including Rachel Oliver. A live audience of over 100 watched and it has since been viewed about 300 times on Youtube. As a result of t6his engagement, Rachel was asked to join the eFutures DSIT Semiconductors Project Advisory Group.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://raeng.org.uk/events/2023/september/semiconductors-a-critical-technology-for-a-critical-time
 
Description The Context - interview 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact I was interviewed on "The Context" on the BBC News Channel about the UK Semiconductor Strategy shortly after its publication.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023