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Controlling and integrating 2D magnetism in epitaxial van der Waals heterostructures

Lead Research Organisation: University of Oxford
Department Name: Oxford Physics

Abstract

Abstracts are not currently available in GtR for all funded research. This is normally because the abstract was not required at the time of proposal submission, but may be because it included sensitive information such as personal details.
 
Description BESSY - Laser-induced processes 
Organisation Helmholtz Association of German Research Centres
Department Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin for Materials and Energy
Country Germany 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution We exfoliated atomically thin Fe5GeTe2, a van der Waals crystal with non-trivial magnetic properties, and also succeeded in transporting them to Berlin.
Collaborator Contribution We jointly characterized heterostructures of Fe3GeTe2 and a-In2Se3 with XMCD-PEEM at UE49-PGM. Real-space imaging showed a strain-mediated coupling between the ferromagnetic domains in Fe3GeTe2 and ferroelectric domains in a-In2Se3. Time-resolved measurements of laser-assisted processes in 2D materials were carried out.
Impact R. Fujita, et al. Strain-Modulated Ferromagnetism at an Intrinsic van der Waals Heterojunction. Adv. Funct. Mater. 34, 36 (2024).
Start Year 2023
 
Description Cambridge NV 
Organisation University of Cambridge
Department Department of Physics
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution We exfoliated atomically thin Fe5GeTe2, a van der Waals crystal with non-trivial magnetic properties, and also succeeded in transporting them to Prof. Mete Atatüre's group in Cambridge.
Collaborator Contribution Nitrogen vacancy scanning magnetometry revealed extrinsic contributions, including defectinduced pinning, to the ferromagnetic coercivity.
Impact M. Högen, et al. Imaging Nucleation and Propagation of Pinned Domains in Few-Layer Fe5-xGeTe2. ACS Nano, 17, 17 (2023)
Start Year 2023
 
Description MOKE at Exeter 
Organisation University of Exeter
Department School of Physics
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution We exfoliated atomically thin Fe5GeTe2, a van der Waals crystal with non-trivial magnetic properties, and also succeeded in transporting them to Exeter.
Collaborator Contribution Temperature and field-dependent MOKE measurements as a function of monolayer thickness.
Impact No tangible output yet.
Start Year 2024
 
Description Oak Ridge 
Organisation Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Country United States 
Sector Public 
PI Contribution We characterized atomically thin flakes and bulk crystals of Co-doped Fe5GeTe2 with X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) at ALBA Synchrotron. XMCD-PEEM was conducted at BL24, and XMCD spectroscopy was conducted at BL29. • XMCD spectroscopy revealed significant spin polarization at the Te ligand, revealing itinerant ferromagnetism [2].
Collaborator Contribution Provision of samples. Provision of cleanroom and PPMS time.
Impact E. Heppell, et al. Room-temperature in-plane ferromagnetism in Co-substituted Fe5GeTe2 investigated by magnetic x-ray spectroscopy and microscopy. 2D Mater. 12, 2 (2025).
Start Year 2024