A Joined-up Approach for New Molecular Simulation Technologies To Harness Ultrafast Photochemistry
Lead Research Organisation:
Heriot-Watt University
Department Name: Sch of Engineering and Physical Science
Abstract
Light triggers many important chemical reactions. These include photosynthesis, which converts sunlight to chemical energy and powers most life on earth, human vision, where light is detected using the light-induced isomerisation of a molecule in our retinas, and new technologies such as photodynamic therapies for cancer, photocatalysis, molecular photonics, photovoltaics, and organic light-emitting diodes in displays. Ultrafast imaging experiments that study these types of processes rely on computational modelling to interpret and analyse data and extract chemical and physical insight from the observations. Yet, the computational modelling remains very challenging, in essence because the photon ('light-particle') absorbed by a molecule in a photochemical process carries a large amount of energy, which forces the electrons and nuclei into complex coupled motion described by quantum mechanics, making computations exponentially more difficult than the corresponding system described by classical mechanics. The necessary calculations are composed of two different types of computations, which both require great technical expertise: electronic structure calculations and quantum dynamics.
We will combine our expertise in electronic structure calculations and quantum dynamics, to create powerful new simulation methods. The team includes two world-leading experimentalists who are each expert in a complementary ultrafast imaging technique. As a team, we will push experiments and theory to achieve greater insight into complex light-activated dynamics in molecules. The project will provide a framework for interpreting multiple complementary state-of-the-art experiments. The long-term goal is to achieve simulations that are sufficiently powerful that we can use computers to design new photoactive molecules for new light-driven technologies. In the later stages of the project, we will tackle complex molecular systems well beyond the current cutting-edge of simulations, which will include exciting applications such as photosensitizers, photostabilizers, photoactive pro-drugs, photovoltaics, photocatalysts, and light-emitting diodes.
We will combine our expertise in electronic structure calculations and quantum dynamics, to create powerful new simulation methods. The team includes two world-leading experimentalists who are each expert in a complementary ultrafast imaging technique. As a team, we will push experiments and theory to achieve greater insight into complex light-activated dynamics in molecules. The project will provide a framework for interpreting multiple complementary state-of-the-art experiments. The long-term goal is to achieve simulations that are sufficiently powerful that we can use computers to design new photoactive molecules for new light-driven technologies. In the later stages of the project, we will tackle complex molecular systems well beyond the current cutting-edge of simulations, which will include exciting applications such as photosensitizers, photostabilizers, photoactive pro-drugs, photovoltaics, photocatalysts, and light-emitting diodes.
Publications
Saalbach L
(2021)
Ultraviolet Excitation Dynamics of Nitrobenzenes.
in The journal of physical chemistry. A
Walker S
(2021)
Steric control of sorting regimes in self-assembled cages
in Chemical Communications
Shi H
(2021)
DNA-Intercalative Platinum Anticancer Complexes Photoactivated by Visible Light.
in Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
Xue X
(2021)
Photoactivated Osmium Arene Anticancer Complexes.
in Inorganic chemistry
Kotsina N
(2022)
Photochemical carbon-sulfur bond cleavage in thioethers mediated via excited state Rydberg-to-valence evolution.
in Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
Soulié C
(2022)
Multistate electronic quenching: Nonadiabatic pathways in NO A 2S+ + O2X 3Sg - scattering.
in The Journal of chemical physics
Malcomson T
(2022)
Protocols for Understanding the Redox Behavior of Copper-Containing Systems.
in ACS omega
Coe JP
(2022)
Efficient Computation of Two-Electron Reduced Density Matrices via Selected Configuration Interaction.
in Journal of chemical theory and computation
Robertson C
(2022)
Velocity map images from surface-hopping; reactive scattering of OH (2S+) + H2 (1S+g).
in Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
Description | James-Watt Studentship |
Amount | £75,000 (GBP) |
Organisation | Heriot-Watt University |
Sector | Academic/University |
Country | United Kingdom |
Start | 10/2022 |
End | 03/2026 |