Judging offenders: the role of observers' emotions

Lead Research Organisation: University of Kent
Department Name: Sch of Psychology

Abstract

Abstracts are not currently available in GtR for all funded research. This is normally because the abstract was not required at the time of proposal submission, but may be because it included sensitive information such as personal details.

Publications

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Wood J (2014) 'I know how they must feel': Empathy and judging defendants in The European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context

 
Description Findings showed that feelings of empathy can be generated by statements which are favourable to an offender. Findings also showed how people with high levels of empathy are likely to judge an offender as feeling remorse - even if the offender does not show remorse. In turn, these same people are likely to make more lenient judgements of the offender. That is, overall, they hold the offender less responsible for an offence and are less inclined to agree with guilty verdicts of other jurors.
Exploitation Route Our findings could be used in training of individuals involved in decision making regarding offenders. For example, members of parole boards and judges may benefit from a greater understanding of how empathy may be manipulated and how it may impact on their decision making. Previous research has tended to focus on either trait (ie personality characteristic) or state (ie current situation) empathy. However, our findings indicate that trait and state empathy may act independently under certain ci
 
Description Conference Presentation 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact 75+ people attended a presentation of our research findings. This stimulated discussion and requests for further information about our findings

I have been contacted by several people wanting further information from our research that they could use to inform their work
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2010
 
Description Conference Presentation 
Form Of Engagement Activity Scientific meeting (conference/symposium etc.)
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Policymakers/politicians
Results and Impact 40+ lawyers and policy makers attended the presentation - questions and discussion followed the presentation

Requests for further information on this research were received
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2010