GEP Analysis: Assessing, understanding, and modelling the impact of gender equity policies (GEP) in the film industry

Lead Research Organisation: University of Glasgow
Department Name: School of Culture & Creative Arts

Abstract

The film industries internationally exhibit marked gender inequality: women (1) are under-represented in the workforce; (2)
receive less pay and other rewards, (3) have fewer creative, managerial and financial opportunities than men; and (4) are
subjected to sexual harassment and bullying. This situation is obviously problematic for individual women's employment
and careers. But it also limits the quality and nature of the films that are made, the storytelling and screen experiences
available to audiences, and the opportunities and resources screen industry businesses can capitalise on. Improving
gender equity in the film industries is thus important for women workers, audiences, businesses and societies.

There have, of course, over the last three decades been many initiatives that tried to improve gender equity in the
international film industries. But these initiatives and regulatory interventions by governments and industry stakeholders
have produced minimal change. In some jurisdictions gender equity measures have in fact worsened.

What is needed, therefore, is a significant step-change in (1) our understanding of the causes of gender inequality, and (2)
the development, design, implementation and evaluation of policies and programs designed to promote gender equity in
the international screen industries. GEP Analysis will provide that step-change.

GEP Analysis makes an important change in the methods and concept used. Previously, research and practice focus
mainly on empowering individual women. GEP Analysis will instead focus on industry norms, structures and practices: what
is it in the organisation of the film industries, in the way production is organised and in people's everyday behaviour that
constrains gender equity?

With this important change of perspective, GEP Analysis will
- Build new and better databases that allow us to analyse women's participation in the film industries in new ways; more
comprehensively, across countries, in relation to policy interventions and national economic data etc.
- Analyse how previous policy interventions were designed and how successful they were, on the basis of interviews with
industry stakeholders, statistical analysis, network analysis;
- Model, on the basis of this new data, the likely gender equity outcomes of different policy alternatives.
- Undertake 'what works' analysis and embed these findings with the international community of film industry stakeholders.

In doing so, GEP Analysis will help the film industries chose more effective gender equity policies and improve gender
equity, to the benefit of women, the creative output, audiences and businesses. GEP Analysis will also achieve a number of
methodological and conceptual innovations that will help academics deliver better research and policy recommendations in
the future.

GEP Analysis will be undertaken by a team of leading screen industry researchers in Canada, Germany and the UK. It will
focus on the film industries in these countries and on these film industries' immediate international context, most notably
the Eurimage footprint of Europe and Canada.

Publications

10 25 50
 
Title Policy Analysis Framework 
Description The Policy Analysis Framework has been developed for the comparative analysis of gender equity policies. It captures key policy information about goals, publication, applicability, footprint and enforcement techniques as well as more interpretative aspects such as how the policy constructs the problems it seeks to solve, how the policy constructs gender and where it seeks to intervene. 
Type Of Material Data analysis technique 
Year Produced 2022 
Provided To Others? No  
Impact N/A