Social interaction: A cognitive-neurosciences approach

Lead Research Organisation: University of Glasgow
Department Name: UNLISTED

Abstract

Abstracts are not currently available in GtR for all funded research. This is normally because the abstract was not required at the time of proposal submission, but may be because it included sensitive information such as personal details.

Technical Summary

Social interaction is the basis of most human activities. Through social interactions people make judgments about their partners social identity, emotional state, attractiveness and trustworthiness. Psychologists convincingly argue that many of these basic social judgements are made automatically rather than as the result of conscious decision. Yet, little is known about the detailed cognitive-neural mechanisms that support the judgments. This project aims to elucidate these mechanisms using the most up-to-date experimental, computational and brain imaging techniques. The three main strands of the project will investigate in turn; (1) the immediate processing of social signals originating from the voice, face and bodily movements; (2) how such signals support the automatic interactive alignment of social behaviours (associated with pupil dilation, blinking, yawning etc.); (3) the mechanisms that underlie joint attention and action. A major goal of the three strands will be to establish the link between the processing of social signals and the formation of key social judgements relating to emotion, trust and desire to affiliate with interacting partners. To support this goal a fourth strand of the project will develop a mathematical model to capture the relationship between social signals arising from multiple sources and social judgements.

Publications

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Bruckert L (2010) Vocal attractiveness increases by averaging. in Current biology : CB

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Garrod S (2009) Joint action, interactive alignment, and dialog. in Topics in cognitive science

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Jack RE (2012) Facial expressions of emotion are not culturally universal. in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

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Kelly DJ (2010) Culture shapes eye movements for visually homogeneous objects. in Frontiers in psychology

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Pickering M (2009) Prediction and embodiment in dialogue in European Journal of Social Psychology