Driving innovation for human health at Edinburgh

Lead Research Organisation: University of Edinburgh
Department Name: UNLISTED

Abstract

Abstracts are not currently available in GtR for all funded research. This is normally because the abstract was not required at the time of proposal submission, but may be because it included sensitive information such as personal details.

Technical Summary

The Confidence in Concept (CIC) scheme is a key part of MRC’s translational research strategy and provides annual awards to institutions to flexibly support a portfolio of early stage translational research projects. CIC is designed to accelerate the transition from discovery research to viable translational projects by supporting preliminary studies to establish proof-of-concept so that the approach will then become competitive for more substantial translational funding.

Publications

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Abdullateef S (2022) Quantitative detection of seizures with minimal-density EEG montage using phase synchrony and cross-channel coherence amplitude in critical care. in Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference

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Macdonald KE (2021) The microbiology of diabetic foot infections: a meta-analysis. in BMC infectious diseases

 
Description A Window in the Brain
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Influenced training of practitioners or researchers
Impact Training for NHS traineers on detecting seizures in children which will increase survival rates and quality of life.
 
Description A Window in the Brain
Geographic Reach Europe 
Policy Influence Type Influenced training of practitioners or researchers
Impact Any changes to practice will improve the healthcare outcomes of the patient
 
Description A Window in the Brain
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Participation in a guidance/advisory committee
Impact Dr. Lo is appointed an independent member of the scientific committee for CHIMERA (Collaborative Health Care Innovation Through Mathematics, EngineeRing and AI) based in University College London
 
Description Evidence provided to House of Commons Science and Tech Select Committee
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Implementation circular/rapid advice/letter to e.g. Ministry of Health
URL https://committees.parliament.uk/work/7045/the-antimicrobial-potential-of-bacteriophages/publication...
 
Description Independent member of scientific committee for CHIMERA
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Participation in a guidance/advisory committee
 
Description Training material created
Geographic Reach Europe 
Policy Influence Type Influenced training of practitioners or researchers
 
Description A Cyber-Physical System for Unified Diagnosis and Treatment of Lung Diseases
Amount £1,083,338 (GBP)
Funding ID MR/T023252/1 
Organisation Medical Research Council (MRC) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 05/2020 
End 04/2024
 
Description EPSRC Capital Core Equipment Award 2020
Amount £609,322 (GBP)
Funding ID EP/V034995/1 
Organisation Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 11/2020 
End 05/2022
 
Description Institutional Strategic Support Fund - Public Engagement Fund
Amount £1,500 (GBP)
Organisation Wellcome Trust 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country United Kingdom
Start 03/2022 
End 06/2022
 
Description Josh Jones: Proximity to Discovery Training course
Amount £5,000 (GBP)
Organisation Medical Research Council (MRC) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 11/2020 
End 11/2020
 
Description Plug and play: an innovative bio-artificial artery for vascular reconstruction
Amount £380,878 (GBP)
Funding ID MR/V029827/1 
Organisation Medical Research Council (MRC) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 08/2021 
End 07/2024
 
Description Project Grant
Amount £20,208 (GBP)
Organisation Edinburgh Children's Hospital Charity 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country United Kingdom
Start  
 
Description Response Mode Grant
Amount £298,740 (GBP)
Funding ID TCS/21/30 
Organisation Chief Scientist Office 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 06/2022 
End 05/2025
 
Description StopCovid
Amount £2,000,000 (GBP)
Organisation LifeArc 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country United Kingdom
Start  
 
Description Tayside Health Fund
Amount £202,508 (GBP)
Organisation Tayside Health Board 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 02/2022 
 
Description Tayside Health Fund Charity - Jones
Amount £159,825 (GBP)
Organisation NHS Tayside 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 03/2022 
End 02/2023
 
Description Usher Institute small grant
Amount £1,000 (GBP)
Organisation University of Edinburgh 
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 11/2022 
End 06/2023
 
Description WT-ITPA (Jones)
Amount £3,000 (GBP)
Organisation Wellcome Trust 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country United Kingdom
Start  
 
Description WT-ITPA (Jones)
Amount £3,000 (GBP)
Organisation Wellcome Trust 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country United Kingdom
Start  
 
Description WT-ITPA Springboard (Jones)
Amount £5,000 (GBP)
Organisation Wellcome Trust 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country United Kingdom
Start  
 
Description Wellcome ITPA (Pinnock)
Amount £5,000 (GBP)
Organisation Wellcome Trust 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country United Kingdom
Start  
 
Title Detecting seizures using brain connectivity calculation on as few a 4-channeles EEG 
Description We are the first to successfully and accurately detect seizures using brain connectivity calculation on as few as 4-channels EEG, a configuration that may be readily applied by the bedside PICU clinical team without expert input. This was done by adapting the BrainsView seizure detection algorithm by adding an extra feature extraction method (cross-channel amplitude coherence) to its existing phase synchronisation calculation. This enhanced seizure detection performance. We will publish this novel seizure detection method as a technical paper and a clinical utility paper. The anonymised paediatric EEG extracted from Edinburgh Sick Children's Hospital used in this study allows us to start a new anonymised paediatric specific EEG database. With A Window in the Brain 2, we will then establish the first multi-centre paediatric specific anonymised EEG database for research and innovation development 
Type Of Material Physiological assessment or outcome measure 
Year Produced 2022 
Provided To Others? No  
Impact We will publish this novel seizure detection method as a technical paper and a clinical utility paper. 
 
Title Rapid-Solution-of-Cosserat-Equations 
Description Development of a mathematical model for simulating flexible robots. The model is open-sourced and published online at https://github.com/SIRGLab/Rapid-Solution-of-Cosserat-Equations 
Type Of Material Database/Collection of data 
Year Produced 2021 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact Nothing to report yet 
URL https://github.com/SIRGLab/Rapid-Solution-of-Cosserat-Equations
 
Description A Window in the Brain 
Organisation NHS Lothian
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Public 
PI Contribution Dr. Lo, Dr. Escudero, and Dr. Nenadovic have established and solidified an outstanding academic-clinical-industry partnership through and will continue to collaborate after this CiC project. Dr. Lo brought specialist medical knowledge and research leadership to the project. Dr. Lo additionally oversaw EEG data access within PICU and paediatric neuroscience department in NHS Lothian. Dr Escudero brought to this partnership his substantial experience in processing routinely collected paediatric EEG, EEG functional connectivity, and the creation of fast metrics to analysis biomedical signals. He contributed significantly to the adaptation of EEG functional connectivity assessment methods to low-density EEG set-ups. Dr. Nenadovic brought to the project her knowledge and skills in industry development and engagement in critical care nurses in clinical translations of novel technologies through her roles respectively as the Founder and Scientific Director of Brainsview Inc. and a practising advanced nurse practitioner in paediatric rehabilitation in Canada. In addition, Dr. Nenadovic provided in kind support (£51k equivalent) of her time and software development support during this CiC project. Drs. Lo / Escudero / Nenadovic continue this dynamic and successful academic-clinical-industry partnership beyond this CiC project. They have jointly submitted a grant application to the CSO for funding for A Window in the Brain 2 to further refine our innovation in a multi-centre setting. They are currently building another grant application to the MRC to support KidsBrainIT-2 which will involve new collaborations with Lower Middle Income Countries (LMIC) including Pakistan and South Africa. We have established another NHS collaboration, arising from this CiC project with Dr. McLellan, a consultant paediatric neurologist, and Brian Jordan, a clinical neurophysiologist based in Royal Hospital for Children and Young People in Edinburgh. They have provided domain expertise in clinical and neurophysiological seizure detections and epilepsy to our CiC project. Dr. McLellan is a co-applicant in our CSO application for A Window in the Brain 2 and will ensure our innovation is validated against expert the gold standard seizure detection. This provides an additional competitive advantage over our existing competitions in the bedside non-expert seizure detection market. We have additionally established a new collaboration with a paediatric intensivist (Dr. Qalab Abbas) and a paediatric neurologist (Dr. Sidra Kaleem) in Karachi, Pakistan. Dr. Escudero and Dr. Nenadovic plan to jointly apply for the Universities of Toronto and Edinburgh seed funding with them to explore the clinical application of our innovation in a LMIC setting.
Collaborator Contribution as above
Impact Grant applications submitted
Start Year 2019
 
Description A window in the Brain 
Organisation Aga Khan University
Country Pakistan 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution We have additionally established a new collaboration with a paediatric intensivist (Dr. Qalab Abbas) and a paediatric neurologist (Dr. Sidra Kaleem) in Karachi, Pakistan We provide the research project ideas and previous work.
Collaborator Contribution Clinical expertise
Impact Applying for grant funding
Start Year 2021
 
Description CIC Round 7 Andrea Caporali 
Organisation Causeway Therapeutics
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution The project lead is an inventor on the UK provisional patent application (April 18) and a PCT application (April 2019) on the role of miR-148B on diabetic foot ulcers, which underpins this project. The project lead has brought in expertise and the development partner in the form of Causeway Therapeutics.
Collaborator Contribution Project has received significant commercial input from the CEO and CSO or Causeway Therapeutics, the development partner of the project.
Impact No outputs to date as the project is still live.
Start Year 2019
 
Description CIC Round 7 Hilary Pinnock 
Organisation Digital Health Institute (DHI)
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution Project lead, Hilary Pinnock, brought in the DHI to provide essential support to her commercial project.
Collaborator Contribution CTO in the Digital Health and Care Institute will support the free access to their data exchange API and platform to connect the project app with the IoT (internet of things) devices in the market. They will also provide untethered aggregator Personal Health Record funtionality as defined by NHS Digital.
Impact No outputs as project is still live.
Start Year 2019
 
Description CIC Round 7 Hilary Pinnock 
Organisation Tactuum
Country United States 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution The project lead, Hilary Pinnock, identified the need for an asthma app to link flexibly with multiple existing technologies to provide seamless support to patients.
Collaborator Contribution Tactuum will provide 4 staff members covering: UI/UX design, development and testing. Contributing to the delivery of all milestones. £44k in kind contribution. Tactuum will build a Minimal Viable Product (MVP) platform supporting the collections of data via a 'connected' asthma app' and devices.
Impact No outputs to date as the project is still active.
Start Year 2019
 
Description CIC Round 7 Hilary Pinnock 
Organisation Tactuum
Country United States 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution The project lead, Hilary Pinnock, identified the need for an asthma app to link flexibly with multiple existing technologies to provide seamless support to patients.
Collaborator Contribution Tactuum will provide 4 staff members covering: UI/UX design, development and testing. Contributing to the delivery of all milestones. £44k in kind contribution. Tactuum will build a Minimal Viable Product (MVP) platform supporting the collections of data via a 'connected' asthma app' and devices.
Impact No outputs to date as the project is still active.
Start Year 2019
 
Description CIC Round 7 Josh Jones 
Organisation Fixed phage limited
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution Josh Jones ability and motivation to see phage therapy benefitting patients gas enabled him to successfully lead this project and build a team with the necessary expertise to achieve project aims.
Collaborator Contribution Dr Clark from Fixed Phage brings extensive experience in commercial bioscience, having acted as a senior scientist in several companies. He provides input and mentoring on commercial and non commercial aspects of this project.
Impact No outputs to date, project is still live.
Start Year 2019
 
Description CIC Round 7 Josh Jones 
Organisation Queen Astrid Military Hospital
Country Belgium 
Sector Hospitals 
PI Contribution Josh Jones is the project lead and brought Astrid Military Hospital on board due to the extensive work with phage therapy over the last decade. The project will use phage supplied by the Belgian Military.
Collaborator Contribution Phage therapy in Western Europe has been led by a team at the Queen Astrid Military Hospital in Brussels, where they have used PT for 8-9 years, and dispatched therapeutic phage across Europe.
Impact No outputs to date as project is still live.
Start Year 2019
 
Description CIC Round 7 Robert Gray 
Organisation DyNAbind GbmH
Country Germany 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution The project lead, Dr Gray, brought DyNAbind on board due to their extensive experience in DEL and in order to achieve the project objectives.
Collaborator Contribution DyNAbind has an extensive collective experience in the use of DNA-Encoded Chemical Library (DEL) technologies for pharmaceutical applications. The project will employ DyNAbind's DEL technologies to discover novel binders for the protein complex S100A8/A9.
Impact No outputs to date as the project is due to start in March 2020.
Start Year 2020
 
Description Centre for Process Innovation 
Organisation Centre for Process Innovation (CPI)
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution Provided the research for the phage therapy
Collaborator Contribution Expertise into manufacturing solutions
Impact Not results directly from this partnership yet
Start Year 2022
 
Description CiC Round 7 Milly Lo 
Organisation Brainsview Inc
Country Canada 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution During the MRC Proximity to Discovery Grant (2018) between Dr Lo and BrainsView, mentorship was provided in commercialisation of clinical research. This led to the collaboration with Dr Lo's Confidence in Concept project.
Collaborator Contribution BrainsView founder, Dr Vera Nenadovic, is providing mentoring (2 hours per week) and background IP of BrainsView software for the duration of the project. Dr Nenadovic and BrainsView have developed a Minimally Viable Product (MVP) brain monitoring device targeting brain injury. The MVP is the predicate device for the seizure detection and monitoring system, which is the goal of this project. In kind support includes mentoring in system development and market research. Financial support include software development costs.
Impact No outputs to date as project is still live.
Start Year 2019
 
Description Wu/Hadoke 
Organisation University of Strathclyde
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution Research project - vascular biology expertise
Collaborator Contribution Expertise in bioprinting and electrospinning - microfabrication
Impact The cross-disciplinary collaboration between vascular biology (JW) and microfabrication (WS) helped to address a series of challenges in biomechanics of TEBV and led to awards of a number of research grants.
Start Year 2020
 
Title A window in the brain 
Description We are the first to successfully and accurately detect seizures using brain connectivity calculation on as few as 4-channels EEG, a configuration that may be readily applied by the bedside PICU clinical team without expert input. This was done by adapting the BrainsView seizure detection algorithm by adding an extra feature extraction method (cross-channel amplitude coherence) to its existing phase synchronisation calculation. This enhanced seizure detection performance. 
Type Diagnostic Tool - Non-Imaging
Current Stage Of Development Early clinical assessment
Year Development Stage Completed 2021
Development Status Actively seeking support
Impact Process has made it easier to detect seizures. 
 
Title Connected asthma 
Description A functioning prototype connected A4A+ system including connections between four existing smart devices (Findair smart inhaler, Polar fitness watch, Smart Asthma and MIR smart peak flow meters) and core self-management features (report sharing to practice, asthma action plan, customised asthma logs, contact links to Asthma UK resources, and environmental information such as air quality, pollen count and temperature). 
Type Management of Diseases and Conditions
Current Stage Of Development Early clinical assessment
Year Development Stage Completed 2020
Development Status Actively seeking support
Impact Prototype under development 
 
Title Phage treatment 
Description • 9 diabetic foot infection patients have been screened for bacterial infections susceptible to the Staphylococcus aureus phage. • 7 patients have been treated (21 daily applications) with the phage. Phage therapy was an adjuvant therapy to standard antibiotic treatment • 3 amputations prevented and 2 sources of sepsis cleared, bacterial infections in the remaining two patients less susceptible to S. aureus phage therapy. • Circulating CRP, a marker of inflammation, was significantly reduced over the period of treatment 
Type Therapeutic Intervention - Medical Devices
Current Stage Of Development Early clinical assessment
Year Development Stage Completed 2020
Development Status Under active development/distribution
Impact • 3 amputations prevented and 2 sources of sepsis cleared, bacterial infections in the remaining two patients less susceptible to S. aureus phage therapy. • Circulating CRP, a marker of inflammation, was significantly reduced over the period of treatment 
 
Description 2021 ICEE Workshop on "Safeguarding Public Health During Infectious Disease Pandemics Using Medical Robotics, Wearable Technology, and AI" 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact The focus of this workshop is on ways medical robotic systems, wearables, and AI technologies could augment, assist and support the healthcare system to safeguard public health and protect frontline healthcare workers during health crises such as the novel coronavirus pandemic. Of interests are
Methods and devices to facilitate the prevention, containment, and mitigation of infectious diseases, Novel means of telehealth/telemedicine for creating physical distancing between clinicians and patients, Technologies for independent living of high-risk populations, Social robotics for supporting mental health, Wearables for monitoring COVID symptoms.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2021
URL https://sites.google.com/ualberta.ca/2021-icee-workshop
 
Description Article for national newspaper 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Newspaper article 'How an army of 'friendly' viruses are leading the NHS's war on superbugs.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-11152847/How-army-friendly-viruses-leading-NHSs-war-super...
 
Description Holiday Focus - Into University 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Schools
Results and Impact This is an outreach workshop to introduce Biomedical Engineering to school pupils (aged between 7 and 12 years old). Dr Abdullateef shared her research on non-invasive seizure detection using electroencephalograms.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
 
Description Holistic Integration of Design, Sensing and Intelligence in Dexterous Medical Robotic Systems 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact We organised a workshop titled "Holistic Integration of Design, Sensing and Intelligence in Dexterous Medical Robotic Systems" in 2021 international conference on Robotics and Automation. We presented some of the results of this research that were not patentable in the workshop.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2021
URL https://sites.google.com/view/icra2021workshop
 
Description Launch of Intensive-Share PPI Group 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Patients, carers and/or patient groups
Results and Impact Interactive workshops for families with lived experience of paediatric critical care to share current research and discuss opportunities for patient and public involvement in paediatric critical care research. 4 families (7 adults and 12 children and young people) attended. 7 families have enrolled in the Intensive Share PPI Group.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
 
Description Meeting with Scottish Government - Pinnock 
Form Of Engagement Activity A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Policymakers/politicians
Results and Impact Meeting with Scottish Government to advocate the need for digital asthma care with the A4Ai app presented as an exemplar digital technology.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2021
 
Description Newspaper article 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Newspaper article on 'spread of antibiotic resistance revives interest in bacteria killing viruses' Financial Times
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://www.ft.com/content/c6df6bc4-f87e-4adb-bc92-97985f031550
 
Description Newton Fund Research Links Workshop 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Advanced Imaging Techniques for Pulmonary Disease in partnership with University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK Tiangong University, Tianjin, China
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2021
URL https://blogs.ed.ac.uk/nfrlw/
 
Description Patient and Public Involvement Group created 
Form Of Engagement Activity A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Patients, carers and/or patient groups
Results and Impact Dr Lo's research group have successfully established the first patient and public involvement group for paediatric critical care in Scotland called Intensive-Share (October 2022). The Intensive-Share group comprises families with lived experience of paediatric critical care and group members have engaged in PPI activities including advising on grant applications, study documentation and dissemination materials.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
 
Description Researcher and Clinician Engagement 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact This single centre engagement event allowed WiB researchers and frontline clinicians to discuss the clinical need for an objective seizure detection algorithm that can be interpreted by the bedside clinicians who are not neurology specialists. The WiB researchers showcase the WiB2 seizure detection algorithm and the PICU clinicians (our future end users) confirmed it would be highly useful at the bedside and would like to see a rapid clinical translation.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
 
Description Science talk to University of the Third Age 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Dr Jones gave a 45-minute talk about phage therapy to the Science Group of the Edinburgh University of the Third Age (U3A) in June 2020. This was a general talk about phage therapy
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020