TuberSense - Early detection of potato diseases through volatile sensing to reduce food waste in the supply chain

Lead Research Organisation: B-hive Innovations Ltd
Department Name: B-hive Innovations

Abstract

The Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations (FAO) estimate the need to feed a total of 9 billion people by 2050, a task that becomes especially challenging when considering the projected scenario of climate change. A key intervention target is reducing food waste, the Waste and Resources Action Programme (WRAP) and UK governments acknowledge the need for innovative solutions. Waste levels can be elevated in primary production through pre-harvest factors such as environment, variety selection, crop management, disease incidence and post-harvest processes. The UK is also experiencing increased volume of food being rejected due to food safety issues. Date labelling is currently implemented to assure food is consumed when at its optimum quality, however, frequently leads to avoidable food waste.

This Fellowship will tackle the agri-food waste challenge, focusing on reducing crop waste while assuring food safety by creating innovative solutions from farm to fork. It aims to create new tools for increased resilient production systems by identifying key climate-driven challenges in the potato supply chain. It is key to translate our developed knowledge into innovative management tools focused on early detection and potentially preventing major pests and diseases. We also aim to reduce waste in the UK household by developing an innovative labelling system that serves our health, wallet and environment.

Two business - B-hive Innovations Ltd and Branston Ltd, and three academic institutions - the James Hutton Institute, the University of the West of England and the Warwick University have come together to support the applicant Dr Barbara dos Santos Correia to deliver this innovative, complex and multidisciplinary research programme. The research programme will identify emerging threats to UK-grown potatoes via direct contact with field growers and store managers, analysing the volatile headspace of diseased tubers under laboratory and industrial conditions then using this knowledge to develop a sensing system and a spoilage indicator. All generated knowledge and systems will be tested under industrial conditions to ensure future commercial application.

This Fellowship intentionally goes beyond uncovering fundamental knowledge, driven by the applicant's goal of undertaking fundamental research led by industrial needs and shortening the gap between researchers, business and primary producers, and identifying commercial opportunities. This pragmatic approach is expected to bring numerous benefits. B-hive Innovations as host organisation, gaining access to key research institutions, whilst being involved in the latest technological developments around volatile detection for crop management creating benefit from the development of novel products for market exploitation. Collaborators will be directly involved in high quality research, broadening their collaborative network and research areas. Building on her academic knowledge and experience, the applicant will become an extraordinarily well-grounded leading scientist. She will be fully prepared to excel in Applied Science in an industry focused environment.
It is expected the knowledge generated will applied to other root crops, opening new opportunities for business development where the applicant will occupy a leading position, driving the transformation of food systems.

Publications

10 25 50
 
Description Food waste is a huge global issue with around a third of all global food production never being consumed. Food waste also has serious implications for climate change, contributing 8-10% of total man-made greenhouse gas emissions.
The waste in the food supply chain occurs anywhere from field production to the consumer table and has many causal factors. One of the main factors are spoiling microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi which cause disease - these are currently hard to monitor and therefore manage appropriately.
Less waste is crucial to help generate sufficient food to meet growing demands and involves the agriculture industry embracing smarter and innovative farming methods. One promising technological solution to early detected diseased foodstuffs is related to gas detection.
Years of academic research have confirmed the relationship between gases emitted by food crops and their health condition. The B-hive project TuberSense is harnessing this potential and working with several partners to create innovative gas sensing platforms to implement across the food supply chain. We are conducting applied research to identify the relevant gases in industrial conditions and translating this knowledge into innovative gas sensors.
Our gas sensors will monitor long-storage facilities, food packs and potentially field growth and give early information to the user about the health of the assessed crop.
This allows our users to manage their crop better, significantly reducing waste and supplying better quality produce, with positive impacts for reduced carbon emissions and climate change.
We are currently testing our platforms in real-world conditions.
Exploitation Route If scientifically validated and backed up by a strong business case, our developed gas sensing platforms might be commercialised and widely available for monitoring fresh produce and early detecting diseases. This will enable food producers to manage their crop better, supply better quality produce and significantly reduce their crop and energy waste.
Sectors Agriculture, Food and Drink,Electronics,Environment,Retail

 
Description Our findings with potato crop are getting interest from other crop producers that suffer from similar problems. This has led us to put some collaborations in place and widen our research and testing to new crops.
First Year Of Impact 2022
Sector Agriculture, Food and Drink
 
Description HORTICULTURE: Biological control of potato scab using natural Pseudomonas strains
Amount £40,306 (GBP)
Funding ID BB/X012077/1 
Organisation Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 03/2023 
End 10/2023
 
Description Branston Ltd - Collaborator for WP1&3 
Organisation Branston Limited
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution Access to scientific knowledge, agri-tech specialist staff, new R&D opportunities and solutions.
Collaborator Contribution Access to the potato industry, multiple testing sites (field, storage, packing) and materials (potatoes), confidential knowledge, and agricultural, business and factory staff.
Impact Deliverable D1.1: Initial report with key seasonal findings on potato diseases to be targeted by WP2. Prepared as an output of work package 1: Emerging threats, agronomic practices, and disease prevention in UK-grown potatoes
Start Year 2021
 
Description JHI - Collaborator for WP5 
Organisation James Hutton Institute
Department Cell and Molecular Sciences
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Public 
PI Contribution Access to potato industry, confidential knowledge and agri-tech specialist staff.
Collaborator Contribution Access to research facilities and academic expertise related to potato physiology, biochemistry and metagenomic analysis.
Impact Expert advice provided to support progress over multiple meetings.
Start Year 2021
 
Description UWE - Collaborator for WP2 
Organisation University of the West of England
Department Faculty of Health and Applied Science
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution Access to potato industry, confidential knowledge and agri-tech specialist staff.
Collaborator Contribution Access to broad-ranging expertise in gas sensing and advanced mass spectrometry instrumentation for research purposes.
Impact Dataset to be presented in Deliverable 2.1: Initial report describing volatile biomarkers of key identified potato diseases/defects. Prepared as an output of work package 2: Building the basis for post-harvest precision detection.
Start Year 2021
 
Description UoW - Collaborator for WP3&4 
Organisation University of Warwick
Department School of Engineering
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution Access to potato industry, testing sites, confidential knowledge and agri-tech specialist staff.
Collaborator Contribution Access to gas sensing specialist academic staff and knowledge.
Impact Report TS Tube Analysis Mar22 Report Gas Measurement Approaches June 2022 Report Warwick Tuber-tests Sep22 v0.12
Start Year 2021
 
Description First press release 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact We have shared the news regarding this Fellowship award as we wanted to enhance B-hive Innovations Ltd's scientific reputation and raise awareness among farmers, relevant companies and the general public to this project. This led to several people to be in touch and open to collaborate and support the research programme, which is extremely important to maximise impact.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2021
URL https://www.businessleader.co.uk/agri-tech-firm-b-hive-innovations-secures-675000-funding/
 
Description Presentation at SSCR Potato Winter Meeting 2022 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact Presentation at the SSCR Potato Committee 2022 Winter Meeting following invitation, with the title: B-hive Innovations Ltd: working collaboratively to create innovative agri-tech
solutions. This event was organised by the Scottish Society for Plant Research and enabled the Fellow to present the work B-hive Innovations carries out, giving special relavance to this project. This has strenthened partnerships with researchers from JHI.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022