Muon tomography for geological structures and CCS repositories

Lead Research Organisation: University of Sheffield
Department Name: Physics and Astronomy

Abstract

Doctoral Training Partnerships: a range of postgraduate training is funded by the Research Councils. For information on current funding routes, see the common terminology at https://www.ukri.org/apply-for-funding/how-we-fund-studentships/. Training grants may be to one organisation or to a consortia of research organisations. This portal will show the lead organisation only.

Publications

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Gluyas J (2018) Passive, continuous monitoring of carbon dioxide geostorage using muon tomography. in Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences

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Klinger J (2015) Simulation of muon radiography for monitoring CO 2 stored in a geological reservoir in International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control

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Kudryavtsev V (2020) Neutron production in ( a , n ) reactions in Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

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Vesga-Ramírez A (2021) Simulated Annealing for volcano muography in Journal of South American Earth Sciences

 
Description This was a PhD project. The student has carried out modelling of the muon fluxes and their detection beneath geological repositories to estimate the sensitivity of the muon tomography technique.
Exploitation Route Future results can be used to evaluate the potential of the muon tomography technique for measuring the density profile of subsurface structures.
Sectors Energy,Environment

 
Description Development of a new method for monitoring carbon storage using muon tomography / radiography. The method can be used in carbon storage monitoring, as well as investigating geological repositories in general. The method is currently testing.
First Year Of Impact 2015
Sector Environment
Impact Types Societal

 
Description Futures studentship
Amount £67,498 (GBP)
Funding ID ST/L502492/1 
Organisation Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 10/2013 
End 09/2017
 
Description Muon tomography of volcanoes in South America
Amount £150,000 (GBP)
Funding ID ST/R002606/1 
Organisation Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 04/2018 
End 03/2019
 
Title Method of modelling muon transport through complex geological structures 
Description We have developed a new method of producing computer model of a geological structure that can be interfaced with the particle transport code used in particle physics, Geant4. The method allowed us to simulate muon transport down to and through a geological structure. The method was validated for a specific type of a geological repository. 
Type Of Material Improvements to research infrastructure 
Year Produced 2016 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact Simulation of muon transport through a geological repository - potential site of carbon dioxide storage. Development of the muon tomography technique. 
 
Title Monte Carlo modelling of muon events (from 2008) 
Description This is the method of simulating and analysing muon events that produce background for rare event search experiments. This method was developed and improved over a number of years as part of various projects and affected the outcomes of these projects. R&D towards new facility at the Boulby Underground Laboratory to host large rare event search experiments DUNE and other neutrino related experiments (Monte Carlo generator for cosmic-ray muons) LZ experiment Muon tomography work 
Type Of Material Improvements to research infrastructure 
Year Produced 2008 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact Many scientific collaborations are using this method. 
 
Description Muon tomography for carbon storage monitoring 
Organisation Durham University
Department Department of Earth Sciences
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution Designing and constructing detector prototype, modelling muon transport and detection
Collaborator Contribution Modelling geological repositories, financial contribution of DECC and Premier Oil
Impact Talks at meetings and conferences, applications to funding
Start Year 2012
 
Description Muon tomography for carbon storage monitoring 
Organisation Premier Oil
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution Designing and constructing detector prototype, modelling muon transport and detection
Collaborator Contribution Modelling geological repositories, financial contribution of DECC and Premier Oil
Impact Talks at meetings and conferences, applications to funding
Start Year 2012
 
Description Muon tomography for carbon storage monitoring 
Organisation University of Bath
Department Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution Designing and constructing detector prototype, modelling muon transport and detection
Collaborator Contribution Modelling geological repositories, financial contribution of DECC and Premier Oil
Impact Talks at meetings and conferences, applications to funding
Start Year 2012
 
Description SilentBorder 
Organisation University of Tartu
Country Estonia 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution This is a project funded by Horizon 2020 in collaboration with the University of Tartu, Universite Catholique de Louvain, German Aerospace Centre, G-Scan, SGS, CAEN and border agencies. The collaboration is working on a muon tomography system for scanning lorries and containers.
Collaborator Contribution This is a project funded by Horizon 2020 in collaboration with the University of Tartu, Universite Catholique de Louvain, German Aerospace Centre, G-Scan, SGS, CAEN and border agencies. The collaboration is working on a muon tomography system for scanning lorries and containers.
Impact Multidisciplinary collaboration involving universities and industrial partners. Disciplines: particle physics, engineering, electronics, border security.
Start Year 2020
 
Title Interface of a model for a geological repository with the muon propagation code 
Description A computer model of the geological repository and the cap rock, based on realistic parameters of rock and environment, is converted into a geometrical and physical model that is then used for muon propagation through the rock. 
Type Of Technology Software 
Year Produced 2015 
Open Source License? Yes  
Impact Possibility to combine geological modelling of a different types of rock, oil fields etc with the particle transport code to investigate the sensitivity of muon tomography for different applications: carbon storage, volcanoes etc. 
 
Title Muon simulation code (from 2013) 
Description A Monte Carlo code for modelling cosmic-ray muons at different underground sites, including SURF at South Dakota, USA (site for DUNE, LZ and LUX experiments), Modane, France (site for the EDELWEISS experiment) and Boulby in the UK (potential site for the next generation rare search experiment). 
Type Of Technology Software 
Year Produced 2013 
Open Source License? Yes  
Impact The code allows calculation of the muon fluxes and energy spectra underground. Initial simulations have been done for underground laboratories in Italy, France and others. In 2015 the model and method have first been applied to the SURF underground laboratory in the USA. Recent improvements to the model have been made for the DUNE experiment at SURF and recently for the Boulby site. Also used for muon simulations in geological repositories. 
 
Description Interview with The New York Times magazine (Science) 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Media (as a channel to the public)
Results and Impact Interview with a science journalist of The New York Times magazine (Science). Extract published in the magazine.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2021