AWAKE: a proton-driven plasma wakefield acceleration experiment at CERN

Lead Research Organisation: University of Manchester
Department Name: Physics and Astronomy

Abstract

Please see previous proposal and JeS.

Planned Impact

Please see previous proposal and JeS.

Publications

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Apsimon O (2019) A numerical approach to designing a versatile pepper-pot mask for emittance measurement in Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

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Braunmüller F (2020) Proton Bunch Self-Modulation in Plasma with Density Gradient. in Physical review letters

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Gorn A (2020) Proton beam defocusing in AWAKE: comparison of simulations and measurements in Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion

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Gschwendtner E (2022) The AWAKE Run 2 Programme and Beyond in Symmetry

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Gschwendtner E (2019) Proton-driven plasma wakefield acceleration in AWAKE. in Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences

 
Description The AWAKE experiment is the world first and the only proton-driven plasma wakefield acceleration experiment. The technology demonstrated during 2017-2020 has proven the effectiveness of this method. The advantage of this proton driven plasma wakefield acceleration is to accelerate the electron bunch to the energy frontier in a single stage of acceleration. The experiments conducted in 2017-2020 have shown the stable proton micro bunch generation and electrons acceleration in a 10 m long plasma. We have gained deep understanding about the physical process of the beam-plasma interactions and the experiment results. The results pave the way for our next phase of AWAKE experiment, so-called AWAKE Run 2 with the aim to achieve high quality electron beams in proton driven plasma wakefield.
Exploitation Route The technology developed at AWAKE experiment can be used for other experiments, e.g. the plasma source, the diagnostics, the simulation softwares, etc.
Sectors Education,Energy,Environment,Healthcare,Other

URL https://twiki.cern.ch/twiki/bin/view/AWAKE/AwakePublic.
 
Description Collaboration with Strathclyde and DESY 
Organisation Deutsches Electronen-Synchrotron (DESY)
Country Germany 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution Collaborated on laser-ionized gas jet experiment in August of 2015 at Daresbury Laboratory/VELA. Potential for future use of accelerators at Daresbury.
Collaborator Contribution Computing time on the supercomputer JURECA at FZ-Juelich.
Impact Simulation results have been incorporated into work presented at conferences and in publications.
Start Year 2015
 
Description Collaboration with Strathclyde and DESY 
Organisation University of Strathclyde
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution Collaborated on laser-ionized gas jet experiment in August of 2015 at Daresbury Laboratory/VELA. Potential for future use of accelerators at Daresbury.
Collaborator Contribution Computing time on the supercomputer JURECA at FZ-Juelich.
Impact Simulation results have been incorporated into work presented at conferences and in publications.
Start Year 2015
 
Description Collaboration with University College London, University of Liverpool, Royal Holloway University of London 
Organisation Lancaster University
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution We contributed to the simulation study of proton beam-plasma interactions, short electron bunch diagnostic using coherent Cherenkov Diffraction radiation (collaboration with RHUL, UCL, Liverpool University and CERN), accelerated electron beam emittance measurement using betatron spectroscopy. In addition we are working on the high energy collider based on plasma accelerators and other key issues in plasma based accelerators.
Collaborator Contribution Our partner universities gave contributions to the AWAKE project on the energy spectrometer, booster linac, electron and proton beam diagnostics.
Impact We applied the AWAKE grant together and gave key contributions to the experiment
Start Year 2014
 
Description Collaboration with University College London, University of Liverpool, Royal Holloway University of London 
Organisation University College London
Department Department of Ophthamology
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Hospitals 
PI Contribution We contributed to the simulation study of proton beam-plasma interactions, short electron bunch diagnostic using coherent Cherenkov Diffraction radiation (collaboration with RHUL, UCL, Liverpool University and CERN), accelerated electron beam emittance measurement using betatron spectroscopy. In addition we are working on the high energy collider based on plasma accelerators and other key issues in plasma based accelerators.
Collaborator Contribution Our partner universities gave contributions to the AWAKE project on the energy spectrometer, booster linac, electron and proton beam diagnostics.
Impact We applied the AWAKE grant together and gave key contributions to the experiment
Start Year 2014
 
Description I co-organized the Tactile Collider event in our School of Physics and Astronomy 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact On 28th November 2018, I co-organized the Tactile Collider event in our School of Physics and Astronomy. We introduced the physics of particle accelerators and Higgs boson to students who are blind or partially sighted. The event attracted more than 60 students from the local area of Manchester. We received very kind feedback from those students.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
 
Description I organised and participated the Manchester Science Festival at MOSI 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Schools
Results and Impact I helped organise and participated the Manchester Science Festival at MOSI on 29th October 2017. We received about 1100 school kids and their parents. The key theme was about particle accelerators in Daresbury lab and how these particle accelerators work. I also introduced the LHC and how the plasma accelerators work to the audiences.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2017