Fundamental Physics and Observational Cosmology

Lead Research Organisation: University of Cambridge
Department Name: Applied Maths and Theoretical Physics

Abstract

We aim to advance the confrontation between observational cosmology and fundamental physics by developing testable signatures of early universe theories which are of direct relevance to STFC-supported satellite and other experiments, such as Planck and Clover. This work entails making detailed quantitative observational predictions which can be used to distinguish between different inflation models, as well as those involving cosmic superstrings and textures. In particular, we wish to study cosmologies emerging from higher dimensional models in fundamental theory, and discover ways in which to differentiate these from conventional four-dimensional models. We will also use data from the late universe to develop probes of the cosmological constant, dark energy and the variation of the fundamental constants of nature. In addition, we will embark on a new project in gravitational physics, studying the existence, formation and consequences of black holes. We will consider the distinctive signatures of extra dimensions which the experimental study of black holes may be able to uncover.

Publications

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Papazoglou A (2010) Strong coupling in extended Horava-Lifshitz gravity in Physics Letters B

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Pontzen A (2011) Linearization of homogeneous, nearly-isotropic cosmological models in Classical and Quantum Gravity

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Regan D (2010) Cosmic string power spectrum, bispectrum, and trispectrum in Physical Review D

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Regan D (2010) General CMB and primordial trispectrum estimation in Physical Review D

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Renaux-Petel S (2012) On the redundancy of operators and the bispectrum in the most general second-order scalar-tensor theory in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Renaux-Petel S (2010) On the squeezed limit of the bispectrum in general single field inflation in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Renaux-Petel S (2011) Orthogonal non-Gaussianities from Dirac-Born-Infeld Galileon inflation in Classical and Quantum Gravity

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Renaux-Petel S (2009) Nonlinear perturbations of cosmological scalar fields with non-standard kinetic terms in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Renaux-Petel S (2009) Combined local and equilateral non-Gaussianities from multifield DBI inflation in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Renaux-Petel S (2011) Orthogonal non-Gaussianities from Dirac-Born-Infeld Galileon inflation in Classical and Quantum Gravity

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Renaux-Petel S. (2012) Universality in multifield inflation from string theory in Proceedings of the 47th Rencontres de Moriond on Cosmology 2012

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Rham C (2013) Massive gravity on de Sitter and unique candidate for partially massless gravity in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Rudjord Ø (2010) DIRECTIONAL VARIATIONS OF THE NON-GAUSSIANITY PARAMETER f NL in The Astrophysical Journal

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Seery D (2009) Inflationary trispectrum from graviton exchange in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Seery D (2008) One-loop corrections to the curvature perturbation from inflation in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Seery D (2008) Non-Gaussianity of inflationary field perturbations from the field equation in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Seery D (2009) Magnetogenesis and the primordial non-gaussianity in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Seery D (2009) A parton picture of de Sitter space during slow-roll inflation in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Sefusatti E (2009) Constraining running non-gaussianity in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

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Sotiriou T (2011) Lower-dimensional Horava-Lifshitz gravity in Physical Review D

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Sotiriou T (2009) Phenomenologically Viable Lorentz-Violating Quantum Gravity in Physical Review Letters

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Sotiriou T (2009) Quantum gravity without Lorentz invariance in Journal of High Energy Physics

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Sotiriou T (2011) Horava-Lifshitz gravity: a status report in Journal of Physics: Conference Series

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Steinhardt P (2009) Dark energy, inflation, and extra dimensions in Physical Review D