A consolidated grant for Sheffield Astrophysics 2021-2024

Lead Research Organisation: University of Sheffield
Department Name: Physics and Astronomy

Abstract

The aim of this proposal is to support a programme of internationally excellent research in astrophysics at Sheffield, building on our recent research achievements, and tied to the exploitation of leading international facilities supported by STFC and UKSA.

Planned Impact

The main ways in which our research makes an impact outside the academic community is via our knowledge exchange and outreach activities. To summarise:

1. Knowledge exchange. This is primarily based on the building of the ULTRACAM and HiPERCAM instruments, which has led to the development of new CCD detectors, data acquisition and cooling systems, as well as stimulating a project to develop new additive manufacturing techniques in metal to build complex, rigid, lightweight components for astronomical instruments.

2. Outreach. The Sheffield astrophysics group give regular talks to schools and general audiences. We also give regular in-house masterclasses and workshops to school students and teachers. Over the last five years, members of the group have delivered more than 112 such talks/events, and been involved in 19 press releases, all based on their research activities.

Details are given in our attached Pathways to Impact document.

Publications

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Bestenlehner J (2022) Melnick 33Na: a very massive colliding-wind binary system in 30 Doradus in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Bestenlehner J (2024) Spectroscopic analysis of hot, massive stars in large spectroscopic surveys with de-idealized models in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Brown A (2022) Characterizing eclipsing white dwarf M dwarf binaries from multiband eclipse photometry in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Burhanudin U (2021) Light-curve classification with recurrent neural networks for GOTO: dealing with imbalanced data in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Chandra V (2022) The SN Ia runaway LP 398-9: detection of circumstellar material and surface rotation in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Clark C (2023) The TRAPUM L -band survey for pulsars in Fermi -LAT gamma-ray sources in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Crowther P (2024) Oxygen abundance of ? Vel from [O iii ] 88 µm Herschel /PACS spectroscopy in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Crowther P (2023) Line luminosities of Galactic and Magellanic Cloud Wolf-Rayet stars in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Crowther P (2022) X-ray properties of early-type stars in the Tarantula Nebula from T-ReX in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Dhillon V (2021) HiPERCAM: a quintuple-beam, high-speed optical imager on the 10.4-m Gran Telescopio Canarias in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Dhillon V (2022) Multicolour optical light curves of the companion star to the millisecond pulsar PSR J2051-0827 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Doyle J (2022) Doubling of minute-long quasi-periodic pulsations from super-flares on a low-mass star in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Duffy C (2022) The return of the spin period in DW Cnc and evidence of new high state outbursts in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Duffy C (2021) Evidence that short-period AM CVn systems are diverse in outburst behaviour in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Eappachen D (2022) Probing for the host galaxies of the fast X-ray transients XRT 000519 and XRT 110103 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Eappachen D (2023) The Fast X-Ray Transient XRT 210423 and Its Host Galaxy in The Astrophysical Journal

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Erdélyi R (2022) The Solar Activity Monitor Network - SAMNet in Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate

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Farihi J (2022) Relentless and complex transits from a planetesimal debris disc in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Farihi J (2023) Discovery of dipolar chromospheres in two white dwarfs in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Green M (2024) TIC 378898110: A bright, short-period AM CVn binary in TESS in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Hodgkin S (2021) Gaia Early Data Release 3 Gaia photometric science alerts in Astronomy & Astrophysics

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Hollands M (2024) Measuring the initial-final mass relation using wide double white dwarf binaries from Gaia DR3 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Hollands M (2023) A DZ white dwarf with a 30 MG magnetic field in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society