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Unpacking the role of the father in the etiology of conduct disorder and associated comorbidities in children.

Lead Research Organisation: King's College London
Department Name: Psychosis Studies

Abstract

Unpacking the role of the father in the etiology of conduct disorder (CD) in children, and associated comorbidities, such as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, could have significant implications for treatment of CD, and interventions for those at-risk of CD. Parenting training is recognised as one of the most effective interventions for children at risk of CD, including for those with high callous-unemotional traits who are a notoriously difficult group to treat. Understanding how the father may act as a protective factor both directly for the child, and also indirectly as support to the mother, has the potential to inform our understanding behind differential response to interventions, and to refine future family-based treatment. Of note, the proposed research employs data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), a study that aims to inform child health and welfare policy, and ensuing practices. It is hoped through the use of this established dataset that significant finings could be extended to clinical practice.

Studentship Projects

Project Reference Relationship Related To Start End Student Name
ES/P000703/1 30/09/2017 29/09/2028
1782343 Studentship ES/P000703/1 30/09/2016 17/10/2022 Alex Martin
 
Description Citation in Cochrane review of behavioural and cognitive behavioural therapy for obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
Geographic Reach Multiple continents/international 
Policy Influence Type Citation in systematic reviews
 
Description Citation in clinical review of co-occurrence, assessment and treatment of obsessive compulsive disorder in children and adults with autism spectrum disorder
Geographic Reach Multiple continents/international 
Policy Influence Type Citation in clinical reviews
 
Description Citation in policy brief produced by the Welsh Government: Keeping Wales Safe: Interim Evidence Review. Welsh Government
Geographic Reach Local/Municipal/Regional 
Policy Influence Type Citation in other policy documents
Impact .
 
Description Citation in rapid review of knowledge, attitudes, and behaviour related to COVID-19 testing
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Citation in systematic reviews
 
Description Citation in systematic review and meta-analysis of altered electrophysiological markers of performance monitoring in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome (GTS), Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and Autism
Geographic Reach Multiple continents/international 
Policy Influence Type Citation in systematic reviews
 
Description Citation in systematic review of use cases for COVID-19 screening and surveillance with rapid antigen-detecting tests
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Citation in systematic reviews
 
Description Government report and recommendations: Engagement with daily testing instead of quarantine following possible exposure to SARS-CoV-2
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Implementation circular/rapid advice/letter to e.g. Ministry of Health
Impact The work, in conjunction with the RCT described in a previous entry which confirmed the equivalence of daily testing and self-isolation, was reviewed by the Government prior to the decision being made to allow testing in lieu of self-isolation.
 
Description My research was used to inform a report and policy recommendation by Burgess, A. & Goldman, R. (2022). Bringing Baby Home: UK fathers in the first year after the birth (full report). Contemporary Fathers in the UK series. London: Fatherhood Institute
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Citation in other policy documents
Impact .
 
Description Self-isolation versus daily testing findings were a presented to HM Government in the UK
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Contribution to a national consultation/review
 
Title Network analysis between dyads 
Description We were one of the first to use an existing methodology (network analysis) used to examine symptoms within individuals, to analyse conditional relationships between individuals 
Type Of Material Data analysis technique 
Year Produced 2022 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact The analysis script has been viewed 240 times and downloaded 60 times 
URL https://zenodo.org/records/7409041
 
Description South London and Maudsley (SLAM) NHS Foundation Trust: Co-occurring obsessive-compulsive disorder and autism spectrum disorder in young people 
Organisation South London and Maudsley (SLAM) NHS Foundation Trust
Department NIHR Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution First author, write up of MSc dissertation
Collaborator Contribution Collaboration on research question, data extraction, write up for publication
Impact Research article: Martin, A.F., Jassi, A., Cullen, A.E. et al. (2020) Co-occurring obsessive-compulsive disorder and autism spectrum disorder in young people: prevalence, clinical characteristics and outcomes. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-020-01478-8
Start Year 2017
 
Description A talk at the National Three-Minute Thesis Competition 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact I won the IoPPN heat and came second in the King's-wide competition. The talk was hosted on the King's website and several blogs were created. The talk is also available viathe associated OSF project,
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://blogs.kcl.ac.uk/doctoralstudies/2022/05/16/kings-3mt-grand-final-2022/
 
Description Blog: Let's connect: How fathers can improve outcomes for children when there is poor mental health in the family 
Form Of Engagement Activity Engagement focused website, blog or social media channel
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact Blog presenting findings fro PhD for practitioners and lay audience. Let's connect: How fathers can improve outcomes for children when there is poor mental health in the family
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://www.kcl.ac.uk/lets-connect-how-fathers-can-improve-outcomes-for-children-when-there-is-poor-...
 
Description European Congress of Psychiatry 2022 Research talk 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Research talk: Martin AF, Konac D, Maughan B, Barker ED (2022) Mother and father depression symptoms and child emotional difficulties: a network model. ECP, Budapest, Hungary.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
 
Description Federation of Infection Societies Conference 2021 Research talk 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Policymakers/politicians
Results and Impact Federation of Infection Societies Conference 2021
Research talk: Ready DMartin AFOliver I (2021) Using lateral flow devices for COVID detection by the general public, concordance with PCR and peoples' behaviours. FIS, Manchester, UK.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2021
 
Description Health Sciences DTC Annual Research Symposium 2021 Research Talk 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Postgraduate students
Results and Impact Research Talk: Martin AF, Maughan B, Jaquiery M, Barker ED (2021) The protective role of positive father behaviour in the relationship between maternal postnatal depression and child mental health. HSDTC-ARS, London, UK.

I was invited to deliver an oral presentation and shortlisted for a research award.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2021
 
Description Society for Research in Child Development Biennial Meeting 2021 Poster 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Poster: Martin AF, Maughan B, Jaquiery M, Barker ED (2021) Father behaviour is protective against child mental health difficulties when mothers experience postnatal depression. SRCD, Michigan, USA.

I was shortlisted for an early career researcher award for my research poster at the Society for Research in Child Development Biennial Meeting.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2021