Selective inhibitors of E3 ubiquitin ligases to treat neurodegenerative diseases

Lead Research Organisation: University of Dundee
Department Name: School of Life Sciences

Abstract

The ubiquitin system is a biological regulatory mechanism found within all cells. It involves the transfer of the small protein ubiquitin, a process known as ubiquitylation, to other substrate proteins which in turn regulates their stability, activity or localization. The ubiquitin system regulates almost all aspects of biology and is implicated with diseases ranging from cancer, autoimmune disorders, and neurodegeneration. Pivotal enzymatic regulators of the ubiquitin system are ubiquitin E3 ligases (E3s) which determine which proteins will be ubiquitinated. There are >600 E3s present in humans and selectively modulating their activity has enormous potential for meeting a number of unmet clinical needs.
Therapeutic strategies for modulating E3s are in their infancy and novel innovative approaches are needed that are likely to be quite distinct from those currently adopted for well-established enzyme targets. This PhD project will explore a number strategies for selectively modulating the activity of key members of the E3 ligase family that are involved in neurodegeneration. This will be leveraged with E3 activity profiling technology the lab has recently developed that will enable facile characterisation of inhibitor potency and selectivity. The project will suit a candidate who has recently carried out undergraduate training in chemistry or a related subject. The nature of the research will be multidisciplinary combining elements of synthetic chemistry, cell biology and structural biology.

Project provides training in Interdisciplinary Skills.

Publications

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Studentship Projects

Project Reference Relationship Related To Start End Student Name
MR/R502297/1 01/09/2017 28/02/2022
2221350 Studentship MR/R502297/1 04/09/2017 03/09/2021
 
Title UBL probes 
Description Development UBL activity based probes. 
Type Of Material Technology assay or reagent 
Year Produced 2019 
Provided To Others? No  
Impact These probes are in the early stages and I have recently completed development on a prototype which has been shown to work experimentally. I am currently working on modifications of these in order to optimise the production/ how efficient they are. These data are not currently published and thus the in depth details as well as the probes themselves are not available to others outside of this lab. 
 
Description Short talk and collaboration discussion 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Postgraduate students
Results and Impact Gave a short talk to other postgraduate students and PIs about the work that I am doing for my PhD as well as gave a practical demonstration and showed recent data. This was then followed by discussions between labs about any possible collaborations that could take place no or in the future. This was a very useful way to engage with other researchers and make contacts which could possibly lead to future collaborations. Other attendees were interested in speaking to me about my research after my presentation and led to contact details being exchanged. No collaborations have yet come from this.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
 
Description Soapbox Science 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact An opportunity to explain my PhD project and the related field to the general public. I stood on a soapbox on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh and engaged with passing members of the public. I had some great conversations with people from all over the world about the science happening in Scotland.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
URL http://soapboxscience.org/soapbox-science-2019-edinburgh/