Using Mendelian randomization to explore the gateway hypothesis: possible causal effects of smoking initiation and alcohol consumption on substance use outcomes. (2022)

First Author: Reed ZE
Attributed to:  Causes, Consequences and Modification of Health Behaviour funded by MRC

Abstract

No abstract provided

Bibliographic Information

Digital Object Identifier: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/add.15673

PubMed Identifier: 34590374

Publication URI: http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/34590374

Type: Journal Article/Review

Volume: 117

Parent Publication: Addiction (Abingdon, England)

Issue: 3

ISSN: 0965-2140