Therapeutic target discovery and validation programme & the systems microscopy initiative

Lead Research Organisation: University of Cambridge
Department Name: UNLISTED

Abstract

The discovery and development of new drugs for human diseases is a major scientific priority worldwide, but the process is beset with challenges that make it difficult, expensive and protracted. Our work exploits advances in our understanding of the molecular circuits controlling normal and diseased cells to identify and validate new targets for the next generation of medicines. We are also developing new methods for microscopy to better understand the effect of new medicines on diseased cells.

Technical Summary

There is a very high rate of attrition in the development of new classes of therapeutic agents that exploit our growing knowledge of the genetic basis of diseases like cancer, presenting a major impediment for academia and industry. Our ability to rapidly identify and validate of the best new therapeutic targets for drug development remains a a key challenge. To address this problem, we aim to build on the success of our recent work to develop novel approaches to systematically scrutinize cellular pathways altered in disease using large libraries encompassing diverse protein folds, and second, to extend using fragment-based and library-driven methods the discovery of chemical leads against novel molecular targets implicated in cellular regulation. In addition, our ongoing work to develop new approaches in light microscopy, such as hyper-dimensional imaging microscopy, to deconvolute complex cellular pathways will serve not only to advance understanding of disease-related derangements of these pathways, but also to validate diagnostic or therapeutic concepts for further development.

People

ORCID iD

Publications

10 25 50

Related Projects

Project Reference Relationship Related To Start End Award Value
MC_UU_12022/4 01/10/2013 31/03/2018 £882,000
MC_UU_12022/5 Transfer MC_UU_12022/4 01/10/2013 31/03/2022 £1,713,000
MC_UU_12022/6 Transfer MC_UU_12022/5 01/10/2013 31/03/2022 £2,157,000
MC_UU_12022/7 Transfer MC_UU_12022/6 01/10/2013 31/03/2022 £2,147,000
MC_UU_12022/8 Transfer MC_UU_12022/7 01/10/2013 31/03/2022 £5,896,000
MC_UU_12022/9 Transfer MC_UU_12022/8 01/10/2014 31/03/2022 £869,000
MC_UU_12022/10 Transfer MC_UU_12022/9 01/01/2015 31/03/2022 £987,000
 
Description Apollo - Aurora A
Amount £624,007 (GBP)
Organisation Apollo Therapeutics 
Sector Private
Country United Kingdom
Start 11/2018 
End 01/2021
 
Description MRC - A Joint Centre for Cancer Biology & Therapeutics (fellowships)
Amount £1,151,979 (GBP)
Funding ID MR/N501876/1 
Organisation Medical Research Council (MRC) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 05/2015 
End 04/2018
 
Description Modulation of physiological and oncogenic Ras protein signaling via plasma membrane clustering
Amount £29,500 (GBP)
Funding ID IA/E/15/1/502339 
Organisation National Centre for Biological Science (NCBS) 
Sector Academic/University
Country India
Start 04/2017 
End 03/2019
 
Description Phoremost 2018 collab
Amount £8,094 (GBP)
Organisation PhoreMost 
Sector Private
Country United Kingdom
Start 07/2018 
End 08/2019
 
Description Sentinel Oncology
Amount £75,000 (GBP)
Organisation Sentinel Oncology 
Sector Private
Country United Kingdom
Start 05/2018 
End 10/2018
 
Company Name PhoreMost Limited 
Description PhoreMost is a new-model drug discovery company based in Cambridge, UK: Using its core expertise to open up new 'druggable' target space and working with a global network of co-invested academic and industrial collaboration partners, we aim to bring a wide array of novel 'targeted' therapies more efficiently to market and pass these cost savings onto patients. 
Year Established 2015 
Impact Advances in genomics and basic research are providing a long list of clear causes that lie at the heart of a range of debilitating diseases. This has the potential to open the door to many new and improved targeted therapies. However, many of these newly characterized disease targets are intractable to current drug discovery technologies. PhoreMost is aiming to remove these barriers to new drug development with its novel SITESEEKER technology, a live-cell phenotypic assay system that can rapidly identify unexpected, or "cryptic" druggable sites in specific disease driving targets and pathways that can't be readily seen using conventional non-cell based analytical methods. PhoreMost's first drug discovery program is based on a novel target that addresses the "undruggable" cancer gene KRAS, which affects multiple types of cancer. This program has recently completed lead optimisation and in vivo anti-tumour activity has been succesfully demonstrated. PhoreMost is now seeking partners for its further clinical development.
 
Description Cambridge Science Festival 2014 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an open day or visit at my research institution
Part Of Official Scheme? Yes
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Group members spoke about their research and coordinated activities for the public such as DNA extraction.

Increased awareness of cancer research and its importance.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2014
 
Description Festival Speaker Spotlight 
Form Of Engagement Activity A magazine, newsletter or online publication
Part Of Official Scheme? Yes
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Interviewed for Cambridge Science Festival Speaker Spotlight

Increased awareness of cancer research and festival activities.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2014
URL http://www.cam.ac.uk/science-festival/news-media/speaker-spotlights/speaker-spotlight-professor-asho...
 
Description Hosted Students from Hills Road 6th Form College, Cambridge 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an open day or visit at my research institution
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Schools
Results and Impact Hosted students from Hills Road 6th Form College
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
 
Description Interview on BBC Radio Cambridgeshire 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Interview on local radion Drivetime programme to discuss cancer research and promote cambridge science festival activities

Increased awareness of research and attendance at festival event
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2014
 
Description Participant 6th RNA Biology Symposium 
Form Of Engagement Activity A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Participant 6th RNA Biology Symposium
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
 
Description Participant: Early Detection conference 
Form Of Engagement Activity A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Participant Early Detection conference
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
 
Description Participant: LMB Lab Symposium October 2020 
Form Of Engagement Activity A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Participant: LMB Lab Symposium October 2020
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
 
Description Participant: NUS e-Open day 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Participant: NUS e-Open day
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
 
Description Participation in AZ-CRUK Cambridge Centre Symposium 
Form Of Engagement Activity A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Participation in AZ-CRUK Cambridge Centre Symposium
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020