Automated Classification of Variables and Milky Way Evolution

Lead Research Organisation: University of Edinburgh
Department Name: Sch of Physics and Astronomy

Abstract

My project is the analysis of the VISTA Science Archive, in particular the results of the VVV survey, to identify the variable stars present in the sample. The resulting detection will involve a probability of the detected object belonging to specific categories of variable star. The method for detection and analysis will involve variability indices created by (Lopes et al.) and Spectral Energy Distribution (SED) fitting as part of an automated data analysis pipeline (potentially involving machine learning aspects to improve the quality of the identification process) to both detect variable behaviour and assign probabilities for each possible type of variable star that could fit the detected object.
The first step of the project is researching all possible types of variable stars and identify photometric or spectroscopic characteristics that could be used to distinguish between the different types.
The second step of the project will involve developing the analysis methods. This includes filtering the VVV database to remove any issues in the data and preparing it for analysis in the pipeline. Variability indices are then used to pick out the varying stars from the observed objects.
The third step uses SED fitting, photometric analysis (detecting the amplitude of light curve variations) and other methods such as colour and metallicity to pin down the stars position on the HR diagram.
More detail will be added later as the project proceeds.

Publications

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Studentship Projects

Project Reference Relationship Related To Start End Student Name
ST/R504737/1 01/10/2017 30/09/2021
1961389 Studentship ST/R504737/1 01/10/2017 30/06/2021 Aaron Bradley
 
Description Carlos Ferreira Lopes 
Organisation National Institute for Space Research Brazil
Country Brazil 
Sector Public 
PI Contribution I assisted with the writing of the release paper of the VIVA archive and I will am performing more detailed analysis of the VIVA catalogue. This will include variability type, and ideally other information relevant to the group, such as distances, temperatures and masses. This will be uploaded as a companion table to the VIVA catalogue.
Collaborator Contribution Carlos created an initial selection of variable objects based on criteria of his own creation.
Impact Collaboration on a paper, where I provided feedback, comments and corrections.
Start Year 2018
 
Description Olivia Jones 
Organisation University of Edinburgh
Department Institute for Astronomy
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution Still ongoing, but identifying a scientifically relevant subcategory of variable objects from the VIVA data which are relevant for our scientific interests. These objects will then be studied in greater detail.
Collaborator Contribution Providing supervision and experience in the topic, highly relevant research background and feedback
Impact None as of yet.
Start Year 2019