Gender differences in loneliness and isolation among older people: a mixed methods study into older men's propensity to acknowledge loneliness

Lead Research Organisation: University of York
Department Name: Health Science

Abstract

Abstracts are not currently available in GtR for all funded research. This is normally because the abstract was not required at the time of proposal submission, but may be because it included sensitive information such as personal details.

Publications

10 25 50

Studentship Projects

Project Reference Relationship Related To Start End Student Name
ES/P000746/1 30/09/2017 29/09/2027
2116648 Studentship ES/P000746/1 30/09/2018 31/12/2021 John Ratcliffe
 
Description In statistical study, men showed lower odds than women of stating they are lonely in response to a direct survey item even when controlling for an indirect scale measuring loneliness. Men also showed evidence of more alcohol consumption when lonely, less loneliness in response to severe isolation, and a greater association between partner status and loneliness. In interviews with men, socially negotiated self-worth and positive mental occupation represented none-loneliness. Social connections were frequently vital to both. Masculine ideals of invulnerability, nuclear family, and social comparison were the most consistent influence on men's self-worth and positive occupation, and thus loneliness.
Exploitation Route This novel conceptualisation of loneliness in men suggests facilitating socially negotiated self-worth and providing opportunities for positive occupation are vital. Masculinities often negatively impacted loneliness, yet could provide a cultural framework for social connections and self-worth. Gender-sensitive policy and practice, including a greater focus on primary prevention, is recommended to address loneliness in men.
Sectors Communities and Social Services/Policy

Healthcare

Government

Democracy and Justice

 
Description I have attained a job at the Centre for Loneliness Studies at Sheffield Hallam University, who work closely with the Campaign to end loneliness and Age UK. I am currently running seminars and workshops on loneliness, using the knowledge created to influence wider loneliness policy. I am currently applying to the UKRI fellowship scheme to build on this further. As well as the publication listed as related to this award, I published an academic article based on my Master's dissertation on a highly related topic, and I have two further publications under peer review.
First Year Of Impact 2022
Sector Healthcare,Government, Democracy and Justice
Impact Types Cultural

Societal

Policy & public services